Ungayiphatha Kanjani i-Corneal Scratch

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya
• 1. Ukusetshenziswa kwecompress ebandayo
• 2. Usebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo
• 3. Vikela amehlo akho
• Ungasho kanjani ukuthi i-cornea iklwebhiwe
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

Ukuklwebheka okuncane ku-cornea, okuyi-membrane esobala evikela amehlo, kungadala ubuhlungu obukhulu beso, ububomvu nokunisela, okudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezingcindezi ezibandayo nemithi. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kulimala imvamisa akukubi kakhulu futhi kuyaphela ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezi-3.

Lolu hlobo lokulimala, olwaziwa nangokuthi i-corneal abrasion, kungenzeka uma kukhona umzimba wangaphandle esweni. Kulezi zimo, uma incane kakhulu, ingasuswa kusetshenziswa amanzi amaningi ahlanzekile, kepha esimweni sezinto ezinkudlwana, kufanele umyise egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo.

Udokotela angahle anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okulwa namagciwane ukufaka ngqo esweni elimele, ngaphezu kwamaconsi wamehlo futhi kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukwenza ukugqoka okumboza iso lonke, ngoba isenzo sokucwayiza singakhulisa izimpawu futhi sibe sibi kakhulu isimo.

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya

Kujwayelekile ukuthi iso lizwele futhi libe bomvu, futhi njengempendulo yemvelo yomzimba, kukhona ukwanda ekukhiqizeni izinyembezi ngakho-ke leli iso linganisela kakhulu. Isikhathi esiningi, isilonda sincane kakhulu futhi asidingi ukuhlolwa ngudokotela, ngoba i-cornea ivuseleleka ngokushesha futhi kungakapheli amahora angama-48 izimpawu kufanele zinyamalale ngokuphelele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-cornea eklwebekile kungenziwa ngezinyathelo ezilula njengezinyathelo ezingezansi.

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwecompress ebandayo

Ungasebenzisa iqhwa elichobozekile noma iphakethe letiye le-iced chamomile elisongwe nge-napkin ukuvikela isikhumba sakho. Kungashiywa ukuthi isebenze imizuzu emi-5 kuye kwengu-10, izikhathi ezi-2 kuye kwezi-3 ngosuku ukunciphisa nokunciphisa izinhlungu nokungahambi kahle.

2. Usebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo

Uma nje izimpawu zikhona kungasiza ukugqoka izibuko zelanga kanye namaconsi okuconsa amaconsi wamehlo, okwaziwa nangokuthi izinyembezi zokufakelwa esweni elithintekile. Kunamaconsi wamehlo anemiphumela eduduzayo neyelaphayo engathengwa ekhemisi, noma ngabe akunadokotela. Isibonelo esihle iso lehla uMoura Brasil. Bheka ipheshana lale drop eye ngokuchofoza lapha.

3. Vikela amehlo akho

Umuntu kufanele ahlale evale amehlo futhi agweme ukucwayiza, ukuhlala ephumule isikhashana, aze azizwe engcono. Ngemuva kwalokho ungazama ukuvula iso elimele, kancane, ubheke isibuko ukubheka ukuthi alukho yini ushintsho olubonakalayo esweni.

Ngalolu suku kunconywa ukuthi ungenzi ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ungagxili olwandle, noma echibini futhi kungasiza ukudla ukudla okwenza ukuphulukiswa ngobisi namaqanda. Bona izibonelo eziningi ngokuchofoza lapha.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi i-cornea iklwebhiwe

Izimpawu nezimpawu ezingakhombisa ukuthi ukulimala kweso kubucayi nokuthi kukhona ukuklwebheka ku-cornea yilezi:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu esweni elithintekile;
• Ukudabuka okuqhubekayo nokwedlulele;
• Kunzima ukugcina iso elimele livulekile;
• Ukubona okufiphele;
• Ukuzwela okukhulu ekukhanyeni;
• Ukuzizwa kwesihlabathi emehlweni.

Lokhu kulimala, ngokwesayensi okubizwa ngokuthi i-corneal abrasion, kungenzeka kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka, lapho becindezela iso ngomunwe noma ngento, kepha futhi kungabangelwa iso elomile.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Kunconywa ukuya kudokotela lapho umuntu engakwazi ukuvula iso elithintekile, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukususa into elimaza iso, lapho kunezinyembezi zegazi, ubuhlungu obukhulu nokungahambi kahle kwamehlo noma lapho kukhona ukusola kokusha emehlweni.

Udokotela wezifo zamehlo angenza ukuhlolwa okuthe xaxa, ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-anesthesia yendawo, ukuhlola iso elimele futhi akhombise ukuqina kwayo kanye nokwelashwa okukhonjisiwe. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ngisho nokuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe into esweni.