Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngolimi Olufinyiwe

-Delile

• Izithombe zolimi oluqhekekile
• Izimpawu zolimi oluqhekekile
• Izimbangela zolimi oluqhekekile
• Izimo ezihlotshaniswa nolimi oluqhekekile
• Luphathwa kanjani ulimi oluqhekekile

Ukubuka konke

Ulimi oluqhekekile yisimo esibi esithinta ingaphezulu lolimi. Ulimi olujwayelekile lucabalele kubude balo. Ulimi oluqhekekile lumakwa nge-groove ejulile, evelele phakathi.

Kungase kube khona imisele emincane noma izingxenyana ebusweni, okwenza ulimi lube nokubonakala okushwabene. Kungaba khona imfashini eyodwa noma eziningi ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nokujula.

Ulimi oluqhekekile lwenzeka cishe kumaphesenti ama-5 amaMelika. Kungabonakala lapho kuzalwa noma kukhula ngesikhathi sobuntwana. Imbangela ngqo yolimi oluqhekekile ayaziwa.

Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi kungavela ngokuhlangana nesifo noma isimo esingaphansi, njengokungondleki noma i-Down syndrome.

Izithombe zolimi oluqhekekile

Izimpawu zolimi oluqhekekile

Ulimi oluqhekekile lungenza kubonakale sengathi ulimi luhlukaniswe ngobude obuyisigamu. Kwesinye isikhathi kunemifantu eminingi futhi. Ulimi lwakho lungabonakala luqhekekile.

Umsele ojulile olimini uvame ukubonakala kakhulu. Lokhu kwenza kube lula kodokotela bakho nodokotela bamazinyo ukuxilonga lesi simo. Isigaba esiphakathi solimi sithinteka kakhulu, kepha kungahle kube khona izikhala kwezinye izindawo zolimi.

Ungase uhlangane nolunye ulimi olungalimazi ngokungajwayelekile kanye nolimi olungafakwanga, olwaziwa ngokuthi ulimi lwendawo.

Ulimi olujwayelekile lumbozwe ngamaqhuqhuva amancane, amhlophe ngokunsomi abizwa ngokuthi ama-papillae. Abantu abanolimi lokuma kwezwe abalahlekile i-papillae ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zolimi. Amabala angenawo ama-papillae abushelelezi futhi abomvu futhi kaningi anemingcele ephakanyiswe kancane.

Alukho ulimi oluqhekekile noma ulimi lokuma kwezwe okuyisimo esithathelwanayo noma esiyingozi, futhi noma yisiphi isimo ngokuvamile asibangeli zimpawu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu babika ukungaphatheki kahle nokwanda kokuzwela ezintweni ezithile.

Izimbangela zolimi oluqhekekile

Abaphenyi abakaze bakhombe imbangela eqondile yolimi olufihlekile. Isimo singaba ngesofuzo, njengoba kuvame ukubonwa ezinhlakeni eziphakeme emindenini. Ulimi oluqhekekile lungabangelwa yisimo esihlukile esingaphansi.

Kodwa-ke, ulimi oluqhekekile lucatshangwa ngabaningi njengokuhluka kolimi olujwayelekile.

Izimpawu zolimi oluqhekekile zingaba khona ngesikhathi sobuntwana, kepha ukubukeka kuvame ukuba nzima kakhulu futhi kugqame njengoba ukhula.

Abesilisa bangase babe namathuba amancane okuba nolimi oluqhekekile kunabesifazane, futhi abantu abadala asebekhulile abanomlomo owomile bavame ukuba nezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu.

Izimo ezihlotshaniswa nolimi oluqhekekile

Ulimi oluqhekekile kwesinye isikhathi luhlotshaniswa nama-syndromes athile, ikakhulukazi i-Down syndrome neMelkersson-Rosenthal syndrome.

I-Down syndrome, ebizwa nangokuthi i-trisomy 21, yisimo sezakhi zofuzo esingadala ukukhubazeka okuhlukahlukene ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Labo abane-Down syndrome banamakhophi amathathu e-chromosome 21 esikhundleni samakhophi amabili.

IMelkersson-Rosenthal syndrome yisimo sezinzwa esibonakala ngolimi oluqhekekile, ukuvuvukala kobuso nodebe olungaphezulu, nokukhubazeka kukaBell, okuwuhlobo lokukhubazeka kobuso.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ulimi oluqhekekile luhlotshaniswa nezimo ezithile, kufaka phakathi:

• ukungondleki kanye nokushoda kwamavithamini
• ukhwekhwe
• i-orofacial granulomatosis, isimo esingajwayelekile esidala ukuvuvukala ezindebeni, emlonyeni nasendaweni ezungeze umlomo

Luphathwa kanjani ulimi oluqhekekile

Ulimi oluqhekekile ngokuvamile aludingi ukwelashwa.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina ukunakekelwa okufanele ngomlomo nangamazinyo, njengokuxubha indawo engaphezulu yolimi ukususa imfucumfucu yokudla nokuhlanza ulimi. Amagciwane kanye noqweqwe lungaqoqana ezimbotsheni, okuholele ekuphefumuleni okubi nasekuthuthukiseni ukubola kwamazinyo.

Hambisana nenqubo yakho ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kwamazinyo, kufaka phakathi ukuxubha nsuku zonke nokubhabha. Vakashela udokotela wamazinyo wakho kabili ngonyaka ukuyohlanzwa ngobungcweti.