Kungani Izwa Njengokuthile Okusehlweni Lami?

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Ukoma
• Thola ukukhululeka
• I-Chalazia noma i-stye
• Thola ukukhululeka
• Blepharitis
• Thola ukukhululeka
• Ukuhlangana
• Thola ukukhululeka
• Ukulimala kwe-Corneal
• Thola ukukhululeka
• Isilonda se-Corneal
• Thola ukukhululeka
• I-herpes yamehlo
• Thola ukukhululeka
• I-fungal keratitis
• Thola ukukhululeka
• IPterygium
• Thola ukukhululeka
• IsiPinguecula
• Thola ukukhululeka
• Into yangaphandle

Ukubuka konke

Umuzwa wento esweni lakho, noma ngabe kukhona okukhona noma cha, ungakukhuphula udonga. Futhi, kwesinye isikhathi kuhambisana nokucasuka, ukudwengula, ngisho nobuhlungu.

Ngenkathi kungaba khona inhlayiya yangaphandle ebusweni beso lakho, njenge-eyelash noma uthuli, ungaluthola lolu muzwa noma kungekho lutho lapho.

Funda kabanzi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kungaba yini nokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukukhululeka.

Ukoma

Amehlo omile ayinkinga ejwayelekile. Kwenzeka lapho izinyembezi zakho zingagcini ubuso bamehlo akho bumanzi ngokwanele.

Njalo lapho ucwayiza, ushiya ifilimu elincanyana lezinyembezi ebusweni beso lakho. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina amehlo akho enempilo futhi umbono wakho ucace. Kodwa kwesinye isikhathi le filimu ezacile ayisebenzi kahle, okuholela emehlweni ome.

Iso elomile lingakwenza uzizwe sengathi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho futhi kungadala ukudabuka ngokweqile okulandelwa yizikhathi zokoma.

Ezinye izimpawu zifaka:

• ukuklwebheka
• ukuhlaba noma ukushisa
• ububomvu
• ubuhlungu

Iso elomile liba livame kakhulu njengoba ukhula. Abesifazane nabo bathinteka kakhulu kunabesilisa, ngokusho kweNational Eye Institute.

Izinto eziningi zingadala amehlo owomile, kufaka phakathi:

• imishanguzo ethile, efana nama-antihistamine, ama-decongestants, namaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha
• ukungezwani komzimba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka
• izimo zezokwelapha, njengokuphazamiseka kwegilo kanye nesifo sikashukela
• umoya, intuthu, noma umoya owomile
• izikhathi zokucwayiza okunganele, njengokugqolozela isikrini

Thola ukukhululeka

Uma amehlo omile engemuva komuzwa wokuthi kukhona okusesweni lakho, zama ukusebenzisa amaconsi okugcoba e-counter-the-counter. Lapho usuzilawule izimpawu zakho, bheka imithi oyiphuzayo nesikhathi sakho sesikrini ukubona ukuthi kungenzeka yini kube yicala.

I-Chalazia noma i-stye

I-chalazion iyisigaxa esincane, esingenabuhlungu esikhula esibonelweni sakho. Kubangelwa indlala kawoyela evinjiwe. Ungakha i-chalazion eyodwa noma i-chalazia eminingi ngasikhathi.

I-chalazion ivame ukudideka ne-stye yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi. I-stye yangaphandle ukutheleleka kwesikhumba se-eyelash ne-sweat gland. I-stye yangaphakathi ekuthelelekeni kwendlala kawoyela. Ngokungafani ne-chalazia, engenabuhlungu, ama-styes ngokuvamile abangela ubuhlungu.

Kokubili izitayela kanye ne-chalazia kungadala ukuvuvukala noma isigaxa onqenqemeni lwejwabu leso. Uma ucwayiza, lokhu kungenza kube sengathi kunokuthile esweni lakho.

Thola ukukhululeka

I-Chalazia nama-styes kuvame ukuzicacela bodwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngenkathi usalulama, sebenzisa icompress efudumele esweni lakho ukusiza ukukhipha indawo. I-stye noma i-chazazion engazidabuli ngokwayo ingadinga ukwelashwa nge-antibiotic noma ukukhishwa ngokuhlinzwa.

Blepharitis

I-Blepharitis isho ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso lakho. Imvamisa kuthinta ulayini wokuqhuma kwazo zombili izinkophe. Kubangelwa yizindlala zikawoyela ezivalekile.

Ngaphezu kokuzwa ukuthi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho, i-blepharitis nayo ingadala:

• umuzwa onamandla emehlweni akho
• ukushisa noma ukuluma
• ububomvu
• ukudwengula
• ukulunywa
• ukuqhuma kwesikhumba
• izinkophe ezibonakala zinamafutha
• uqweqwe

Thola ukukhululeka

Gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi uvame ukufaka i-compress efudumele endaweni ethintekile ukusiza ukukhipha indlala evinjiwe.

Uma ungaboni ukuthuthuka kwezimpawu zakho ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ungahle udinge imishanguzo yamehlo elwa namagciwane noma ye-steroid.

Ukuhlangana

I-Conjunctivitis yigama lezokwelapha leso elibomvana. Kusho ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva yakho, izicubu ezibeka ingaphakathi lejwabu leso lakho futhi zimboze ingxenye emhlophe yeso lakho. Isimo sivame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.

Ukuvuvukala okubangelwa i-conjunctivitis kungenza kube sengathi kunokuthile esweni lakho.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-conjunctivitis zifaka:

• ukuzwa okunamandla
• ububomvu
• ukulunywa
• ukushisa noma ukuluma
• ukuchelela ngokweqile
• ukukhipha

Thola ukukhululeka

Uma unezimpawu ze-conjunctivitis, sebenzisa ukucindezela okupholile noma okumanzi, ithawula elipholile esweni lakho elivalekile.

I-conjunctivitis ivame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, okuyisifo esithathelwanayo. Kuzodingeka ukuthi ulandele umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngama-antibiotic.

Ukulimala kwe-Corneal

Ukulimala kwe-corneal yinoma yiluphi uhlobo lokulimala oluthinta i-cornea yakho, idome ecacile ehlanganisa i-iris yeso kanye nomfundi wakho. Ukulimala kungabandakanya i-corneal abrasion (okuwukuklwebheka) noma i-corneal laceration (okusikiwe). Ukulimala kwe-corneal kungadala izinkinga zombono futhi kubhekwa njengokubi.

Ukuhuzuka kwe-Corneal kungabangelwa yizinhlayiyana zangaphandle ngaphansi kwejwabu leso lakho, ukuphenya iso lakho, noma ngisho nokugcoba ngamandla amehlo akho. I-corneal laceration iyajula futhi imvamisa ibangelwa ukushaywa esweni ngamandla amakhulu noma okuthile okubukhali.

Ukulimala kwe-cornea yakho kungashiya umuzwa oqhubekayo wokuthi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho.

Ezinye izimpawu zokulimala kwe-corneal zifaka:

• ubuhlungu
• ububomvu
• ukudwengula
• ukungaboni kahle noma ukulahleka kombono
• ikhanda

Thola ukukhululeka

Ukulimala okuncane kwe-corneal kuvame ukuziphulukisa ngokwabo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Okwamanje, ungafaka i-compress ebandayo kujwabu leso lakho elivaliwe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ukuze uthole usizo.

Uma ukulimala kunzima kakhulu, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukulimala okuthile kwe-corneal kungaba nomthelela onomphela kumbono wakho ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele. Ungadinga futhi ama-antibiotic noma ama-eye eye amaconsi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kanye nengozi yakho yokuthola isibazi.

Isilonda se-Corneal

Isilonda se-corneal yisilonda esivulekile ku-cornea yakho esingadalwa yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezifo, kufaka phakathi ukutheleleka ngegciwane, igciwane noma ukhunta. Uma ucwayiza, isilonda singazizwa sengathi sinamathele esweni lakho.

Izilonda ze-Corneal nazo zingadala:

• ububomvu
• ubuhlungu obukhulu
• ukudwengula
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukukhipha noma ubomvu
• ukuvuvukala
• indawo emhlophe ku-cornea yakho

Ingozi yakho yokuthola i-corneal ulcer iyanda uma ugqoka amalensi wokuxhumana, unamehlo abukhali noma ukulimala kwe-corneal, noma unesifo segciwane, njenge-chicken pox, shingles, noma i-herpes.

Thola ukukhululeka

Izilonda ze-Corneal zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngoba zingadala ukulimala okungapheli esweni lakho, kufaka phakathi ukungaboni. Kungenzeka unikezwe amaconsi e-antibacterial, antiviral, noma antifungal. Amaconsi okukhulisa umfundi wakho nawo angasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga.

I-herpes yamehlo

Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ocular herpes, i-eye herpes ukutheleleka kweso okubangelwa igciwane le-herpes simplex (HSV). Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-herpes yamehlo, kuya ngokuthi ijule kangakanani ezingxenyeni ze-cornea ukutheleleka kudlulela.

I-epithelial keratitis, okuluhlobo oluvame kakhulu, ithinta i-cornea yakho futhi ingenza kube sengathi kunokuthile esweni lakho.

Ezinye izimpawu zifaka:

• ubuhlungu beso
• ububomvu
• ukuvuvukala
• ukudwengula
• ukukhipha

Thola ukukhululeka

Noma yiliphi icala elingaba khona le-herpes wamehlo liqinisekisa ukuvakashelwa kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ungadinga imishanguzo yokulwa namagciwane noma amathonsi wamehlo e-steroid.

Kubalulekile ukulandela uhlelo lokwelashwa olubekiwe, njengoba i-herpes yamehlo ingadala ukulimala okungapheli emehlweni akho uma iyekwa ingalashwa.

I-fungal keratitis

I-fungal keratitis yisifo esingajwayelekile se-fungal se-cornea. Kubangelwa ukugcwala kwesikhunta esivame ukutholakala emvelweni nasesikhunjeni sakho.

Ngokusho kuka, ukulimala kweso, ikakhulukazi ngesitshalo noma ngenduku, kuyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yabantu yokuthuthukisa i-fungal keratitis.

Ngaphezu komuzwa wokuthi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho, i-fungal keratitis nayo ingadala:

• ubuhlungu beso
• ukudabuka ngokweqile
• ububomvu
• ukukhipha
• ukuzwela ekukhanyeni
• ukungaboni kahle

Thola ukukhululeka

I-fungal keratitis idinga imithi yokwelapha, ngokuvamile phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa.

Njengoba ululama, ukusebenzisa icompress ebandayo kungasiza ngokungahambi kahle. Ungase futhi uthande ukutshala imali ngezibuko ezinhle zelanga ukuphatha ukwanda kokuzwela ekukhanyeni.

IPterygium

IPterygium ukukhula okungenabungozi kwe-conjunctiva ngaphezulu kwe-cornea. Lokhu kukhula kuvamise ukwakheka okomgexo futhi kutholakala ekhoneni elingaphakathi noma engxenyeni ephakathi yeso lakho.

Ayaziwa imbangela yalesi simo, kepha kubonakala sengathi ixhumene nokuchayeka elangeni, othulini nasemoyeni.

I-pterygium ingenza kube sengathi kunokuthile esweni lakho, kepha imvamisa ayibangeli ezinye izimpawu eziningi.

Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ungahle ubone obumnene:

• ukudwengula
• ububomvu
• ukucasuka
• ukungaboni kahle

Thola ukukhululeka

I-pterygium imvamisa ayidingi ukwelashwa. Kepha unganikezwa amaconsi wamehlo e-steroid ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala uma unezimpawu ezengeziwe.

Uma ukukhula kukhulu kakhulu futhi kuthinta umbono wakho, kungadingeka ukuthi ususwe ukukhula ngokuhlinzwa.

IsiPinguecula

I-pinguecula ukukhula okungeyona umdlavuza ku-conjunctiva yakho. Ngokuvamile kuyipeshi elingunxantathu eliphakanyisiwe, eliphuzi elitholakala ohlangothini lwe-cornea yakho. Zivame ukusondela eduze kwekhala, kepha zingakhula ngakolunye uhlangothi. Zivame kakhulu njengoba ukhula.

I-pinguecula ingenza kube sengathi kunokuthile esweni lakho.

Kungadala futhi:

• ububomvu
• ukoma
• ukulunywa
• ukudwengula
• izinkinga zokubona

Thola ukukhululeka

I-pinguecula ayidingi ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuthi ikukhathaze. Kulokhu, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angahle anikeze amaconsi wamehlo noma umuthi wokusiza.

Uma ikhula yanele ngokwanele ukuthinta umbono wakho, i-pinguecula ingadinga ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa.

Into yangaphandle

Kuhlale kunethuba lokuthi impela kukhona okunamathele esweni lakho, noma ngabe awukwazi ngempela ukukubona

Ungazama ukususa into ngo:

• ukukhipha into esivalweni sakho esingezansi usebenzisa amathonsi iso okwenziwa izinyembezi noma isisombululo sikasawoti njengoba uvule ijwabu leso lakho
• usebenzisa i-swab kakotini emanzi ukuyithinta ngobumnene into, uma ukwazi ukuyibona engxenyeni emhlophe yeso lakho

Uma kungekho nalawa maqhinga abonakala enza ubuqili, yenza i-aphoyintimenti yokubona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Bangasusa into ngokuphepha noma bakusize ukuthi uthole ukuthi yini ebangela ukuzwa ukuthi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho.