Ukuvuza ngaphakathi ekukhulelweni: izingozi nokuthi kufanele ukwelashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izingozi ze-gonorrhea ekukhulelweni
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-gonorrhea ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lapho ingaziwa futhi yelashwa ngendlela efanele, ingabonisa ubungozi enganeni ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ngoba ingane ingathola amagciwane lapho idlula emgodini wesitho sangasese sowesifazane onegciwane, futhi ingaqala ukulimala kwamehlo, ubumpumputhe, i-otitis media kanye nokutheleleka okujwayelekile, isibonelo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uma owesifazane enezimpawu nezimpawu ze-gonorrhea ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, uye kudokotela wababelethisi ukuyokwenza ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele, okuvame ukwenziwa ngama-antibiotic.

I-gonorrhea yisifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa amagciwane I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae, edluliswa ngokuya ocansini kowesifazane okungavikelekile, komlomo noma kwendunu, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwekhondomu. Isikhathi esiningi i-gonorrhea i-asymptomatic, kepha futhi ingaholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezinjengokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okunephunga elibi nobuhlungu noma ukushisa ukuchama. Yazi ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu ze-gonorrhea.

Izingozi ze-gonorrhea ekukhulelweni

I-gonorrhea ekukhulelweni iyingozi enganeni, ikakhulukazi uma ukubeletha kungokubeletha okujwayelekile, njengoba ingane ingangcoliswa amagciwane akhona esifundeni sangasese sikamama onegciwane, engcupheni yokubangela ingane i-conjunctivitis yezingane futhi, kwesinye isikhathi, ukungaboni kahle kanye nokutheleleka okujwayelekile, okudinga ukwelashwa okunamandla.

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, yize ingane ingenamathuba amancane okuthi itheleleke, i-gonorrhea ihlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukutheleleka kwe-amniotic fluid, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuqhekeka kwezingqimba ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokufa kombungu. I-gonorrhea nayo iyimbangela enkulu yokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic, okulimaza amashubhu e-fallopian, okuholela ekukhulelweni kwe-ectopic nokuzala.

Esikhathini sokubeletha kunengozi eyengeziwe yesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic nokusabalalisa ukutheleleka ngezinhlungu ezihlangene kanye nezilonda zesikhumba. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane anake izimpawu ze-gonorrhea ukuze ukwelashwa kuqalwe ngokushesha futhi nengozi yokudlulisela enganeni inciphe. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-gonorrhea.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-gonorrhea ekukhulelweni kuqukethe ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic ngokuya ngokuqondiswa ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane noma owokubelethisa isikhathi esithile esihluka ngohlobo nobukhulu besifo. Imvamisa, i-gonorrhea, uma itholakale kusenesikhathi, inqunyelwe esifundeni sangasese kanti ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu ukusebenzisa umthamo owodwa wama-antibiotic. Ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa, okufanele zinconywe ngudokotela, i-gonorrhea yilezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• I-penicillin;
• I-Ofloxacin 400 mg;
• I-Tianfenicol engu-2.5 g;
• I-Ciprofloxacin 500 mg;
• Ceftriaxone 250 mg intramuscularly;
• I-Cefotaxime 1 g;
• I-Spectinomycin 2 mg.

Njengoba kunikezwe izinkinga ezingabangelwa yi-gonorrhea kowesifazane nasenganeni, kubalulekile ukuthi umlingani naye alashwe, ukuya ocansini kufanele kugwenywe kuze kube yilapho lesi sifo singaxazululwa, silondoloze umlingani oyedwa ocansini, sisebenzise amakhondomu futhi njalo silandele yonke imihlahlandlela yezokwelapha izimo lapho ukhulelwe.