Ukuhlolela i-HPV Kungaba nzima - Kodwa Izingxoxo Mayelana Nayo Akufanele

-Delile

• Iningi labantu lizoba ne-HPV ngesikhathi esithile ezimpilweni zabo - {textend} futhi lokho kuyingozi
• Akuyona igciwane elithinta kuphela umlomo wesibeletho
• Abantu abayizigidi ezingama-35 abanepipi e-U.S. Bane-HPV
• Abantu abaningi okwaxoxwa nabo bavuma futhi bavuma ukuthi ucwaningo oluningi luzobasiza ukuthi bafunde kakhulu ngesihloko se-HPV
• Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi konke abantu abenza ucansi ukuthola induduzo nokukhululeka ekuxoxeni ngezifo zocansi kanye nempilo yezocansi nomlingani wakho

Sibona kanjani ukwakheka komhlaba esikhetha ukuba yibo - {textend} nokwabelana ngamava acindezelayo kungakha indlela esiphathana ngayo, ibe ngcono. Lo ngumbono onamandla.

Sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu ngilwa ne-human papillomavirus (HPV) nezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezihlobene ne-HPV.

Ngemuva kokuthola amangqamuzana angajwayelekile emlomo wesibeletho sami, ngaba ne-colposcopy, kanye ne-LEEP. Ngikhumbula ngigqolozele phezulu kukhanya amalambu ophahleni. Imilenze inyakaziswa, ingqondo yami ibhebhezelwa yintukuthelo.

Ukuba sesimweni esibucayi njenge-colposcopy, noma ngisho nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap, kwangithukuthelisa. Abantu engangithandana nabo, noma ebengithandana nabo, abaphenywanga futhi bashukunyiswa.

Yize bengazi ukuthi ekuqaleni ngine-HPV, umthwalo wokuphatha lokhu manje bekungumthwalo wami.

Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho akukodwa. Kubantu abaningi, ukuthola ukuthi une-HPV futhi kufanele ubhekane nayo, ngenkathi ukwazisa abalingani babo imvamisa kuyisibopho sedwa.

Njalo lapho ngishiya ihhovisi likadokotela, izingxoxo zami nge-HPV kanye nempilo yezocansi nabalingani bami bezingahlali zizinhle njalo noma zisiza. Ngamahloni, ngiyavuma ukuthi esikhundleni sokulungisa isimo ngomoya ophansi, ngasebenzisa izigwebo ezazithukuthelisa ezazidida noma zithuse noma ngubani engikhuluma naye.

Iningi labantu lizoba ne-HPV ngesikhathi esithile ezimpilweni zabo - {textend} futhi lokho kuyingozi

Njengamanje, futhi cishe bonke abantu abahlanganyela ocansini bazoba ne-HPV ngandlela thile, ngesikhathi esithile, ezimpilweni zabo.

Emhlabeni jikelele,. Ngenkathi idluliselwa ngocansi lwangasese, lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, nolomlomo, noma okunye ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nesikhumba ngesikhathi sokwenza ucansi, ukuthola igciwane ngegazi, isidoda, noma amathe akunakwenzeka.

Imvamisa, izindawo ezisemlonyeni ngesikhathi socansi lomlomo zingatheleleka esikhundleni.

Izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi amasosha omzimba amaningi alwa naleli gciwane ngokwawo. Kepha ezimweni ezisengozini enkulu, noma uma ishiywe ingagadiwe, i-HPV ingavela njengezinsumpa zangasese noma umdlavuza womphimbo, wesibeletho, wendunu, nowomthondo.

Kubantu abanesibeletho, izimbangela ze-HPV. Abantu abanendoda engaphezu kwengu-50 nabo banomdlavuza womlomo nomphimbo ohlobene ne-HPV.

Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi ukhathazeke, ukuthola i-HPV uqobo akulingani nokuthola umdlavuza.

Umdlavuza ukhula kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanti i-HPV yigciwane elingadala lezo zinguquko, izinguquko, noma izinguquko emzimbeni. Yingakho ukuvimbela i-HPV nemfundo kubaluleke kangaka. Ukwazi ukuthi une-HPV kusho ukuthi udokotela wakho angaqiniseka ukuthi akaqhubeki nomdlavuza.

Kodwa-ke, akuveli ukuthi abantu - {textend} ikakhulukazi abesilisa - {textend} balithatha kakhulu leli gciwane.

Eqinisweni, amadoda amaningi esikhulume nawo adinga ukuthi abalingani babo babafundise ngale ndaba.

Izibalo eziseduze nomdlavuza ohlobene ne-HPV A uthi cishe abantu abangama-400 bathola umdlavuza ohlobene ne-HPV womthondo, abantu abangu-1,500 bathola umdlavuza ohlobene ne-HPV we-anus, kanti abantu abangu-5 600 bathola umdlavuza we-oropharynx (emuva komphimbo).

Akuyona igciwane elithinta kuphela umlomo wesibeletho

Noma zombili izinhlangothi zingalithola igciwane, imvamisa abesifazane okufanele bazise abalingani babo. U-Aaron * uthi ufunde nge-HPV kumlingani wakhe wangaphambilini, kepha akatholanga eminye imininingwane eyedwa mayelana nokuvikelwa namazinga okutheleleka.

Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi kungani engalibheki kakhulu leli gciwane, uyachaza, “Angicabangi ukuthi njengowesilisa, ngisengozini ye-HPV. Ngicabanga ukuthi iningi labesifazane linalo kakhulu kunamadoda. Intombi yami edlule yangitshela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi yayike yaba nayo i-HPV phambilini, kodwa futhi yayingazi nokuthi iyitholile kuphi. ”

UCameron * ukholelwa ukuthi i-HPV ibathinta kakhulu abesifazane. Akekho umlingani owake wakhuluma naye ngaleli gciwane nokuthi ulwazi lwakhe, ngamagama akhe, "lwalungenamahloni ngokungenamahloni."

Ngo-2019, i-HPV iseyinkinga yezocansi.

Ezweni lapho ama-STI esenesisindo sezinkolelo-ze nezichilo, ukuxoxa nge-HPV kungaba inqubo esabisayo. Kubantu abanomlomo wesibeletho, lesi sicindezeli singaholela ehlazweni elithule elizungeze igciwane.

U-Andrea * ungichazela ukuthi noma ehlolwa ngemuva komlingani ngamunye omusha, usenenkinga ye-HPV eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule.

“Nganginensumpa eyodwa futhi ngavele ngahlanya. Ngavele ngaya kudokotela futhi angikaze ngibe nezinkinga kusukela lapho. Kepha bekuyisikhathi esesabekayo futhi esihlukanisa kakhulu. Angikaze ngitshele omunye wabalingani bami ngakho ngoba ngicabanga ukuthi ngeke bakuqonde. ”

U-Yana ukholelwa ukuthi ukungabi bikho kwemfundo kwenza kube nzima ukuxhumana nozakwethu. “Kuyinselelo futhi [...] uma wena uqobo udidekile ngokuthi yini i-HPV. Ngangesaba futhi ngatshela umlingani wami ukuthi yahamba futhi sasiyaphila. Esikhundleni salokho, bengizothanda izingxoxo ezithe xaxa nokuqonda okwengeziwe okuvela kumlingani wami obebonakala sengathi ukhululeke lapho ngimtshela ukuthi sobabili 'siphulukisiwe' kulesi sifo. ”

Ukungazi kuyintokozo, nakubantu abanendoda, kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kudlala indima ebalulekile engxoxweni ezungeze i-HPV.

Abantu abayizigidi ezingama-35 abanepipi e-U.S. Bane-HPV

UJake * ungitshele ukuthi i-HPV yinto enkulu kuye. "Amadoda kufanele azi uma enawo futhi avuleke."

Noma kunjalo kunjalo. Izimpawu eziningi ze-HPV azibonakali, okungenzeka ukuthi kungani abaningi bengacabangi ukuthi i-HPV ibucayi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Futhi kulula ukuthi umthwalo wemfanelo uwe kulabo abanesibeletho. Abantu abanesibeletho bahlelelwe ukuthola ukuhlolwa kwePap unyaka owodwa kuya kwemithathu ukuhlola umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho noma amaseli angajwayelekile, futhi imvamisa kulokhu kuhlolwa kutholwa i-HPV.

Kunemikhawulo ekuhlolweni kwe-HPV kubantu abanepipi. Umbhali wencwadi ethi, “Izimpahla Ezilimazekile ?: Abesifazane Abaphila Nezifo Ezingalawuleki Ezithathelwana Ngocansi,” kusho ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwesifuba “esikhaleni somlomo sesiguli sowesilisa, esithweni sangasese, noma endunu,” kungathathwa kusampuli kuhlolwe i-HPV. Kepha lokhu kuhlolwa kutholakala kuphela uma kune-lesion ku-biopsy.

Ngenkathi ngilandela u-Aaron * ukubona ukuthi angazithanda yini lezi zivivinyo, wathi, “Ukuhlolwa kwePap kwabesifazane kulula kakhulu, kunengqondo ukuthi bakwenze lokho, kunokuya ekuhlolweni okwenzeka endleni.”

Ngenhlanhla, kukhona umuthi wokugoma we-HPV, kepha izinkampani zomshuwalense kungenzeka zingakhokhi izindleko uma usuphelile iminyaka enconyiwe. Ukugoma kungabiza, kwesinye isikhathi kubiza ngaphezu kwama- $ 150, okunikezwa ngamahlumela amathathu.

Ngakho-ke uma umuthi wokugoma ungatholakali, inkambo elandelayo ingaba ukubeka phambili imfundo nokuqhubekisela phambili izingxoxo ezintofontofo eziphathelene nezifo ezithathelana ngokocansi, ikakhulukazi ezivame kakhulu nezivikelwe. I-HPV ingaxoxwa ngokukhululekile nangokwethembeka ngezinhlelo zethu zemfundo, abahlinzeki bezempilo, ebudlelwaneni, nakwizinsizakusebenza zezokwelapha.

UJake * ufunde nge-HPV kumlingani wakhe, kepha ufisa ukuthi udokotela wakhe alule isandla ngesikhathi ehlolwa. "Umlingani wami bekungafanele angifundise yonke into okumele yaziwe uma isithinta sobabili ngokulinganayo."

Abantu abaningi okwaxoxwa nabo bavuma futhi bavuma ukuthi ucwaningo oluningi luzobasiza ukuthi bafunde kakhulu ngesihloko se-HPV

U-Amy * uthi, “umlingani wami odlule wayene-HPV. Ngaphambi kokuthi siqabulane, wayefuna ngazi ukuthi une-HPV. Angigonywanga ngakho-ke ngiphakamise ukuthi ngenze njalo ngaphambi kokushintshaniswa ketshezi. ”

Uqhubeka athi, "Ubudlelwano bethu baphela ezinyangeni eziningi ezedlule futhi anginayo i-HPV ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwakhe ekusingatheni lesi simo."

U-Andrew * oseke wezwa i-HPV evela kozakwethu bangaphambilini uyazi ukuthi angaziphatha kanjani izingxoxo kepha usakholelwa ukuthi abantu abenele bayazi ukuthi bangayiphatha.

Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi ngabe ucabanga ukuthi abantu abanomthondo banolwazi yini nge-HPV, uthi, “Ngingathi ingxube, abanye bayazi kakhulu kanti abanye bacabanga nje ukuthi i-HPV ilingana nezinsumpa kanti abazi nokuthi bangakwazi, futhi kungenzeka noma baphethe. ”

Ubuye futhi avume ukuthi imvamisa abesifazane kumele baqale ingxoxo. “Ngokwalokho engihlangane nakho empilweni yami, ngingasho ukuthi kudinga iningi labesilisa ukuthi babe nabalingani besifazane abake baba ne-HPV phambilini ukuze bazi kahle ukuthi liyini, libukeka kanjani, liziphatha kanjani nokuthi lihluke kanjani ubulili. ”

U-Irene * uyachaza ukuthi ufisa sengathi abantu bazibophezele ngokwengeziwe emikhubeni yocansi ephephile, “kuseseyizindleko ezinkulu ngokomzimba nangokwezimali abesifazane okufanele bazithwale.”

Ngemuva kokuthola i-HPV, u-Irene wayedinga i-colposcopy. I-colposcopy ingabiza kuze kufike ku- $ 500, futhi lokho akunayo i-biopsy engafika ku- $ 300 ngaphezulu.

Uma unezinsumpa ezingajwayelekile, ukukhula, izigaxa, noma izilonda ezungeze izitho zakho zangasese, ingquza, umlomo noma umphimbo, bheka ngokushesha uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Njengamanje, asikho isivivinyo se-HPV esivumelana nabantu abanepipi. Abanye abahlinzeki bezempilo banikela ngezivivinyo ze-anal Pap kulabo abangaba nengozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza wesitho sangasese, noma isilonda ku-biopsy.

Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi konke abantu abenza ucansi ukuthola induduzo nokukhululeka ekuxoxeni ngezifo zocansi kanye nempilo yezocansi nomlingani wakho

Lapho sixoxa ngayo ngokwengeziwe, yilapho sizoyiqonda khona ngokwengeziwe.

Kunoma ngubani, ukuzifundisa futhi ungathembeli kuphela kumlingani wakho ukuthola ulwazi kungumphumela omuhle kakhulu ngekusasa lempilo yakho kanye nempilo yanoma ibaphi abalingani ocansini.

Uma ungumuntu onaleli gciwane noma onaleli gciwane, ukujwayela isimo ngokukhuluma nomlingani wakho noma umlingani ongaba umusha omusha kusizuzisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Futhi ingavula inkhulumomphendvulwano ngomuthi wokugoma we-Gardasil nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani ekutheleleni okuthe xaxa.

ishicilele ucwaningo “olulinganisela ukuthi amadoda aseMelika angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-25 ayafaneleka ukuthola umuthi wokugomela i-HPV, kodwa awakawutholi.” Ubudlelwano bokuthandana nomuntu oyedwa akuvikeleki kuleligciwane ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-HPV ingahlala ilele emzimbeni wakho kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-15 ngaphambi kokukhombisa noma yiziphi izimpawu.

Sekukonke, indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokugcina umzimba wakho uphilile ukusebenzisa amakhondomu, ukukhuthaza imithambo ejwayelekile, nokugcina indlela yokuphila enempilo (ukudla, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, nokugwema ukubhema) ukwehlisa ingozi yomdlavuza.

Ngomuntu oyedwa kwabangu-9 onepipi ephila ne-HPV yomlomo, kubalulekile ukufundisa izingane ngekusasa legciwane kanye neqiniso elingaba khona ngemiphumela yalo - {textend} kubo bobabili abalingani babo kanye nabo ngokwabo.

S. Nicole Lane uyintatheli yezocansi neyabesifazane ezinze eChicago. Ukubhala kwakhe kuvele ku-Playboy, Rewire News, HelloFlo, Broadly, Metro UK, nakwezinye izingxenye ze-intanethi. Ungumculi ozijwayezayo osebenza nabezindaba abasha, i-assemblage, ne-latex. Mlandele ku-Twitter.