Imiphumela emibi ye-Hysterectomy okufanele uyicabangele

-Delile

• Iyini imiphumela emibi yesikhashana?
• Imiphumela emibi yomzimba
• Imiphumela emibi engokomzwelo
• Yimiphi imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi zezempilo?
• Yini okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?
• Okubalulekile

Yini i-hysterectomy?

I-hysterectomy inqubo yokuhlinzwa esusa isibeletho. Kukhona izinhlobo eziningana ze-hysterectomy, ngokuya ngokususwa:

• I-hysterectomy esinqunyiwe isusa isibeletho kepha ishiya umlomo wesibeletho ungashintshi.
• I-hysterectomy ejwayelekile isusa kokubili isizalo nomlomo wesibeletho.
• I-hysterectomy ephelele isusa isibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho, kanye nelilodwa noma womabili amaqanda kanye namashubhu e-fallopian.

Ama-Hysterectomies enziwa ngesisu noma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. Ezinye zingenziwa nge-laparoscopically noma ngobuchwepheshe obusizwa ngamarobhothi. Indlela udokotela wakho ayisebenzisayo ingadlala indima emiphumeleni emibi ongayithola ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngemiphumela emibi ye-hysterectomy.

Iyini imiphumela emibi yesikhashana?

Ukuba ne-hysterectomy kungadala imiphumela emibi yesikhashana emfushane yomzimba. Abanye bangahle babhekane nemiphumela emibi ngokomzwelo ngesikhathi senqubo yokutakula.

Imiphumela emibi yomzimba

Ukulandela i-hysterectomy, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlale esibhedlela usuku noma ezimbili. Ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwakho, cishe uzonikezwa imithi yokusiza nganoma yibuphi ubuhlungu njengoba umzimba wakho uphulukisa. I-laparoscopic hysterectomy kwesinye isikhathi ayidingi ukuhlala esibhedlela.

Njengoba ululama, ungahle ubone okunye ukuphuma kwegazi kwesisu ezinsukwini noma emavikini ngemuva kwenqubo. Lokhu kujwayelekile ngokuphelele. Ungathola ukuthi ukugqoka iphedi phakathi nale ngxenye yokutakula kuyasiza.

Isikhathi sangempela ozodinga ukusilulama sincike ohlotsheni lokuhlinzwa onakho nokuthi usebenza kangakanani. Iningi labantu lingabuyela ezingeni lomsebenzi wabo ojwayelekile cishe amasonto ayisithupha ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy yesisu.

Uma une-hysterectomy yangasese, isikhathi sakho sokutakula ngokuvamile sifushane. Kufanele ukwazi ukubuyela emisebenzini yakho ejwayelekile kungakapheli amasonto amathathu noma amane.

Emasontweni alandela i-hysterectomy yakho, ungaqaphela:

• ubuhlungu esizeni sokusikwa
• ukuvuvukala, ububomvu, noma ukulinyazwa endaweni yokuqunjelwa
• ukushisa noma ukulunywa eduze kwe-incision
• ukuzwa okundikindiki eduze nokusikeka noma phansi komlenze wakho

Khumbula ukuthi uma une-hysterectomy ephelele esusa ama-ovaries akho, uzoqala ukuya esikhathini ngokushesha. Lokhu kungadala:

• ukushisa okushisayo
• ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ukujuluka ebusuku
• ukuqwasha

Imiphumela emibi engokomzwelo

Isibeletho siyisitho esibalulekile sokukhulelwa. Ukususa kusho ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukukhulelwa, okungaba ukulungiswa kanzima kwabanye. Futhi uzoyeka ukuya esikhathini ngemuva kokukhishwa kwesibeletho. Kwabanye, lokhu kungukukhululeka okukhulu. Kodwa noma ngabe uzizwa ukhululekile, usengaba nomuzwa wokulahleka.

Kwabanye, ukukhulelwa nokuya esikhathini yizici ezibalulekile zobufazi. Ukulahlekelwa ngumthamo womabili ngenqubo eyodwa kungaba lukhulu ukucubungula abanye abantu. Noma ngabe ujatshuliswa yithemba lokuthi ungakhathazeki ngokukhulelwa noma ukuya esikhathini, imizwa ephikisanayo ingavela ngemuva kwenqubo.

Ngaphambi kokuba ube ne-hysterectomy, cabanga ngokuhlola iHysterSisters, inhlangano ezinikele ekuhlinzekeni ulwazi nokusekelwa kulabo abacabanga nge-hysterectomy.

Nakhu ukuthatha kowesifazane oyedwa ezicini ezingokomzwelo zokuba nesibeletho.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside?

Ukulandela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-hysterectomy, ngeke usaba nesikhathi sakho. Ngeke futhi ukhulelwe. Le yimiphumela ehlala njalo yokuba ne-hysterectomy.

Izinkinga ngokuqhuma komzimba kungenzeka ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy. Ucwaningo lwango-2014 lwamarekhodi eziguli ezingaphezu kuka-150,000 lwabika ukuthi amaphesenti ayi-12 eziguli ze-hysterectomy adinga ukuhlinzwa ngomzimba we-pelvic.

Kwezinye izimo ezithwala izitho zomzimba, isitho sangasese sowesifazane asisaxhunyaniswa nesibeletho nomlomo wesibeletho. Isitho sangasese sowesifazane singazimela ngesibonakude, noma size siqhume ngaphandle komzimba.

Ezinye izitho ezifana nesisu noma isinye zingancipha ziye lapho isibeletho sasikhona futhi sicindezele esithweni sangasese. Uma kuhileleke isinye, lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zomchamo. Ukuhlinzwa kungalungisa lezi zinkinga.

Iningi labesifazane alinaso i-prolapse ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy. Ukuvimbela izinkinga ze-prolapse, uma wazi ukuthi uzoba ne-hysterectomy, cabanga ukwenza izivivinyo zepilvic floor ukuqinisa imisipha esekela izitho zakho zangaphakathi. Ukuzivocavoca kweKegel kungenziwa noma nini nanoma kuphi.

Uma ususwe ama-ovari ngesikhathi senqubo, izimpawu zakho zokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini zingahlala iminyaka eminingana. Uma ungasusi ama-ovari wakho futhi ungakafiki esikhathini sokuya esikhathini, ungaqala ukuya esikhathini ngokushesha kunokulindelekile.

Uma ususwe amaqanda futhi ungena esikhathini, ezinye zezimpawu zakho zingathinta impilo yakho yezocansi. Imiphumela emibi yocansi yokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ingafaka:

• ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi
• kunciphise ukushayela ucansi

Lokhu konke kungenxa yoshintsho ku-estrogen olukhiqizwa ngumzimba wakho. Kunezinto eziningana ongazicabangela ukulwa nale miphumela, njengokwelashwa kwama-hormone esikhundleni.

Kodwa-ke, abesifazane abaningi abane-hysterectomy ababi nomthelela omubi empilweni yabo yezocansi. Kwezinye izimo, ukukhululeka ebuhlungwini obungapheli nokuphuma kwegazi kuthuthukisa ukushayela ucansi.

Funda kabanzi ngocansi ngemuva kokukhishwa kwesibeletho.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi zezempilo?

I-Hysterectomy ukuhlinzwa okukhulu. Njengakho konke ukuhlinzwa, kuza nezingozi eziningi ezenzeka ngokushesha. Lezi zingozi zifaka:

• ukulahleka kwegazi okukhulu
• ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile, kufaka phakathi isinye, urethra, imithambo yegazi nezinzwa
• amahlule egazi
• ukutheleleka
• imiphumela emibi ye-anesthesia
• ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu

Lezi zinhlobo zobungozi zihambisana nokuhlinzwa okuningi futhi akusho ukuthi ukwenza i-hysterectomy akuphephile. Udokotela wakho kufanele adlule kuwe ngalezi zingcuphe ngaphambi kwenqubo futhi akwazise ngezinyathelo abazothatha ukunciphisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Uma bengakwenzi lokhu nawe, ungazizwa ungakhululekile ukubuza. Uma bengakwazi ukunikeza lolu lwazi noma ukuphendula imibuzo yakho, kungenzeka bangabi udokotela wakho.

Yini okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?

I-hysterectomy ingaba inqubo yokuguqula impilo enezinzuzo ezinkulu kanye nezingozi ezithile ezingaba khona. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola udokotela omethembayo futhi ozizwa ukhululekile ukukhuluma naye ngaphambi kokwenza inqubo.

Udokotela omuhle uzobekela eceleni isikhathi sokulalela imibuzo yakho nokukhathazeka ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Ngenkathi kufanele ulethe noma yimiphi imibuzo engqondweni yakho, nayi imibuzo ethile okufanele ucabange ukuyibuza:

• Ingabe zikhona izindlela zokwelashwa ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa ezingathuthukisa izimpawu zami?
• Yiluphi uhlobo lwe-hysterectomy olincomayo futhi ngani?
• Ziyini izingozi zokushiya ama-ovaries, amashubhu e-fallopian, noma umlomo wesibeletho endaweni?
• Iyiphi indlela yokuhlinzwa ozoyithatha futhi ngani?
• Ngingumuntu olungele ukungena kahle kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuhlinzwa nge-laparoscopic, noma ukuhlinzwa ngerobhothi?
• Ngabe usebenzisa izindlela zakamuva zokuhlinza?
• Ingabe kukhona ucwaningo olusha oluhlobene nesimo sami?
• Ngabe ngizoqhubeka nokudinga iPap smears ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy yami?
• Uma ususa amaqanda ami, ungancoma ukwelashwa ngokufaka ama-hormone?
• Ingabe i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ihlale idingeka?
• Ngizodinga isikhathi esingakanani ukulaliswa esibhedlela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwami?
• Siyini isikhathi esivamile sokutakula ekhaya?
• Ngizoba nezibazi, kuphi?

Okubalulekile

Ama-Hysterectomies angadala imiphumela emibi emifushane kanye nesikhathi eside. Futhi zingasiza ekunciphiseni izinhlungu ezibuhlungu, ukopha kakhulu, nezinye izimpawu ezikhungathekisayo. Sebenza nodokotela wakho ukukala izinzuzo nezingozi zenqubo bese uthola umbono ongcono wokuthi yini ongayilindela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.