Kuyini ukungena kwamadolo, kwenzelwa ini nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani
-Delile
- Yenzelwe ini
- 1. Izinzwa zokubulala izinzwa
- 2. AmaCorticoids
- 3. I-Hyaluronic acid
- Kwenziwa kanjani
- Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Ukungena kuqukethe ukufaka umjovo ngama-corticosteroids, ama-anesthetics noma i-hyaluronic acid ukwelapha ukulimala, ukuvuvukala noma ukunciphisa izinhlungu. Le nqubo yenziwa, ezimweni eziningi, emajoyintini afana nedolo, umgogodla, inqulu, ihlombe noma unyawo, yize kungenziwa nasemisipheni noma ematendeni.
Inhloso yokungena ukungena ekwelapheni lesi sifo lapho kwenzeka khona ukulimala noma ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu noma lapho kungazange kube nentuthuko namanye amaphilisi noma imishanguzo, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelapheni i-arthrosis, ngaphezu kokusiza ukuthola i-tendonitis., i-epicondylitis noma imihuzuko eyenzeka ngenxa yokuzijwayeza kwezemidlalo, isibonelo.
Noma ngubani ongena emajoyintini ngudokotela.
Yenzelwe ini
Yize kungenziwa ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba, njengemisipha namathambo, ukungena ngaphakathi kwamalunga kuvame kakhulu. Zingenziwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemithi, ekhethwa ngudokotela ngokwenhloso enkulu, okungaba ukunciphisa izinhlungu, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala noma ukukhulisa inani le-synovial fluid, okuwuketshezi olusebenza njengohlobo lokuthambisa ngaphakathi kwamalunga.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokuqeda ubuhlungu, ukungena ngaphakathi kuyasiza ukulwa nokuqhubeka kokugqoka okuhlangene, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwejoyini, okuvumela impilo engcono.
Eminye imithi engasetshenziselwa ukungena yilena:
1. Izinzwa zokubulala izinzwa
Ama-anesthetics ajwayele ukusetshenziswa uma kuba nobuhlungu obunzima noma obungapheli futhi, ngokuvamile, kukhuthaza ukukhululeka kobuhlungu ngemuva nje kokufakwa kwako. Ngenxa yomphumela osheshayo nowesikhashana, ama-anesthetics ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthombo wobuhlungu ungaphakathi kokuhlangana, ukuchaza kangcono ukwelashwa noma ukuhlinzwa kokuhlela, isibonelo.
2. AmaCorticoids
I-Corticosteroids yizidakamizwa ezinamandla ezilwa nokuvuvukala futhi zingasetshenziswa zodwa noma ngokuhlangana ne-anesthetic, ukuze kuliwe nobuhlungu nokuvuvukala ngaphakathi kwejoyinti. Ukungena kwe-Corticosteroid kuvame ukwenziwa njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 futhi akunconywa ukwenza izicelo ezeqile endaweni efanayo, ngoba lokhu kungakhuphula ubungozi bemiphumela emibi futhi kube yingozi.
Amanye ama-corticosteroids amakhulu asetshenziswa ekungeneni kwamalunga ama-Methylprednisolone, i-Triamcinolone, i-Betamethasone noma i-Dexamethasone, isibonelo, nomphumela wawo kuhlanganiso uhlala phakathi kwezinsuku kuye emasontweni.
3. I-Hyaluronic acid
I-Hyaluronic acid iyinhlanganisela ye-synovial fluid, okuyiwo uwoyela wemvelo okhona ngaphakathi kwamalunga, noma kunjalo, kwezinye izifo ezonakalisayo, njenge-osteoarthritis, kungahle kube nokulahleka kwalokhu ukuthambisa, okunesibopho sezimpawu eziningi.
Kulezi zimo, udokotela angajova le asidi ejoyinini, ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi ukusekelwa, ekwaziyo ukudala ifilimu evikelayo ebambezela ukuqhubeka kokugqoka futhi iqede izinhlungu.
Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kunesicelo esingu-1 ngeviki, amasonto ama-3 kuye kwayi-5, futhi, yize umphumela ungekho ngokushesha, uqala kancane ngamahora angama-48 ngemuva kwenqubo, imiphumela yawo ihlala isikhathi eside, futhi ingahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa. Bona imiphumela, ukuphikisana nentengo yemijovo ye-hyaluronic acid.
Kwenziwa kanjani
Inqubo yokungena ngokulula ilula kepha kufanele yenziwe kuphela ngudokotela onolwazi, ehhovisi likadokotela, edinga ukubulala amagciwane esikhunjeni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwento oyinyumba.
Ekuqaleni, kwenziwa i-anesthesia yendawo bese kusetshenziswa umuthi, ongenziwa ngosizo lwe-ultrasound noma ukuhlolwa kwe-radiographic, ukuthola indawo. Inqubo ephelele yokungena ngokuhlanganyela ithatha imizuzu emi-2 kuye kwemihlanu futhi yize ibangela ubuhlungu obuthile, ibumnene futhi iyabekezeleleka.
Ngemuva kwenqubo, ukutakula okuphelele kufanele kuvele emavikini angu-1 kuya kwangu-2. Labo abenza umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca umzimba akumele babuyele ekuqeqeshweni ngesonto lokuqala futhi, uma kunzima ukuhamba ngaphandle kokuxhuga, udokotela angaphakamisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinduku ukugwema ukulimaza umgogodla noma elinye idolo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, okungcono, ngemuva kokungena komuntu kufanele aqhubeke nokwenza ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, i-hydrotherapy nokuqinisa imisipha ukuqinisa imisipha, ukuthuthukisa ukunyakaza kwamalunga athintekile, ukunciphisa izinhlungu, ukwandisa ukuqina nokunciphisa ukuqhubeka kwe-arthrosis, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukubekwa kwesitho sokufakelwa.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Ngemuva kokujovwa ejoyintini, kujwayelekile ukuthi kube nokuvuvukala okuncane nobuhlungu yingakho kunconywa ukuthi uphumule ukuze umuthi usebenze. Ubungozi bokutheleleka bukhona, kodwa buphansi kakhulu.
Le nqubo kufanele igwenywe ngabantu abasebenzisa imishanguzo yokulwa nesifo sengculaza, abanezifo eziphazamisa ukujiya kwegazi ukuze kungabikho bungozi bokuphuma kwegazi, noma ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nabesifazane abancelisayo. Akufanele futhi yenziwe kubantu abane-allergies noma abanesifo esifundeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha kubagijimi, ngoba ama-corticosteroids nama-anesthetics angatholakala ekuhlolweni kwegazi futhi asohlwini lwezidakamizwa ezingavunyelwe.