Ingabe Amakhwapha Alumayo Isibonakaliso Sesixwayiso Somdlavuza?

-Delile

• I-Lymphoma
• IHodgkin's kanye ne-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
• I-T-cell ne-B-cell isikhumba i-lymphoma
• Umdlavuza webele ovuthayo
• Izimbangela ezivamile zamakhwapha ezilumayo
• Ukuthatha

Amakhwapha alumayo kungenzeka adalwe yisimo esingewona umdlavuza, njengokuhlanzeka kwezempilo noma i-dermatitis. Kepha kwezinye izimo ukulunywa kungaba uphawu lwe-lymphoma noma umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala.

I-Lymphoma

I-Lymphoma ingumdlavuza wohlelo lwe-lymphatic. Kungadala ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node, imvamisa ezingalweni zangaphansi, emgodini, noma entanyeni.

I-Lymphoma ingadala ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node, imvamisa ezingalweni zangaphansi, emgodini, noma entanyeni.

IHodgkin's kanye ne-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Ngenkathi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-70 zama-lymphomas, udokotela ngokwejwayelekile ahlukanisa ama-lymphomas ngezigaba ezimbili: iHodgkin's lymphoma ne-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Mayelana nabantu abane-lymphoma kaHodgkin kanye nabantu abane-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma bathinteka ukulunywa. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-Hodgkin itch noma i-paraneoplastic pruritus.

Ukuluma kwe-Hodgkin ngokuvamile akuhambisani nokuqubuka kwesikhumba okusobala.

I-T-cell ne-B-cell isikhumba i-lymphoma

I-T-cell ne-B-cell isikhumba i-lymphoma ingaveza ukuqhuma okuhambisana nokushaywa. Lokhu kungaba nezici ezibandakanya:

• i-mycosis fungoides, okuyiziqeshana ezincane zesikhumba esomile, esibomvu esingahle sifane ne-psoriasis, eczema, noma i-dermatitis
• ukuqina kwesikhumba nokuqina, kanye nokwakhiwa kwamapuleti angahle alume futhi abe nesilonda
• ama-papules, akhuliswa ezindaweni zesikhumba ezingagcina zikhule futhi zenze amaqhuqhuva noma izicubu
• i-erythroderma, okungukubomvu okujwayelekile kwesikhumba okungaba komile, kube ne-scaly, nokunwaya

Umdlavuza webele ovuthayo

Umdlavuza webele ngumdlavuza ovela kumaseli webele. Uhlobo olungavamile lomdlavuza webele olubizwa ngokuthi umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala lungadala izimpawu ezingafaka ukulunywa.

Uma isifuba sakho sinethenda, sivuvukile, sibomvu, noma siluma, udokotela wakho angaqala acabangele ukutheleleka kunokuba nomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngama-antibiotics.

Uma ama-antibiotic engenzi izimpawu zibe ngcono esontweni kuya ezinsukwini eziyishumi, udokotela wakho angenza izivivinyo zomdlavuza, njenge-mammogram noma i-ultrasound yebele.

Yize ukulunywa, kufaka phakathi ekhwapheni lakho, kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala, imvamisa kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu nezimpawu ezibonakalayo. Lokhu kungafaka:

• izinguquko zesikhumba ezinjengokuqina noma umgodi onikeza isikhumba sebele ukubukeka nokuzwakala kwekhasi le-orange
• ukuvuvukala okwenza ibele elilodwa libukeke likhudlwana kunelinye
• ibele elilodwa lizizwa lisinda futhi lifudumele kunelinye
• ibele elilodwa elibomvu elihlanganisa ngaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zesifuba

Izimbangela ezivamile zamakhwapha ezilumayo

Amakhwapha akho alumayo kungenzeka ukuthi abangelwa okuthile ngaphandle komdlavuza. Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka:

• Inhlanzeko embi. Amagciwane ayokhula ezindaweni eziqoqa ukungcola nezithukuthuku. Ukuvikela amakhwapha alumayo, gcina imikhono yakho yangaphansi ihlanzekile, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuzivocavoca umzimba.
• Isikhumba. I-Allergic, atopic, noma i-contact dermatitis yizo zonke izimo zesikhumba ezingaba khona ezingabonakala emakhwapheni akho futhi zenze ukulunywa.
• Amakhemikhali. Insipho yakho, okokuhlanza, noma okokuhlanza izingubo kungahle kubangele ukulunywa ezingalweni zakho. Cabanga ngokushintsha imikhiqizo noma usebenzise enye indlela yemvelo.
• Ukushisa oku-prickly. Ukushisa okwaziwa nangokuthi ukushisa okushisayo kanye ne-miliaria rubra, ukushisa okubabazekayo kungukuqhuma, nokubomvu kwesinye isikhathi okutholwa ngabantu abahlala ezindaweni ezinomswakama nezishisayo.
• Insingo ebuthuntu. Ukushefa ngensingo ebuthuntu noma ngaphandle kokushefa ukhilimu kungaholela ekucasukeni kwekhwapha, ukoma, nokunwaya.
• I-Hyperhidrosis. Ukuphazamiseka kwezindlala zezithukuthuku, i-hyperhidrosis ibonakala ngokujuluka ngokweqile okungaholela ekucasukeni nasekulweni.
• AmaBras. Abanye besifazane banokuphendula okwenqenqemeni kokungezwani komzimba nabakhiqizi abenziwe nge-nickel, iraba, noma i-latex.
• I-Intertrigo. I-Intertrigo ukuqubuka emaphethweni esikhumba. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ingadala ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ukhunta. Ingozi ephezulu ye-intertrigo ifaka ukushisa, umswakama ophezulu, inhlanzeko embi, isifo sikashukela nokukhuluphala.

Ukuthatha

Uma amakhwapha akho eluma, kungenzeka kubangelwe yisimo esingenawo umdlavuza esifana nenhlanzeko embi, i-dermatitis, noma i-allergen reaction.

Ezimweni eziningi, uma umdlavuza ungemuva kokulunywa, kunezinye izimpawu ezihambisana nawo. Lokhu kungafaka ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, imfudumalo, nezinguquko zesikhumba njengokuqina nokushaya.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi amakhwapha akho alumayo angakhombisa umdlavuza, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ngemuva kokuxilongwa, udokotela wakho angancoma ukwelashwa ukubhekana nanoma yiziphi izimo ezingaphansi ezibangele ukulunywa.