Isifuba Esilumayo

-Delile

• Ukuqhuma kwesifuba esifubeni
• Ukungezwani nokuxhumana ne-dermatitis
• Izinduna vulgaris
• I-Psoriasis
• Amaswazi
• Ukuthatha

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukuqhuma kwesifuba esifubeni

Uma unesifo sokuqubuka esifubeni sakho, kungaba uphawu lwezimo eziningi ezibandakanya:

Ukungezwani nokuxhumana ne-dermatitis

I-allergen contact dermatitis kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi yi-allergies yokuxhumana.Kwenzeka lapho amasosha akho omzimba ehlasela ngokweqile esikhunjeni sakho lapho uthintwa yinto ebangela lokho ngokuvamile ebingazukubangela ukusabela. Izilonda zomzimba ngokuvamile azinayo imiphetho echazwe ngokucacile. Ezinye izinto ezivame ukudala i-allergen contact dermatitis zifaka:

• i-latex
• izinto zokuhlanza
• izinto zokunamathisela
• imithi yokwelapha
• amafutha abalulekile

Ezinye izinketho zokwelashwa ze-allergen contact dermatitis zifaka:

• ukunquma nokugwema into yakho ebangela
• ukusebenzisa i-over-the-counter (OTC) noma okhilimu noma imithi yokugcoba equkethe i-steroid

Ungathenga ukhilimu we-OTC hydrocortisone online.

Izinduna vulgaris

I-acne vulgaris yenzeka lapho izinwele zezinwele zigcwala nge-sebum eyeqile - into enamafutha esikhumbeni sakho - namaseli esikhumba afile. Ama-follicles axhunyiwe angashiswa ngokwanda kwama-bacterium esikhumba ajwayelekile avele nezinduna ngisho nama-cysts.

Ubuso bakho, intamo, isifuba, nomhlane yizindawo ezivamile zokuba nezinduna. Lezi zindawo zomzimba wakho ziqukethe inani elikhulu lezindlala ezikhipha i-sebum.

Ukwelashwa kwe-acne vulgaris kungafaka:

• ukuhlanza indawo ngabahlanza kahle
• ukugwema izinto ezicasulayo ezifana nezikhuhla ezihuqayo
• usebenzisa imikhiqizo esekwe emanzini noma engeyona eye-comookoa
• ukuzama imikhiqizo ye-OTC equkethe i-benzoyl peroxide
• ukusebenzisa izihlokwana zemithi kadokotela ezifaka i-antibiotic efana ne-clindamycin noma i-erythromycin noma i-retinoid therapy efana ne-tretinoin
• uthatha ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane ngomlomo njenge-tetracycline noma i-minocycline

Thenga imikhiqizo ye-OTC equkethe i-benzoyl peroxide manje.

I-Psoriasis

I-Psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba lapho amangqamuzana esikhumba akhuphuka abheke phezulu ngokushesha okukhulu okuholela ekubalukeni kwesikhumba esibomvu, esinamaxolo. Ingakhombisa cishe noma yikuphi emzimbeni wakho, kufaka esifubeni sakho.

Ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis kungafaka imiyalo evela kudokotela wakho, kufaka phakathi:

• ukhilimu we-corticosteroid noma amafutha okugcoba ukunciphisa ukuluma nokuvuvukala
• ukhilimu we-vitamin D owenziwe njenge-calcipotriene noma i-calcitriol
• i-phototherapy usebenzisa i-ultraviolet yemvelo noma yokufakelwa ye-A noma i-ultraviolet B light
• eminye imishanguzo kadokotela efana ne-methotrexate (Rheumatrex), i-cyclosporine (i-Gengraf, i-Neoral), i-etanercept (i-Enbrel), ne-thioguanine (i-Tabloid)

Yize kungakaqinisekiswa kahle ngempumelelo, amakhambi adumile asekhaya okubhekana nezimpawu afaka:

• aloe vera
• amafutha omlomo wezinhlanzi (ama-omega-3 fatty acids)
• i-barberry yama-topical (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Oregon grape)

Ungathenga i-aloe vera, uwoyela wezinhlanzi, noma i-barberry eyisihloko ukuze unciphise izimpawu ze-psoriasis.

Amaswazi

Ama-shingles abangelwa igciwane le-varicella-zoster elilele. Leli yigciwane elifanayo elibanga ingxibongo. Ama-shingles avela njengokuqubuka kwamabhalane okuvame ukuhambisana nokushiswa okubuhlungu nokunwaya.

Ukwelapha ama-shingles, udokotela wakho angakunikeza noma ancome:

• imithi elwa namagciwane ngomlomo efaka i-acyclovir, i-valacyclovir, ne-famciclovir
• imithi edambisa izinhlungu

Kukhona nezindlela zokwelapha zasekhaya eziningi zokusiza izimpawu zamaswazi, kufaka phakathi i-calamine lotion kanye namabhati we-colloidal oatmeal ukunciphisa ukulunywa.

Thenga i-calamine lotion ne-colloidal oatmeal treatment manje.

Ukuthatha

Ukuqhuma okunesifuba esifubeni sakho kungaba uphawu lwesimo esidinga ukwelashwa kudokotela wakho. Ukuqubuka kwesifuba okuningi okulula ukulula ukukuthola.

Lapho usukwazi isimo esingaphansi kwakho esidala ukuqubuka kwakho, udokotela wakho angancoma ukwelashwa ukwelapha noma ukukhawulela ukuqhubeka.