Umhlahlandlela owusizo wokunakekela umuntu olele embhedeni
-Delile
- 1. Ukunakekela inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu
- 2. Ukubhekana nomchamo nendle
- Ungabhekana kanjani nomchamo
- Ungabhekana kanjani nendle
- 3. Ukuqinisekisa ukondleka okwanele
- 4. Gcina induduzo
- Kunini lapho kufanele uye kudokotela
Ukuze unakekele umuntu olele embhedeni ngenxa yokuhlinzwa noma ukugula okungalapheki, njenge-Alzheimer's, ngokwesibonelo, kubalulekile ukucela umhlengikazi noma udokotela onomthwalo wemiyalo eyisisekelo yokuthi ungondla, ugqoke noma ugeze kanjani, ukugwema okwandisa lesi sifo nokwenza ngcono impilo yakho.
Ngakho-ke, ukugcina umuntu enethezekile futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, ukuvimbela ukuwohloka nobuhlungu emajoyintini omnakekeli, nasi umhlahlandlela onezeluleko ezithile ezilula zokuthi uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kufanele lube kanjani, olubandakanya ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo njengokuvuka, jika, shintsha inabukeni, wondle noma ugeze umuntu olele embhedeni.
Buka lawa mavidiyo ukuze ufunde igxathu negxathu amanye amasu ashiwo kulo mhlahlandlela:
1. Ukunakekela inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu
Inhlanzeko yalabo abalele embhedeni ibaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukuqongelela ukungcola okungaholela ekwakhiweni kwamagciwane, kwenze isimo sempilo sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo zokuqapha okumele zithathwe zifaka:
- Ukugeza okungenani njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili. Funda ukuthi ungageza kanjani umuntu olele embhedeni;
- Geza izinwele zakho okungenani kanye ngesonto. Nakhu ukuthi ugeza kanjani izinwele zomuntu olele embhedeni;
- Shintsha izingubo nsuku zonke futhi noma nini lapho kungcolile;
- Shintsha amashidi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 noma lapho zingcolile noma zimanzi. Bona indlela elula yokushintsha amashidi ombhede womuntu olele embhedeni;
- Xubha amazinyo akho okungenani ama-2 ngosuku, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokudla. Bheka izinyathelo zokuxubha amazinyo womuntu olele embhedeni;
- Sika izinzipho zezinyawo nezandla, kanye ngenyanga noma kunesidingo.
Ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko kufanele kwenziwe embhedeni kuphela lapho isiguli singenamandla anele okuya endlini yangasese. Lapho uhlanza umuntu olele embhedeni, umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini izilonda esikhunjeni noma emlonyeni, ukwazisa umhlengikazi noma udokotela ohamba nesiguli.
2. Ukubhekana nomchamo nendle
Ngaphezu kokugcina inhlanzeko yomuntu ngokugeza, kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukubhekana nendle nomchamo, ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwawo. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, kufanele:
Ungabhekana kanjani nomchamo
Umuntu olele embhedeni uyachama, imvamisa, amahlandla ama-4 kuye kwayisithupha ngosuku, ngakho-ke, lapho ephaphama futhi ekwazi ukubamba ipipi, okuhle ukuthi ucela ukuya endlini yangasese. Uma ikwazi ukuhamba, kufanele iyiswe endlini yokugezela. Kwezinye izimo, kufanele yenziwe embhedeni noma endaweni yokuchama.
Lapho umuntu engazi noma enokungavumelani komchamo, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise inabukeni okufanele liguqulwe noma nini lapho limanzi noma lingcolile.Endabeni yokugcina umchamo, udokotela angakweluleka ngokusetshenziswa kwepayipi lesinye okufanele ligcinwe ekhaya futhi elidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Funda ukuthi ungamnakekela kanjani umuntu onepayipi lesinye.
Ungabhekana kanjani nendle
Ukuqedwa kwendle kungashintsha lapho umuntu elele embhedeni, ngoba, ngokuvamile, akuvamile futhi kunendle eyomile. Ngakho-ke, uma umuntu engaphumi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3, kungaba wuphawu lokuqunjelwa futhi kungadingeka ukuthi uhlikihle isisu futhi unikeze amanzi amaningi noma unikeze isisu ngaphansi kweseluleko sezokwelapha.
Uma kwenzeka umuntu egqoke inabukeni, bheka igxathu negxathu ukushintsha inabukeni lapho lingcolile.
3. Ukuqinisekisa ukondleka okwanele
Ukondliwa komuntu olele embhedeni kufanele kwenziwe ngasikhathi sinye nalowo obejwayele ukudla, kepha kufanele kushintshwe ngokuya ngezinkinga zakhe zempilo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ubuze udokotela noma isazi sokudla okunempilo mayelana nokudla okufanele kunikezwe okuthandayo.
Abantu abaningi abalele embhedeni basakwazi ukuhlafuna ukudla, ngakho-ke badinga nje usizo lokufaka ukudla emlonyeni wabo. Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu eneshubhu lokondla kuyadingeka ukuthi anakekele ngokukhethekile lapho esondla. Nakhu ukuthi ungondla kanjani umuntu ngeshubhu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu, ikakhulukazi asebekhulile, bangaba nobunzima bokugwinya ukudla noma uketshezi, ngakho-ke kungadingeka ukuvumelanisa ukufana kwezitsha kumakhono omuntu ngamunye. Isibonelo, uma umuntu enenkinga yokugwinya amanzi ngaphandle kokuminyaniswa, ithiphu elihle ukunikeza i-gelatin. Kodwa-ke, lapho umuntu engakwazi ukugwinya ukudla okuqinile, kufanele kukhethwe ama-porridges noma "kudluliswe" lokho kudla ukuze kube ikhekhe elithe xaxa.
4. Gcina induduzo
Ukunethezeka komuntu olele embhedeni kuyinjongo eyinhloko yazo zonke lezi zinkathazo okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla, kodwa-ke, kukhona okunye ukunakekelwa okusiza ukugcina umuntu enethezekile emini, ngaphandle kokulimala noma ngobuhlungu obuncane futhi okubandakanya:
- Guqula umuntu, okungenani, njalo emahoreni ama-3, ukugwema ukuvela kwesilonda embhedeni. Thola ukuthi ungenziwa kanjani umbhede kalula;
- Khulisa umuntu lapho kungenzeka khona, umvumele ukuba adle noma abuke ithelevishini namalungu omndeni egumbini, ngokwesibonelo. Nansi indlela elula yokuphakamisa umuntu olele embhedeni;
- Ukuzivocavoca ngemilenze, izingalo nezandla zesiguli okungenani ama-2 ngosuku ukugcina amandla nobubanzi bamalunga. Bona izivivinyo ezinhle kakhulu ongazenza.
Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ugcine isikhumba sinamanzi kahle, sisebenzise ukhilimu othambisa ngemuva kokugeza, welule amashidi kahle futhi uthathe nezinye izindlela zokuvikela ukubonakala kwamanxeba esikhunjeni.
Kunini lapho kufanele uye kudokotela
Kunconywa ukuthi ushayele udokotela, ubone udokotela ojwayelekile noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo lapho umuntu olele embhedeni:
- Imfiva ephakeme kuno-38º C;
- Amanxeba esikhumba;
- Umchamo onegazi noma iphunga elibi;
- Izindle ezinegazi;
- Uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3;
- Ukungabikho komchamo ngaphezu kwamahora ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-12.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuya esibhedlela lapho isiguli sibika ubuhlungu obukhulu emzimbeni noma sikhungathekile kakhulu, isibonelo.