Yini Ebangela Amashiya Alumayo?

-Delile

• Ingabe zikhona ezinye izimpawu?
• Yini ebangela amashiya alumayo?
• I-Waxing nezinye izinsizakalo zobuhle
• I-Seborrheic dermatitis
• I-Psoriasis
• Izimuncagazi zesikhumba
• Ama-shingles namanye amagciwane
• Isifo sikashukela
• I-Neuropathy
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho
• Ungayiphatha kanjani amashiya alumayo
• Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrheic dermatitis
• Ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis
• Ukwelashwa kokuphendula kwezinsizakalo zobuhle
• Ukwelashwa kwezintwala
• Ukwelashwa kwama-shingles
• Ukwelashwa kwezinye izimbangela
• Uyini umbono?

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Amashiya alumayo

Ukuba namashiya alumayo ngokuvamile akuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka, futhi kungaba ukucasuka kwesikhashana okuzihambelayo.

Kepha uma ubona amashiya akho elunywa kaningi noma uma ukulunywa kungapheli, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqala ukulandelela izimpawu zakho. Ukugcina amanothi mayelana nokuthi ukuluma kwamashiya akho kungakusiza nini ukuthola imbangela.

Izimo eziningi eziholela emashiyeni alumayo aziyona ingozi kakhulu. Akufanele zithinte umbono uma zilawulwa kahle.

Ezinye izimo kulula ukuzelapha ekhaya. Abanye badinga uhambo oluya ehhovisi likadokotela noma ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo.

Kodwa noma ngabe yikuphi, ungazinaki izinkophe ezilumayo uma ziphazamisa ikhwalithi yempilo yakho. Kungaba lula ukuthola impumuzo.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izimpawu?

Ngaphambi kokuthi ushayele udokotela wakho, zibuze ukuthi unazo yini ezinye izimpawu ezihambisana namashiya akho alumayo. Cabanga uma ngabe uqaphele:

• isikhumba esikhanyayo
• ububomvu
• uhlevane
• evuthayo
• ubuhlungu
• ukuhlaba
• izimpawu ezifanayo kunoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yomzimba wakho

Futhi qaphela uma unomlando wezimo zesikhumba ezibangela ukulunywa noma ukucasuka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Amashiya akho alumayo kungenzeka ahlobene, kepha ezinye izimo zingaphuma ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

Yini ebangela amashiya alumayo?

Uma uhlangabezana namashiya alumayo njalo, kungahle kube nesizathu esithile. Izimbangela ezivamile zamashiya alumayo zihlanganisa okulandelayo.

I-Waxing nezinye izinsizakalo zobuhle

Izindlela zokwelapha zobuhle ezifana nokufaka i-waxing, ukuyihluza nokuyichusha kungacasula isikhumba esibucayi esizungeze amashiya akho. Imvamisa, uhlevane nokulunywa kumnene futhi kuhamba ngezinsuku ezimbalwa. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka, ungahle ube nokutheleleka okungaphezulu kwesikhumba.

Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukunquma ukuthi indawo yakho yeshiya inegciwane, kanye nenkambo engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa. Kwezinye izimo, ukutheleleka okuncane kule ndawo kungaphathwa ngokuphepha ngemikhiqizo ye-over-the-counter (OTC).

I-Seborrheic dermatitis

Lesi simo sihlobene kakhulu nenkwethu. Imvamisa ithinta isikhumba sasekhanda, kepha futhi ingadala ukunkeneneza, amashiya agobekile noma izingqinamba zesikhumba kwezinye izindawo ezinamafutha. I-Seborrheic dermatitis ingadala ukuthi isikhumba sibe bomvu kancane.

Isizathu esithile salezi zinkinga zesikhumba asiqondakali ngokuphelele. Kungaba ngumphumela wemvubelo, impendulo yokuvuvukala, noma ushintsho ezikhathini zonyaka. Isimo siba sibi kakhulu ebusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Imvamisa idinga ukuphathwa ngokwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe. Lesi simo asithelelani.

I-Psoriasis

Uma une-psoriasis yobuso, ingathinta amashiya akho kanye nebunzi lakho, umugqa wezinwele, nesikhumba phakathi kwekhala lakho nodebe olungaphezulu. Kanye nokulunywa, ungaqaphela okulandelayo kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho:

• izikali
• ubuhlungu
• ububomvu
• amabala okucasuka

Lesi simo sihlala singamahlalakhona futhi singadinga ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo, kodwa asithelelani.

Izimuncagazi zesikhumba

Yize kungavamile e-United States, izimuncagazi ezinjengezibungu nezintwala zingahlala endaweni yamashiya futhi zidale ukulunywa. Izintwala, ngokwesibonelo, zingaphila emzimbeni njengamaqanda, ama-nymphs, nabantu abadala. Abantu abadala badla igazi lomuntu izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

Ukulunywa kuvela ekuphendukeni kokungezwani nokulunywa. Ungase futhi uqaphele ukulunywa noma umuzwa wokukhasa ekhanda lakho uma unezintwala.

Lezi zimo zivame ukutheleleka ikakhulukazi kwabanye abantu abanezinwele ezifana nezakho.

Ama-shingles namanye amagciwane

Amagciwane anjenge-shingles angadala ukuqubuka okwenziwe ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba. Elinye igama le-shingles yi-herpes zoster. Yize kungavamile ukuthi ama-shingles aqale kumashiya, kungenzeka. Kubizwa ngokuthi i-herpes zoster ophthalmicus.

Isimo singaqala njengokulunywa okulula futhi sithuthuke ngokuhamba kwezinsuku ngokushisa noma ngokushosholozela bese siba nokuqubuka okugcwele. I-Herpes zoster opththalmicus idinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukuqhuma kungahlala noma kuphi kusuka emasontweni amabili kuya kwayisithupha.

Ukuthintana namabhamuza avulekile ama-shingles kuzodala ukudluliswa kwezifo kusuka komunye umuntu kuye komunye. Ama-shingles ajwayele ukuthinta:

• abantu abadala asebekhulile
• abantu abagulayo
• abantu abacindezeleke kakhulu
• abantu ababanjwa ubuthongo

Kungathathelana ngabantu abangakavikelwa yizinkukhu. Ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nesikhumba namabhamuza avulekile ama-shingles kungakuvumela ukuthi kusabalale.

Isifo sikashukela

Uhlobo olulawulwa kabi lwe-1 nohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela kungadala izingqinamba zesikhumba kanye nokunwaya ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba wakho, kufaka phakathi amashiya akho. Lokhu kuvame ukuthi njalo ushukela wegazi ophakeme ungacindezela amasosha akho omzimba.

Ngenxa yalokhu, ukutheleleka kwesikhunta noma kwegciwane lesikhumba kungavela.

I-Neuropathy

Lesi simo ukungasebenzi kahle kwemizwa kwesinye isikhathi okwenzeka kubantu abanesifo sikashukela esilawulwa kabi. Ngalesi simo, ungazizwa unwaya kepha uthole ukuthi ukuklwebha akulethi ukukhululeka noma ukukhululeka kwesikhashana kuphela.

Abanye abantu abaluma kusuka ku-neuropathy baklwebha kuze kube seqophelweni lokuzilimaza.

Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho

Uma ukungakhululeki kwakho kuqhubeka, cabanga ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti yokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ukuvakasha kwakho kungenzeka kufaka ukuhlolwa komzimba kanye nengxoxo mayelana nezimpawu zakho. Uma ubulokhu ulandela izimpawu zakho, letha udokotela wakho noma yimaphi amanothi angasiza.

Udokotela wakho angakubuza le mibuzo:

• Zaqala nini izimpawu zakho?
• Kunzima kangakanani ukulunywa? Ingabe kuphazamisa impilo yansuku zonke?
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa kwasekhaya oke wakuzama ngalolu daba?
• Ngabe kukhona okubonakala kusiza?
• Ingabe kukhona okwenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu?
• Imiphi imishanguzo, amavithamini, kanye nezengezo ozithathayo?
• Ingabe uke wagula muva nje?
• Ngabe uke waba nengcindezi enkulu muva nje?
• Kube yini uhlelo lwakho lokulala?

Qala ngokuvakashela udokotela wakho oyinhloko. Uma inkinga idinga ukunakwa okubhekiswe kukho, bangakudlulisela kudokotela wesikhumba noma komunye uchwepheshe ukuze ahlolwe futhi alashwe.

Ungayiphatha kanjani amashiya alumayo

Ukwelashwa kwamashiya akho alumayo kuncike kumsuka oyimbangela. Uma ukulunywa kungumphumela wokucasuka okuncane, udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uzame amakhambi e-OTC ahlukile ngaphambi kokukunikeza incwadi kadokotela.

Uma unesimo sesikhumba esidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe, kunezinhlobo zokwelashwa ezingasiza.

Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrheic dermatitis

Ama-antifungals noma ama-antibiotics, noma ngabe yi-OTC noma imishanguzo kadokotela, angasebenza kakhulu ekwelapheni i-seborrheic dermatitis kanye ne-dandruff. Le mithi ivame ukufakwa ngezihloko ukhilimu noma ifomu le-shampoo.

Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kunikezwa kuhlanganiswe nokhilimu we-topical steroid. Le nhlanganisela yezindlela zokwelashwa isebenza kahle kakhulu ekulweni nesifo seborrheic dermatitis. Imithi ye-Biologic noma ukwelashwa okulula kungadingeka uma i-seborrheic dermatitis yakho inzima.

Thenga izindlela zokwelapha ngezihloko ze-seborrheic dermatitis.

Ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis

Udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-steroids yama-topical ukwelapha izimpawu zakho ze-psoriasis. Isikhumba ebusweni sizwela kakhulu, ngakho-ke njalo landela imiyalelo bese ubika noma yiziphi izimpawu eziba zimbi ngokushesha. Zama ukusebenzisa okhilimu namafutha kancane ngoba angacasula amehlo akho.

I-Psoriasis ingavuka ngokuphendula izimbangela ezahlukahlukene. Zama ukuqapha izinga lakho lokucindezeleka futhi ubuke ukuthi udlani ngoba i-psoriasis ingadalwa yingcindezi nokudla okuthile.

Eminye imishanguzo ingadala i-psoriasis, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ukuze ubone ukuthi ungazisebenzisa yini ezinye izindlela eziphephe njengokubambela. Njenge-seborrheic dermatitis, uma i-psoriasis yakho inzima, udokotela wakho angayiphatha ngama-antifungal omlomo / ama-topical, i-oral / topical steroids, i-biologics, noma i-light light.

Thenga izindlela zokwelapha ngezihloko ze-psoriasis.

Ukwelashwa kokuphendula kwezinsizakalo zobuhle

Uma ukucasuka noma ukuvuvukala kusuka ku-waxing noma enye insizakalo yobuhle kubangela amashiya alumayo, ungakwazi ukudambisa izimpawu zakho ekhaya. Qaphela uma usebenzisa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-OTC noma ikhambi lasekhaya eduze kwamehlo akho.

Ukufaka i-ice ngobumnene kungasiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kupholise indawo. Qinisekisa ukusonga iqhwa ngethawula noma ngendwangu ethambile ukuvikela indawo entekenteke ezungeze amehlo akho. Uma ufuna ikhambi lasekhaya elinezihloko, i-aloe vera gel iyindlela ephephile kubantu abaningi.

Thenga i-aloe vera gel.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi amashiya akho alumayo angumphumela wenkonzo yobuhle oyitholile esalon, yazisa abasebenzi base-salon. Bangakwazi ukukutshela ukuthi ngabe amanye amaklayenti nawo abhekane nokusabela esikhathini esedlule.

Uma uya kwenye i-aphoyintimenti, bangahle bazi eminye imikhiqizo engahle isebenze kangcono esikhunjeni sakho.

Ukwelashwa kwezintwala

Indlela ejwayelekile kunazo zonke abantu abathola ngayo izintwala ekhanda ukuxhumana ngqo nomuntu onegciwane. Kufanele ugweme ukwabelana ngokulandelayo ukuze usize ukuvimbela ukosuleleka noma ukusabalalisa izintwala zekhanda:

• okombhede
• izigqoko
• izikhafu
• amabhulashi
• ezinye izinto zomuntu siqu ezingathintana nekhanda lakho

Uma unezintwala, udinga ukwelapha isimo. Ngokuvamile ungaphatha izintwala ekhaya usebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-OTC enephesenti elingu-1 le-permethrin lotion. Ungasebenzisa futhi imikhiqizo equkethe ingxube ye-pyrethrin ne-piperonyl butoxide.

Udokotela wakho angakunika ama-lotion nama-shampoo ukwelapha izintwala. Isibonelo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza umkhiqizo oqukethe izithako ezifana ne-benzyl alcohol, ivermectin, noma i-malathion. Qaphela: Kubalulekile ukuthi ungalokothi uhlanganise imithi ehlukene yezintwala.

Uma uzama umkhiqizo izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu futhi ungasebenzi, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungadinga ukuzama umuthi ohlukile.

Ukwelashwa kwama-shingles

Alikho ikhambi lama-shingles. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekwehliseni ubungozi bezinkinga nokunciphisa ukungakhululeki kwakho. Udokotela wakho uzokunika imithi elwa namagciwane ukuze ulawule leli gciwane. Izinhlobo zokwelashwa ezilandelayo ziyatholakala ukwelapha ubuhlungu:

• okhilimu
• ama-numbing agents
• ama-corticosteroids
• izinzwa zokubulala izinzwa

Amacala oshaka ngokuvamile ahlala phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwayisithupha. Iningi labantu linokuqubuka okukodwa kwamashingles, kepha kungaphindeka kabili noma ngaphezulu. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60, kufanele ugonyelwe ama-shingles.

Ukwelashwa kwezinye izimbangela

Uma imbangela yokulunywa kwakho ingacaci, udokotela wakho uzobheka noma yiziphi izimo ezikhona. Kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela yokulunywa. Lokhu kusiza ekutholeni inkambo yokwelashwa engcono kakhulu.

Uyini umbono?

Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu zakho kufanele zithuthuke ngokwelashwa. Ukwelashwa kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukusebenza kuya ngesizathu. Isibonelo, amashiya alumayo angaba yisimo esihlala isikhathi eside esidinga ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside uma une-psoriasis.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ungazizwa ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka. Ungakwazi ukushintshela emithini ehlukile. Ungase futhi uthole ukuxilongwa okuhlukile uma izimpawu ezintsha zivele kusukela ekuqokweni kwakho kokugcina.

Yize amashiya alumayo ngokuvamile engeyona inkomba yesimo esibucayi sezempilo, angaba umthombo wokucasuka, ikakhulukazi uma isimo siphinda siphinda.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma amashiya alumayo athinta ikhwalithi yakho yokuphila. Uma izimpawu obhekene nazo zihlobene nesimo sezempilo esingaphansi, udokotela wakho angasebenza nawe ukudala uhlelo lokwelashwa.