Umlobi: Eugene Taylor
Usuku Lokudalwa: 15 Agasti 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Anyone Can Become a Bar Owner. 🍺🍻🍷🍳🍰 - TAVERN MASTER GamePlay 🎮📱
Ividiyo: Anyone Can Become a Bar Owner. 🍺🍻🍷🍳🍰 - TAVERN MASTER GamePlay 🎮📱

-Delile

Ziyini izimbungulu eziqabulayo?

Igama labo lesinambuzane ngama-triatomines, kepha abantu bababiza ngokuthi "izimbungulu zokuqabula" ngesizathu esingemnandi - bavame ukuluma abantu ebusweni.

Izimbungulu eziqabulayo ziphethe amagciwane okuthiwa yi-Trypanosoma cruzi. Bacosha lesi silokazane ngokudla umuntu noma isilwane esinalesi sifo. Lesi silokazane sibe sesihlala emathunjini kanye nasendleni yale nsipho.

Uma indle equkethe lesi silokazane ingena emzimbeni wakho, uyangenwa yilesi sifo. Lesi sifo sibizwa ngokuthi isifo seChagas.

Izimbungulu zokuqabula zihamba ebusuku. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ziyaphuma ebusuku ziyokondla. Imvamisa umuntu ulele, futhi ukulunywa akulimazi. Ungahle ungazi nokuthi ulunywe yini.

Izimbungulu eziqabulayo ziluma ngokujova amathe anempahla yokubulala izinzwa esikhunjeni. Imvamisa kuthatha imizuzu engama-20 nengama-30 ukuthola isinambuzane. Isinambuzane singaluma noma kuphi kusuka ezikhathini ezi-2 kuye kweziyi-15. Imvamisa, isinambuzane sizomluma umuntu ebusweni.

Kubukeka kanjani ukulunywa yisinambuzane?

Iningi labantu alinakho ukusabela kwesikhumba lapho isinambuzane esiqabulayo sibaluma. Ukuluma kubukeka njengokunye ukulunywa yizimbungulu ngaphandle kokuthi kuvame ukuba neqoqo lokulunywa ndawonye endaweni eyodwa.


Abantu abazwela ematheni wesiphazamisi, bangathola ukusabela ngokulunywa. Lokhu kuvame ukulunywa okuncane, ukubomvu, nokuvuvukala, kepha kwesinye isikhathi, ukulunywa yi-buging bug kubangela ukusabela okweqile komzimba.

Uma utheleleke nge-Trypanosoma cruzi parasite, indawo encane yokubomvu nokuvuvukala okuzwa kunzima, okubizwa ngokuthi yi-chagoma, ingahle yakhiwe endaweni yokuluma isonto noma amabili ngemuva kokulunywa. Uma indle yale nambuzane ihlikihlwa ngephutha esweni noma ukulunywa kuseduze nelilodwa, kungenzeka ukuvuvukala okuhlukile okuzungeze lelo liso, okwaziwa ngokuthi uphawu lukaRomña.

Izingozi zokulunywa yizimbungulu

Ukusabela okweqile komzimba

Abanye abantu babhekana ne-anaphylaxis ngemuva kokulunywa. Lokhu ukusabela okweqile okusongela impilo okuza ngokuzumayo. Kungenza kube nzima ukuphefumula futhi wehlise umfutho wegazi emazingeni ayingozi. Kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Isifo se-Chagas

Isifo se-Chagas sigcwele eMexico, eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika. Ngokusho kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), kufika kubantu bakulezi zindawo abanalo leli gciwane.


I-CDC ilinganisela ngaphezu kwabantu base-United States abane-parasite. Kunezimbungulu eziqabulayo ezifundazweni eziseningizimu kepha kuyaqabukela lapho lezi zimbungulu zidlulisa amagciwane. Iningi labantu abanesifo i-Chagas e-United States batheleleke ezindaweni ezisendaweni.

Isifo se-Chagas siyinkinga enkulu yokulunywa yimbungulu yokuqabula. Kubangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane elibizwa ngeTrypanosoma cruzi elihlala emathunjini nasendleni yesiphazamisi. Akubona bonke abantu abalunywe ukubanga izimbungulu abathola isifo se-Chagas. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uthola lesi sifo kuphela uma indle engenwe yileli gciwane ingena emzimbeni wakho.

Ngemuva kokuba isinambuzane esiqabulayo silume futhi sondle ngegazi lomuntu, izimbungulu zokuqabula ziyakhulula. Ukutheleleka kungenzeka uma indle ingena emzimbeni ngamakhala omlomo noma ngamehlo noma ngokuvuleka esikhunjeni. Lokhu kungenzeka uma uklwebha noma uthinta ukuluma bese ngephutha udlulisa indle. Indle nayo ingangena ngokuluma. Ukunwaya noma ukukhuhla ukuluma kwandisa amathuba okuba kwenzeke lokhu.


Amaviki okuqala okutheleleka yilokho okwaziwa njengesigaba esibucayi. Iningi labantu alinazo izimpawu noma lincane kakhulu njengezimpawu zomkhuhlane. Lokhu kungabandakanya umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ukuqubuka nezindlala ezivuvukele. Izimpawu zingukusabela kwinani eliphakeme lama-parasites ajikeleza egazini.

Izimpawu ziyathuthuka ngaphandle kokwelashwa njengoba inani lama-parasites egazini lincipha. Lesi yisigaba esingalapheki. Amagciwane asesemzimbeni, kodwa abantu abaningi abanazo ezinye izimpawu.

Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kuka, abantu abalinganiselwa kumaphesenti angama-20 kuye kwangama-30 abanesifo sikaChagas abathola izimpawu eminyakeni eyi-10 kuya kwengu-25 kamuva. Izimpawu zinzima futhi zingasongela impilo. Zingafaka:

  • isigqi senhliziyo esingajwayelekile esingaholela ekufeni okungazelelwe
  • i-cardiomyopathy noma inhliziyo ekhulisiwe
  • ukuncipha komphimbo (megaesophagus) kanye nekholoni (megacolon).

Uma welashwa kusenesikhathi, isigaba esingalapheki singagwemeka. Kubalulekile ukusheshe uthole ukwelashwa uma ucabanga ukuthi isinambuzane esikuqabulayo sikulume ngoba alikho ikhambi lesifo sikaChagas uma sesiba yisifo esingelapheki.

Ukwelashwa kwesinambuzane kuluma

Uma udokotela wakho ekuxilonga ngesifo se-Chagas, angakunikeza imishanguzo yokulwa ne-antiparasitic efana ne-benznidazole ne-nifurtimox. Futhi ayitholakali kalula.

  • UBenznidazole. Le mithi ivunyiwe yi-FDA yezingane ezineminyaka engu-2 kuya kwengu-12. Ayitholakali ezikhemisi zase-U.S., Kodwa ingatholwa odokotela kuwebhusayithi yomenzi.
  • Nifurtimox. Lokhu akuyona i-FDA evunyelwe. Ingatholakala ku-CDC njengesidakamizwa sokuphenya.

Isifo se-Chagas sidinga ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi. Lapho lesi sifo sesifikile esigabeni esingelapheki, imithi ngeke iselaphe.

Imithi elwa namagciwane inikezwa noma ngubani osesigabeni esibucayi ukubulala izimuncagazi nokuvimba ukuthi isifo singapheli. Futhi kwesinye isikhathi kunikezwa abantu abasesigabeni esingalapheki.

Imithi ayikwazi ukwelapha lesi sifo ngemuva kokuthi sihlale singamahlalakhona, kepha singanciphisa ukuqhubeka kwesifo futhi sisize ukugwema izinkinga ezisongela impilo. Abantu abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona okufanele belashwe yilaba:

  • noma ngubani ongaphansi kweminyaka engu-18
  • noma ngubani ongaphansi kweminyaka engama-50 ongenayo i-cardiomyopathy ethuthukisiwe

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Kufanele ubone udokotela uma:

  • hlala engxenyeni eseningizimu ye-United States, eMelika Ephakathi, eMexico, noma eNingizimu Melika futhi ube nokuhlangana kwezinambuzane emzimbeni wakho, ikakhulukazi ebusweni bakho
  • ubonile izimbungulu zokuqabula ekhaya lakho (bona izithombe ezingezansi)
  • babhekene nezimpawu ezingaba ngenxa yesifo sikaChagas

Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukulunywa yizimbungulu

Emini, izimbungulu eziqabulayo zivame ukuhlala odakeni, otshanini nase-adobe. Lezi zinto zokwakha zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha amakhaya ezindaweni ezivamile eMexico, eNingizimu Melika naseLatin America. Uma uvakashela lezi zindawo, zama ukugwema ukulala ezakhiweni ezenziwe ngalezi zinto. Uma ulala kuzo, thatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

  • zizungeze umbhede wakho ngenetha eligcwele izinambuzane
  • fafaza izinambuzane zokubulala izimbungulu ezisendaweni
  • gcoba i-bug spray njalo

Uma uhlala eSouthern United States futhi ubona izimbungulu zokuqabula:

  • faka imifantu nemifantu ekhaya lakho nge-caulk esekwe kubicah
  • lungisa noma iziphi izimbobo noma umonakalo ezikrinini zewindi
  • susa imfucumfucu noma amaqabunga ngaphakathi kwamamitha angu-20 ekhaya
  • banezilwane ezifuywayo ezilala ezindlini ukugcina izimbungulu zingazilumi ebusuku futhi zidlulisele igciwane kubantu
  • hlanza yonke indawo ngesixazululo se-bleach noma isibulala-zinambuzane

Umqedi ochwepheshe angabulala izimbungulu zokuqabula uma uzibonile ekhaya lakho. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ubona isinambuzane esingaqabuli, zama ukusibamba ngenkathi ugqoke amagilavu ​​noma uphethe isitsha. Ungayithinti i-bug ngqo bese uhlanza yonke indawo ngesixazululo se-bleach uma uke wabona izimbungulu zanga ekhaya lakho.

Ukubukeka kwesiphazamisi sokuqabula

Izimbungulu zokuqabula zingafana nezinye izimbungulu eziningi ezikhona ngokwemvelo e-United States, njenge-Western corsair, i-foot-footed bug, ne-wheel bug. Izici ezibalulekile zokubukeka kwesiphazamisi sokumanga zifaka:

  • ikhanda eliyindilinga lesigaxa
  • umzimba omude omise okweqanda onezimpondo
  • cishe u-0.5 kuya ku-1 intshi ubude
  • umbala onsundu ngokukhanyayo emzimbeni omnyama (ezinye izimbungulu zinokumakwa okuphuzi, okubomvu, noma okushisayo emzimbeni wazo)
  • imilenze eyisithupha

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Izimbungulu zokuqabula azibangeli njalo isifo se-Chagas, kodwa uma ucabanga ukuthi ulunywe, bheka udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuvimbela isifo seChagas ukuthi sifinyelele esigabeni esingelapheki.

Ukugcina ikhaya lakho lingenazo iziphazamisi nokwazisa udokotela wakho uma uluma noma unezimpawu zesifo sikaChagas kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale uphilile ngangokunokwenzeka.

Izindatshana Zakho

Khetha ingubo yokulinganisa enosayizi ophelele ngalo mhlahlandlela

Khetha ingubo yokulinganisa enosayizi ophelele ngalo mhlahlandlela

ifaka imikhiqizo e icabanga ukuthi ilu izo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumani i ezikuleli kha i, ingathola ikhomi hini encane. Nan i inqubo yethu.Ukufuna ukulala kahle ebu uku ekuyinto yokulun...
Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulelwa Kwakho Kwesine

Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulelwa Kwakho Kwesine

Kwabe ifazane abaningi, ukukhulelwa kwe ine kufana nokuhamba ngebhayi ikili - ngemuva kokuthola ukungena nokuphuma kathathu ngaphambili, umzimba wakho nengqondo yakho zijwayelene kakhulu nezinguquko e...