Tubal ligation: kuyini, kwenziwa kanjani futhi ukutakula

-Delile

• Kwenziwa kanjani
• Izinzuzo ze-tubal ligation
• Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngemuva kwe-tubal ligation?
• Lulama kanjani

I-Tubal ligation, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tubal ligation, iyindlela yokuvimbela inzalo equkethe ukusika, ukubopha noma ukubeka indandatho kumashubhu e-fallopian, ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamise ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-ovary nesibeletho, okuvimbela ukukhulelwa nokukhula kokukhulelwa.

I-ligation imvamisa ayibuyiseki, kepha, kuya ngohlobo lwe-ligation ekhethwe ngowesifazane, kungaba nethuba elincane lokukwazi ukukhulelwa futhi, nangemva kokuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, uhlobo lokuvala inzalo kufanele kuxoxwe ngalo nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuthola isisombululo esihle kakhulu sowesifazane, kanye nezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo. Funda kabanzi ngezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo.

Kwenziwa kanjani

I-Tubal ligation inqubo elula yokuhlinzwa ehlala cishe imizuzu engama-40 kuya ehoreni elilodwa futhi kufanele yenziwe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Le nqubo ihlose ukugwema ukuxhumana kwesidoda neqanda, okwenzeka kumashubhu, ngaleyo ndlela kugweme ukukhulelwa nokukhulelwa.

Ngakho-ke, udokotela uyawasika amashubhu abese ebopha imikhawulo yawo, noma umane abeke indandatho kumashubhu, ukuvimbela isidoda ukuthi singafiki eqandeni. Ngalokhu, ukusika kungenziwa esifundeni sesisu, esihlasela kakhulu, noma kungenziwa nge-laparoscopy, lapho kwenziwa khona izimbobo ezincane esifundeni esiswini esivumela ukungena kwamashubhu, kungangeneki kangako. Bona okuningi nge-laparoscopy.

Ukuhlanganiswa kweshubhu kungenziwa yi-SUS, kepha kuvunyelwe kuphela kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-25 ubudala noma abesifazane abanezingane ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 futhi abangasafuni ukukhulelwa futhi. Isikhathi esiningi, owesifazane angenza i-tubal ligation ngemuva kwesigaba sokuhlinzwa, ukugwema ukuthi ahlinzwe okusha.

I-Tubal ligation ibhekwa njengenqubo ephephile, kepha-ke, njengokunye ukuhlinzwa, kungahle kube nezingozi, njengokuvuza kwegazi, ukutheleleka noma ukulimala kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi, ngokwesibonelo.

Izinzuzo ze-tubal ligation

Yize kuyinqubo yokuhlinzwa futhi idinga ukunakekelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, i-tubal ligation iyindlela ehlala njalo yokuvimbela inzalo, ehlotshaniswa namathuba acishe abe nzima okukhulelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayikho imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside, ayiphazamisi ukuncelisa lapho kwenziwa ngemuva kokubeletha futhi akudingekile ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngemuva kwe-tubal ligation?

I-Tubal ligation isebenza kahle cishe ngama-99%, okungukuthi, kubo bonke abesifazane abayi-100 abenza le nqubo, i-1 iyakhulelwa, okungahle kuhlobene nohlobo lwe-ligation olwenziwe, ikakhulu oluhlobene ne-tubal ligation efaka ukubekwa kwamasongo noma iziqeshana ophondweni.

Lulama kanjani

Ngemuva kokuvala inzalo, kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane athole ukunakekelwa okuthile ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga futhi, ngenxa yalokhu, kunconywa ukuthi ugweme ukuxhumana okuseduze, ukwenza imisebenzi esindayo, njengokuhlanza indlu, noma ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokululama, kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane aphumule futhi abe nokudla okunempilo okusiza ekwelapheni, kanye nokuthatha ukuhamba okulula, ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela, ukuvumela ukujikeleza kwegazi nokukhuthaza ukwelulama okwengeziwe.

Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukopha okungavamile noma ubuhlungu obedlulele, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa bese kuqala ukwelashwa, uma kunesidingo.