Umlobi: Louise Ward
Usuku Lokudalwa: 11 Ufebhuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 20 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi zomqubuko kuhlose ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwezibazi ezivela ekuqubukeni kwenduna okudala. yabantu abanezinduna banesibazi esisele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi zomqubuko kugxila ekukhanyeni ezingqimbeni eziphezulu zesikhumba sakho ukuze kuhlukaniswe izicubu ezibomvu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukwelashwa kukhuthaza amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba aphilile ukuba akhule futhi abuyisele izicubu ezibomvu.

Ngenkathi le ndlela yokwelapha ingasusi ngokuphelele izibazi zomqubuko, inganciphisa ukubukeka kwayo futhi inciphise nobuhlungu obudalwa yizo.

Uma une-acne esebenzayo, ithoni yesikhumba emnyama, noma isikhumba esishwabene kakhulu, ungahle ungabi ngumuntu olungele ukuthola lolu lwazi. Udokotela wesikhumba kuphela ongakutshela ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-laser izibazi zomqubuko kuyindlela enhle oyisebenzelayo.

Izindleko

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi zomqubuko akujwayelekile ukumbozwa ngumshuwalense.

Ngokusho kwe-American Society of Plastic Surgeons, izindleko eziphakathi nokuphuma ephaketheni zokuphinda kuvulwe isikhumba nge-laser cishe zingama- $ 2,000 ngokufaka ablative kanye nama- $ 1,100 ekwelashweni nge-laser okungeyona eyezimbobo. Izindleko zokwelashwa kwakho zizoxhomeka ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi:


  • inani lezibazi ozelaphayo
  • ubukhulu bendawo ebhekiswe ekwelashweni
  • inani lezindlela zokwelashwa ozozidinga
  • izinga lesipiliyoni lomhlinzeki wakho

Lokhu kwelashwa akudingi isikhathi sokuphumula sokutakula. Ungahlela ukubuyela emsebenzini ngemuva kosuku noma ezimbili.

Ungahle uthande ukubonisana nabahlinzeki abambalwa abahlukile ngaphambi kokuthi uthathe isinqumo sokwenza eyodwa ukwelashwa kwe-laser. Abanye odokotela bazokhokhisa imali yokubonisana ukuze babheke isikhumba sakho bese bancoma uhlelo lokwelashwa.

Isebenza kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser yokulimala induna kusebenza ngezindlela ezimbili.

Okokuqala, ukushisa okuvela kwi-laser kusebenza ukususa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho lapho isibazi sakhiwe khona. Njengoba lolu ungqimba oluphezulu lwesibazi sakho luphela, isikhumba sakho sibonakala sibushelelezi, futhi ukubukeka kwesibazi akubonakali kangako.

Njengoba izicubu ezibomvu zihlukana, ukushisa nokukhanya okuvela kwi-laser nakho kukhuthaza amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba anempilo ukuba akhule. Ukugeleza kwegazi kudonswa kule ndawo ngokushisa kwe-laser, futhi ukuvuvukala kuyancipha njengoba imithambo yegazi esikhungweni ibhekiswe kuyo.


Konke lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwenza izibazi zibukeke zingakhuphukile kangako futhi zibomvu, kuzinike ukubukeka okuncane. Iphinde ikhuthaze ukwelashwa kwesikhumba sakho.

Inqubo

Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zama-lasers ezisetshenziselwa ukunqunywa izinduna yi-erbium YAG lasers, i-carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers, nama-lasers-dye lasers. Ngayinye yalezi zinsiza isebenza ngendlela ethile ukukhomba uhlobo lwesibazi onaso.

Ukuvela kabusha kwe-laser ye-Ablative

Ukuvulwa kabusha kwe-ablative kusebenzisa i-erbium YAG noma i-carbon dioxide CO2 laser. Lolu hlobo lokwelashwa nge-laser luhlose ukususa lonke ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho endaweni lapho unesibazi khona. Kungathatha izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezingu-10 ngaphambi kokuba ububomvu obuvela kuma-lasl ablative buqale ukwehla.

Ukufakwa kabusha kwe-laser okungeyona eye-ablative

Lolu hlobo lokwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi zomqubuko lisebenzisa ama-infrared lasers. Ukushisa okuvela kulezi zinhlobo zama-lasers kuhloselwe ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula kwamaseli amasha esikhundleni sezicubu ezilimele, nezibazi.

Ukwelashwa kwelaser okuhlukanisiwe

Ama-laser aqhekekile (i-Fraxel) ahlose ukukhuthaza izicubu ezingaphansi kwesibazi sakho ukususa amaseli anombala omnyama ngaphansi koqweqwe lwesikhumba. I-Boxcar kanye nezibazi ze-icepick kwesinye isikhathi zisabela kahle kulolu hlobo lwe-laser.


Izindawo ezihlosiwe

Ama-Lasers wokuqothuka kwezinduna avame ukukhomba ubuso bakho. Kepha ukwelashwa kungasetshenziswa nakwezinye izindawo lapho kunezibazi zomqubuko ezivame ukuvela. Izindawo zokwelashwa ezihlosiwe ezijwayelekile zifaka:

  • ubuso
  • izingalo
  • emuva
  • isifuba esingenhla
  • intamo

Izingozi nemiphumela engemihle

Kukhona ezinye izingozi nemiphumela emibi uma usebenzisa ama-lasers ukwelapha izibazi zakho zomqubuko. Le miphumela emibi izohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-laser olusetshenziswayo, uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, nokuthi udinga imishanguzo emingaki yokwelashwa.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ingafaka:

  • ukuvuvukala
  • ububomvu
  • ubuhlungu endaweni yokwelashwa

Ubuhlungu obuvela ekwelashweni kwe-laser izibazi zomqubuko ngokuvamile buya ngemuva kwehora noma amabili. Ububomvu bungathatha izinsuku ezifika kwezili-10 ukwehla.

Izingozi zokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kwe-laser ukunciphisa ukubukeka kwezinduna zibandakanya i-hyperpigmentation kanye nokutheleleka. Yize lezi zimo zingavamile futhi zivame ukuvinjelwa, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngezici zakho zobungozi ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokuqhubeka nokwelashwa.

Uma uqaphela ubomvu, ukuvuvukala okubanzi, noma umkhuhlane ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-laser yokulimala izinduna, kuzodingeka ukhulume nomhlinzeki wakho khona manjalo.

Ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe

Nazi izibonelo zangempela zokusebenzisa ama-lasers ekwelapheni izibazi zomqubuko.

Yini ongayilindela

Kubalulekile ukuba nokulindela okungokoqobo okungena kunoma iyiphi inqubo yezimonyo. Khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-laser ngeke kukususe ngokuphelele izibazi zomqubuko. Esimweni esingcono kakhulu, izibazi zakho ngeke zibonakale kangako, kodwa ayikho indlela yokwazi ukuthi izokusebenzela kanjani.

Ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-laser, kuzodingeka uqaphele kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba sakho emasontweni nasezinyangeni ezizayo. Isikhumba sakho sizoba sengozini enkulu yokulimala elangeni, ngakho-ke ukufaka i-sunscreen ngaphambi kokuba uphume endlini kufanele.

Uzodinga futhi nokugwema ukushuka noma eminye imisebenzi eholela ekuvezweni kakhulu kwelanga amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili.

Udokotela wakho angakunikeza nemiyalo ekhethekile yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, njengokusebenzisa i-toner ekhethekile noma i-moisturizer, ukusiza ukukhulisa imiphumela yokwelashwa kwakho.

Uzodinga ukugcina indawo ephethwe ihlanzekile ukuvikela ukutheleleka, futhi isikhumba sakho singaba nokubomvu okusalayo izinsuku noma amasonto. Kungadingeka futhi ukuthi ugweme ukufaka izimonyo isonto noma ngaphezulu, kuze kudlule ingozi yezinkinga.

Imiphumela yokwelashwa kwakho ngeke ibonakale khona manjalo. Kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-10, uzoqala ukubona ukuthi ukwelashwa kusebenze kahle kangakanani ukunciphisa ukubukeka kwezibazi zomqubuko. Imiphumela yalokhu kwelashwa ingunaphakade.

Ukulungiselela ukwelashwa

Ungahle udinge ukwenza ushintsho oluthile lokuphila ukuze ufanelekele ukwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi zomqubuko. Ukulungiselela lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukufaka:

  • awekho amaphilisi we-aspirin noma we-thinning supplements emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kwenqubo
  • akukho ukubhema okungenani amasonto ama-2 ngaphambi kokwelashwa
  • ayikho imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba equkethe i-retinol amasonto ama-2 ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwakho

Ngokuya ngamacala, kungadingeka ukuthi umise okwesikhashana imishanguzo yakho yokwelashwa kwama-acne ngaphambi kokwelapha i-laser. Ungahle unikezwe imithi yokuvimbela ama-antibiotic uma ujwayele ukuba nezilonda ezibandayo.

Ungamthola kanjani umhlinzeki

Ukwelashwa nge-Laser kuyindlela elula nephumelelayo yokunciphisa ukuvela kwezibazi zomqubuko.

Ukukhuluma nodokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe yibhodi kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokuthola ukuthi ngabe le ndlela yokwelashwa ikufanele yini. Ungahle uthande ukuzungeza futhi ukhulume nabahlinzeki abahlukahlukene ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokwelashwa ekufanele wena nebhajethi yakho.

Nazi ezinye izixhumanisi zokuthola umhlinzeki oqinisekisiwe endaweni yakho:

  • I-American Academy Yezesikhumba
  • Isiqondisi Sempilo

-Yintshisekelo

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