: kuyini, izinto eziyingozi nokuthi injani impatho

-Delile

• Izici zobungozi bokutheleleka nge Leclercia adecarboxylata
• Yelashwa kanjani

THE Leclercia adecarboxylata yigciwane eliyingxenye ye-microbiota yomuntu, kepha lokho kungatholakala nasezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, njengamanzi, ukudla nezilwane. Yize kungahlobene kakhulu nezifo, kube nezimo ezithile ze- Leclercia adecarboxylata ezibhedlela, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ezingeniswe egunjini lokunakekelwa kwe-Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, ngenxa yokondleka kwabazali, okungahlukaniswa negazi.

Ukutheleleka nge Leclercia adecarboxylata kuvame kakhulu ezigulini ezingenawo amandla, okuyizinto ezinoshintsho kumasosha omzimba, kodwa-ke sekuvele kunamacala okuhlukaniswa kwaleli gciwane kubantu abangenakho ukukhubazeka kwamasosha omzimba.

Izici zobungozi bokutheleleka nge Leclercia adecarboxylata

Ukutheleleka nge Leclercia adecarboxylata kuvame ukwenzeka kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, njengezingane ezisanda kuzalwa noma abantu abasesibhedlela isikhathi eside, ngokwesibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ingozi eyengeziwe yokutheleleka kubantu abadla umsoco we-parenteral, basebenzise i-catheter ye-urinary, banokufinyelela okunamandla okuphakathi noma bangaphansi kwe-mechanical ventilation.

Kubantu abanamasosha omzimba asebenzayo, i Leclercia adecarboxylata imvamisa ikhonjwa kanye nezinye izinto ezincane futhi ayikutholi ukwelashwa okufanele. Kodwa-ke, lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka, kuvame kakhulu ukuthi ibhaktheriya likhonjwe ngokwehlukile egazini, futhi kubalulekile ukwenza ukwelashwa okufanele. Qonda ukuthi ukuxilongwa kokutheleleka ngegazi kwenziwa kanjani.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka nge Leclercia adecarboxylata ilula, ngoba leli gciwane likhombise ukuzwela okuningi kuma-antibiotic. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesimo somtholampilo womuntu kanye nezinga lokukhubazeka kwamasosha omzimba, udokotela angakhombisa ukusetshenziswa kweGentamycin, Ceftazidime noma iGlycopeptides, njengeVancomycin noma iTeicoplanin, ngokwesibonelo.

Yize iningi lokuhlukaniswa kusuka ku- Leclercia adecarboxylata ukuzwela kwamanje ngama-antibiotic, izingqinamba ezimelana nemithi elwa namagciwane i-beta-lactam sezivele ziyaqinisekiswa, ngoba ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-enzyme avimbela ukusebenza kwala ma-antibiotic, angenza ukwelashwa kube nzima kwezinye izimo.