Isibindi Cyst

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-cyst yesibindi
• Izimbangela zesibindi
• Ungasithola kanjani isihlava sesibindi
• Ungayiphatha kanjani i-cyst yesibindi
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Ama-cysts wesibindi amasaka agcwele uketshezi akha esibindini.Ziyizidudla ezinobungozi, okusho ukuthi azinomdlavuza. Lawa ma-cysts ngokuvamile awadingi ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuthi izimpawu zikhule, futhi akuvamile ukuthi zithinte ukusebenza kwesibindi.

Ama-cysts wesibindi ajwayelekile, athinta kuphela amaphesenti ama-5 wabantu, ngokusho komtholampilo waseCleveland.

Abanye abantu bane-cyst eyodwa - noma i-cyst elula - futhi abanazo izimpawu ngokukhula.

Abanye bangaba nesifo esibizwa nge-polycystic isifo sesibindi (i-PLD), esibonakala ngokukhula okuningi kwesibindi. Yize i-PLD ibangela ama-cysts amaningi, isibindi singaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle nalesi sifo, futhi ukuba nalesi sifo kungahle kunganciphisi isikhathi sokuphila.

Izimpawu ze-cyst yesibindi

Ngoba i-cyst encane yesibindi ayivame ukudala izimpawu, ingahle ingatholakali iminyaka. Kuze kube yilapho i-cyst ikhulisa lapho abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu nokunye ukungakhululeki. Njengoba i-cyst iba nkulu, izimpawu zingabandakanya ukuqunjelwa esiswini noma ubuhlungu engxenyeni engakwesokudla esiswini. Uma uthola ukukhuliswa okuphawulekayo, ungakwazi ukuzwa i-cyst evela ngaphandle kwesisu sakho.

Ubuhlungu obucijile nobungazelelwe engxenyeni engenhla yesisu sakho bungavela uma i-cyst iqala ukopha. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyazimela ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Uma kunjalo, ubuhlungu nezinye izimpawu zingathuthuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Phakathi kwalabo abahlakulela i-cyst yesibindi, cishe amaphesenti ama-5 kuphela anezimpawu.

Izimbangela zesibindi

Ama-cysts wesibindi angumphumela wokungasebenzi kahle emigodini ye-bile, noma imbangela ngqo yalokhu kungalungi ayaziwa. Inyongo wuketshezi olwenziwa yisibindi, olusiza ekugayeni. Lo mketshezi usuka esibindini uye enyongweni ngokusebenzisa amapayipi noma izakhiwo ezinjengezhubhu.

Abanye abantu bazalwa benama-cysts esibindi, kanti abanye abahlakuli ama-cysts baze bakhule kakhulu. Ngisho noma ama-cysts akhona lapho ezalwa, angahle angatholakali kuze kube yilapho kuvela izimpawu kamuva lapho esemdala.

Kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-cysts wesibindi kanye ne-parasite ebizwa nge-echinococcus. Lesi silwanyana sitholakala ezindaweni lapho kuhlala khona izinkomo nezimvu. Ungatheleleka uma ufaka ukudla okungcolisiwe. Amagciwane angadala ukuthuthukiswa kwama-cyst ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba, kufaka phakathi isibindi.

Endabeni ye-PLD, lesi sifo singazuzwa njengefa lapho kunomlando womndeni waleso simo, noma lesi sifo singenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Ungasithola kanjani isihlava sesibindi

Ngoba amanye ama-cysts wesibindi awabangeli izimpawu ezibonakalayo, ukwelashwa akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubona udokotela wezinhlungu zesisu noma ukukhuliswa kwesisu, udokotela wakho angalalela ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging ukuze ahlole noma yikuphi ukungajwayelekile ngesibindi sakho. Kungenzeka uhlolwe isisu sakho nge-ultrasound noma nge-CT. Zombili lezi zinqubo zakha izithombe zengaphakathi lomzimba wakho, udokotela wakho azolisebenzisa ukuqinisekisa noma ukukhipha i-cyst noma isisindo.

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-cyst yesibindi

Udokotela wakho angakhetha ukungaphathi i-cyst encane, esikhundleni salokho asikisele indlela yokulinda nokubona. Uma i-cyst iba nkulu futhi ibangele ubuhlungu noma ukuphuma kwegazi, udokotela wakho angaxoxa ngezindlela zokwelashwa ngaleso sikhathi.

Enye indlela yokwelashwa ifaka ukufaka inaliti esiswini sakho nokukhipha uketshezi oluhlinzwa kusuka ku-cyst. Le nqubo ingahlinzeka kuphela ngokulungiswa kwesikhashana, futhi i-cyst ingagcwalisa uketshezi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukugwema ukuphindeka, enye inketho ukukhipha yonke i-cyst ngokuhlinzwa.

Udokotela wakho angaqedela lokhu kuhlinzwa esebenzisa inqubo ebizwa nge-laparoscopy. Le nqubo yokuhlasela kancane idinga kuphela ukusikeka okumbili noma okuthathu, kanti udokotela wakho wenza ukuhlinza esebenzisa insimbi encane ebizwa nge-laparoscope. Ngokuvamile, uzohlala esibhedlela ubusuku obubodwa, futhi kuthatha amasonto amabili kuphela ukululama ngokugcwele.

Lapho nje udokotela wakho esethole i-cyst yesibindi, bangahle bahlole ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukukhipha amagciwane. Uma une-parasite, uzothola inkambo yama-antibiotic yokwelapha ukutheleleka.

Ezinye izehlakalo ze-PLD zinzima. Kulokhu, ama-cysts angopha kakhulu, abangele ubuhlungu obukhulu, abuye emuva kokwelashwa, noma aqale ukuthinta ukusebenza kwesibindi. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angancoma ukufakelwa kwesibindi.

Akubonakali ikhona indlela eyaziwayo yokuvimbela i-cyst yesibindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, alukho ucwaningo olwanele lokunquma ukuthi ukudla noma ukubhema kunomthelela yini kuma-cysts wesibindi.

Umbono

Noma ama-cysts wesibindi andisa futhi edala ubuhlungu, umbono uba muhle ngokwelashwa. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda izinketho zakho zokwelashwa, kanye nobuhle nobubi benketho ngayinye ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo ngenqubo. Yize ukuthola ukuxilongwa kwe-cyst kwesibindi kungaba yisizathu sokukhathazeka, la ma-cysts ngokuvamile awaholeli ekuhlulekeni kwesibindi noma umdlavuza wesibindi.