Yini i-loratadine ye- (Claritin)

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Ungathatha kanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Ngabe uLoratadine noDesloratadine bayinto efanayo?

ILoratadine ikhambi le-antihistamine elisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nabantu abadala nezingane.

Lo muthi ungatholakala ngaphansi kwegama lokuhweba elithi Claritin noma ngendlela ejwayelekile futhi utholakala ngesiraphu namaphilisi, futhi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela uma unconywa udokotela.

Yenzelwe ini

ILoratadine ingeyesigaba semithi eyaziwa ngokuthi ama-antihistamines, esiza ekwehliseni izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, ukuvimbela imiphumela ye-histamine, okuyinto ekhiqizwa ngumzimba uqobo.

Ngakho-ke, i-loratadine ingasetshenziselwa ukuqeda izimpawu ze-allergen rhinitis, njengokulunywa ngamakhala, ikhala eligobayo, ukuthimula, ukushisa namehlo alumayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekunciphiseni izimpawu nezimpawu zemifantu kanye nokunye ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba.

Ungathatha kanjani

I-Loratadine itholakala ngesiraphu namaphilisi kanti umthamo onconywayo ngamunye unje:

Amaphilisi

Kubantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12 noma ngesisindo somzimba esingaphezu kwama-30 kg umthamo ojwayelekile uyi-1 10 mg tablet, kanye ngosuku.

Isiraphu

Kubantu abadala kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12 ubudala, isilinganiso esijwayelekile singu-10 mL we-loratadine, kanye ngosuku.

Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 kuya kwengu-12 ezinesisindo somzimba esingaphansi kwama-30 kg, isilinganiso esinconywayo yi-5 mL kanye ngosuku.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Lo muthi uphikisiwe kubantu abakhombise noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuphendula okweqile kunoma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-loratadine nayo akumele isetshenziselwe ukukhulelwa, ukuncelisa noma kubantu abanesifo sesibindi noma sezinso. Kodwa-ke, udokotela angawuncoma lo muthi uma ekholelwa ukuthi izinzuzo zidlula izingozi.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwe-loratadine yikhanda, ukukhathala, ukucasuka kwesisu, ukwethuka nokuqubuka kwesikhumba.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukulahleka kwezinwele, ukusabela okweqile komzimba, izinkinga zesibindi, ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo kanye nesiyezi nakho kungenzeka.

I-Loratadine ngokuvamile ayibangeli ukoma emlonyeni noma ikwenze ulale.

Ngabe uLoratadine noDesloratadine bayinto efanayo?

ILoratadine ne-desloratadine womabili ama-antihistamine futhi enza ngendlela efanayo, avimba ama-H1 receptors, ngaleyo ndlela avimbele ukusebenza kwe-histamine, nokuyinto edala izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.

Noma kunjalo, banokuhluka okuthile. I-Desloratadine itholakala ku-loratadine, okuholela emthonjeni onempilo ende, okusho ukuthi ihlala isikhathi eside emzimbeni, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho isakhiwo sayo asikwazi ukweqa ubuchopho futhi sidale ukozela maqondana ne-loratadine.