I-sorin yabantu abadala (i-naphazoline hydrochloride): iyini, ungayisebenzisa kanjani nemiphumela engemihle

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Indlela yokusebenza
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

I-Sorine umuthi ongasetshenziswa ezimweni zokuminyana kwamakhala ukusula ikhala nokwenza lula ukuphefumula. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zalo muthi:

• I-Adine Sorine: iqukethe i-naphazoline, i-decongestant esebenza ngokushesha;
• Isifutho se-Sorine: iqukethe i-sodium chloride kuphela futhi isiza ukuhlanza ikhala.

Endabeni yesifutho se-Sorine, lo muthi ungathengwa ekhemisi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela futhi ungasetshenziswa ngabantu abadala nezingane. Ngokuqondene ne-Sorine yabantu abadala, njengoba iqukethe into esebenzayo, ingathengwa kuphela ngomuthi kadokotela futhi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela kubantu abadala.

Ngenxa yomphumela wokuqina kwamakhala, leli thuluzi lingakhonjiswa udokotela ezimweni zemikhuhlane, ukungezwani komzimba, i-rhinitis noma i-sinusitis, ngokwesibonelo.

Yenzelwe ini

I-Sorine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucinana kwamakhala ezimweni ezinjengamakhaza, imikhuhlane, izimo ezingezwani namakhala, i-rhinitis kanye ne-sinusitis.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Umthamo onconyelwe i-Sorine yabantu abadala amaconsi ama-2 kuya kwangu-4 ekhaleni ngalinye, ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 ngosuku, futhi umthamo ophakeme wamaconsi angama-48 ngosuku akufanele weqiwe, futhi izikhathi zokuphatha kufanele zibe ngaphezu kwamahora amathathu.

Endabeni yesifutho se-Sorine, isilinganiso siguquguquka kalula, ngakho-ke kufanele ulandele imihlahlandlela yochwepheshe bezempilo.

Indlela yokusebenza

I-Sorine yabantu abadala ine-nafazoline ekwakhiweni kwayo, esebenza kuma-adrenergic receptors we-mucosa, ikhiqiza ukuqina kwamangqamuzana ngamakhala, kunciphise ukuhamba kwegazi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise i-edema nokuvinjelwa, okuholela ekukhululekeni kokuminyana kwamakhala.

I-Sorine spray, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqukethe u-0,9% kuphela we-sodium chloride esiza uketshezi uketshezi nokuqeda amafinyila abhajwe emakhaleni, okusiza ukuqeda isiminyaminya samakhala.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Leli thuluzi liphikisiwe kubantu abane-hypersensitivity ezingxenyeni zefomula, abantu abane-glaucoma, futhi akufanele lisetshenziswe kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ngaphandle kwezeluleko zezokwelapha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iSorine yabantu abadala akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Eminye yemiphumela emibi engenzeka ngenkathi usebenzisa i-Sorine ukushiswa kwendawo nokushisa nokuthimula kwesikhashana, isicanucanu nekhanda.