Umlobi: Christy White
Usuku Lokudalwa: 12 Mhlawumbe 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

INoripurum ikhambi elisetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-anemia encane yegazi elibomvu kanye ne-anemia ebangelwa ukuntuleka kwensimbi, noma kunjalo, ingasetshenziswa futhi kubantu abangenayo i-anemia, kodwa abanamazinga aphansi ensimbi.

Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningana, kuya ngesimo ngasinye, ngayinye inendlela ehlukile yokuyiphuza futhi ingathengwa ezikhemisi ngomuthi kadokotela.

1. Amaphilisi eNoripurum

Amaphilisi eNoripurum anokwakheka okungu-100 mg wensimbi yohlobo III, ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwe-hemoglobin, okuyi-protein evumela ukuthuthwa komoya-mpilo ngohlelo lokujikeleza kwegazi futhi ingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezilandelayo:

  • Izimpawu nezimpawu zokushoda kwensimbi ezingakabonakali noma ezivele ngendlela emnene;
  • Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia ngenxa yokungondleki noma ukushoda kokudla;
  • Ama-anemias ngenxa ye-malabsorption yamathumbu;
  • Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele;
  • Ama-Anemias ngenxa yokopha kwamuva noma isikhathi eside.

Ukudla i-iron kufanele kululekwe njalo ngudokotela wakho, ngemuva kokuxilongwa, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izimpawu ze-anemia. Funda ukuthi ungayibona kanjani i-anemia ngenxa yokushoda kwe-ayoni.


Ungathatha kanjani

Amaphilisi we-Noripurum angahlafunwayo akhonjisiwe ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-1, kubantu abadala, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabesifazane abancelisayo. Umthamo nobude besikhathi sokwelapha buhluka kakhulu ngokuya ngenkinga yomuntu, kepha imvamisa umthamo onconyiwe uwukuthi:

Izingane (iminyaka engu-1-12)Ithebhulethi engu-1 100 mg, kanye ngosuku
UkhulelweIthebhulethi engu-1 100 mg, izikhathi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngosuku
IyancelisaIthebhulethi engu-1 100 mg, izikhathi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngosuku
Abantu abadalaIthebhulethi engu-1 100 mg, izikhathi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngosuku

Lo muthi kufanele uhlafunwe ngesikhathi noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla. Njengomphelelisi walokhu kwelashwa, ungenza futhi ukudla okunothe ngensimbi, ngama-strawberry, amaqanda noma inyama yenkonyana, isibonelo. Bona okuningi ukudla okunothe ngensimbi.

2. INoripurum yokujova

Izithako ze-Noripurum zomjovo zine-100 mg yensimbi III ekubunjweni kwazo, engasetshenziswa ezimweni ezilandelayo:


  • Ama-anemias anamandla we-ferropenic, avela ngemuva kokopha, ukubeletha noma ukuhlinzwa;
  • Ukuphazamiseka kokumunca emathunjini, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuthatha amaphilisi noma amaconsi;
  • Ukuphazamiseka kokumunca amathumbu, ezimweni zokungabambeleli ekwelashweni;
  • Ama-anemias ku-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa noma esikhathini sokubeletha;
  • Ukulungiswa kwe-ferropenic anemia esikhathini sokuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa okukhulu;
  • Ukushoda kwe-anemias okuhambisana nokuhluleka kwezinso okungamahlalakhona.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Umthamo wansuku zonke kufanele unqunywe ngamunye ngokuya ngesilinganiso sokushoda kwensimbi, isisindo kanye namanani we-hemoglobin egazini:

Inani le-hemoglobin

6 g / dl7.5 g / dl 9 g / dl10.5 g / dl
Isisindo ngoKgIvolumu enomjovo (ml)Ivolumu enomjovo (ml)Ivolumu enomjovo (ml)Ivolumu enomjovo (ml)
58765
1016141211
1524211916
2032282521
2540353126
3048423732
3563575044
4068615447
4574665749
5079706152
5584756555
6090796857
6595847260
70101887563
75106937966
80111978368
851171028671
901221069074

Ukuphathwa kwalo muthi emthanjeni kufanele kwenziwe futhi kubalwe ngungoti wezempilo futhi uma inani eliphelele ledosi lidlula isilinganiso esisodwa esivunyelwe, esingu-0.35 ml / Kg, ukuphathwa kufanele kuhlukaniswe.


3. Amaconsi eNoripurum

Amaconsi eNoripurum ane-50mg / ml yensimbi yohlobo III ekubunjweni kwayo, engasetshenziswa ezimweni ezilandelayo:

  • Izimpawu nezimpawu zokushoda kwensimbi ezingakabonakali noma ezivele ngendlela emnene;
  • Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia ngenxa yokungondleki noma ukushoda kokudla;
  • Ama-anemias ngenxa ye-malabsorption yamathumbu;
  • Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele;
  • Ama-Anemias ngenxa yokopha kwamuva noma isikhathi eside.

Ukuze ukwelashwa kube nemiphumela engcono, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela ngokushesha lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala. Yazi izimpawu zokushoda kwensimbi.

Ungathatha kanjani

Amaconsi eNoripurum akhonjisiwe ezinganeni kusukela ekuzalweni, kubantu abadala, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo. Umthamo nobude besikhathi sokwelapha buhluka kakhulu ngokuya ngenkinga yomuntu. Ngakho-ke, umthamo onconywayo uyehluka ngokulandelayo:

Ukuvinjelwa kwegaziUkwelashwa kwe-anemia
Ngaphambi kwesikhathi----1 - 2 amaconsi / kg
Izingane kuze kube unyaka owodwaAmaconsi angu-6 - 10 / ngosukuAmaconsi ayi-10 - 20 / ngosuku
Izingane ezineminyaka engu-1 kuya kwengu-12 ubudalaAmaconsi ayi-10 - 20 / ngosukuAmaconsi angama-20 - 40 / ngosuku
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala nokuncelisa ibeleAmaconsi angama-20 - 40 / ngosuku40 - 120 amaconsi / ngosuku
Ukhulelwe40 amaconsi / ngosukuAmaconsi angama-80 - 120 / ngosuku

Umthamo wansuku zonke ungathathwa ngasikhathi sinye noma uhlukaniswe ngamanani ahlukene, ngesikhathi noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla, futhi ungaxubaniswa nephalishi, ujusi wezithelo noma ubisi. Amaconsi akufanele anikezwe ngqo emlonyeni wezingane.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Endabeni yamaphilisi namaconsi, ukusabela okungahambi kahle kwalo muthi akuvamile, kepha ubuhlungu besisu, ukuqunjelwa, uhudo, isicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu, ukugaya ukudla okungafanele nokuhlanza kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela kwesikhumba njengokubomvu, isifuba nokulunywa nakho kungenzeka.

Endabeni ye-noripurum ejojoweyo, ushintsho lwesikhashana ekunambitheni kungenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukusabela okungajwayelekile kakhulu umfutho ophansi wegazi, umkhuhlane, ukundindizela, ukuzwa ukushisa, ukusabela endaweni yomjovo, ukuzwa ukugula, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuphelelwa umoya, isifo sohudo, ubuhlungu bemisipha nokuphendula esikhumbeni njengokubomvu isifuba nokunwaya.

Kujwayelekile futhi ukufiphalisa indle kubantu abaphathwa ngensimbi.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

INoripurum akufanele isetshenziswe kubantu abane-aleji ku-iron III noma kunoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yefomula, abanezifo ezinzima zesibindi, ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu, i-anemia engabangelwa ukuntuleka kwensimbi noma abantu abangakwazi ukuyisebenzisa, noma ezimeni ze insimbi egcwele ngokweqile.

Ngaphezu kwalawa macala, i-Nopirum efakwa emthanjeni nayo akufanele isetshenziswe ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa.

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