Yiziphi Izingozi Zezempilo Kwabesifazane Abangasetshenziswanga?

-Delile

• I-Nulliparous vs. multiparous vs. primiparous
• Kuningi
• Okuncanyana
• Ubungozi bomdlavuza we-ovari kanye nowesibeletho
• Ingozi yomdlavuza webele
• Ubungozi be-preeclampsia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
• Umsebenzi nokubeletha
• Ubungozi bokuzala ngaphambi kwe-IUD
• Ukuthatha

"I-Nulliparous" igama lezokwelapha elihle elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza owesifazane ongazalanga ingane.

Akusho ngempela ukuthi akakaze akhulelwe - umuntu okhiphe isisu, ukuzala ingane ishonile, noma isisu esikhethiwe kodwa ongakaze abelethe ingane ephilayo usabizwa ngokuthi yi-nulliparous. (Owesifazane ongakaze akhulelwe ubizwa ngokuthi yi-nulligravida.)

Uma ungakaze ulizwe igama elithi nulliparous - noma ngabe likuchaza - awuwedwa. Akuyona into ephonswa ngapha nangapha engxoxweni evamile. Kepha kuyavela emibhalweni yezokwelapha nocwaningo, njengoba abesifazane abawela kulesi sigaba bengaba sengozini enkulu yezimo ezithile.

I-Nulliparous vs. multiparous vs. primiparous

Kuningi

Igama elithi "multiparous" alifani ncamashi ne-nulliparous - futhi akuchazwa njalo ngendlela efanayo. Ingachaza umuntu ongu:

• waba nezingane ezingaphezu kweyodwa ngokuzalwa okukodwa (okungukuthi, amawele noma ukuphindaphindwa kwe-oda eliphakeme)
• ngazalwa bukhoma kabili noma ngaphezulu
• ube nokuzalwa okukodwa noma ngaphezulu
• wathwala futhi wabeletha okungenani ingane eyodwa efinyelela ekukhulelweni kwamasonto angama-28 noma kamuva

Noma kunjalo, noma kunjalo, ukuphindaphindeka kubhekisa kowesifazane okungenani owazalwa bukhoma.

Okuncanyana

Igama elithi "primiparous" lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza owesifazane obelethe ingane eyodwa ephilayo. Leli gama lingachaza nowesifazane ohlangabezana nokukhulelwa kwakhe kokuqala. Uma ukukhulelwa kuphelela ekulahlekelweni, lapho-ke uthathwa njengongelutho.

Ubungozi bomdlavuza we-ovari kanye nowesibeletho

Ekutadisheni izindela zamaKhatholika ezigwema ukuya ocansini, ziye zavuma ukuthi kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kokungasebenzi kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza wokuzala njengomdlavuza wesibeletho nowesibeletho. Umbuzo wezigidi zamadola uthi ngani.

Ekuqaleni, isixhumanisi sakhonjiswa ukuthi izindela ezinemijikelezo eminingi ye-ovulatory empilweni yazo - ngemuva kwakho konke, ukukhulelwa nokulawulwa kokubeletha kumisa ukuvuthwa kweqanda, futhi izindela azibonanga. Kodwa iqiniso ukuthi, kukhona ukungavumelani ngalokhu.

Akunandaba ukucabanga, ukuhlolwa nokutholwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kubalulekile uma ungena esigabeni se- "nulliparous".

Ingozi yomdlavuza webele

Ekubhekeni izimo zezempilo kumanazaretha emakhulwini eminyaka edlule, bathole ukuthi abesifazane abangafundile nabo basengozini enkulu yomdlavuza webele.

Ukubeletha kwaziwa ngokunciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza webele kamuva empilweni, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane ababeletha besebancane (ngaphansi kweminyaka engama-30). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abesifazane abaye bazalwa bukhoma bane- ngaphezulu ubungozi besikhathi esifushane naphezu kwalesi sivikelo sesikhathi eside.

Ukuncelisa ibele - umsebenzi ngokuvamile, kepha hhayi njalo, okhawulelwe kwabesifazane abathola ukuzalwa bukhoma - nomdlavuza webele.

Ngabe konke lokhu kusho ukuthini ngabesifazane abangenalutho? Futhi, akudingeki ukuthi kube yimbangela yokwethuka. Ingozi yomdlavuza webele ingokoqobo kakhulu ngayo konke abesifazane, futhi izivikelo zakho ezinhle kakhulu ukuzihlola njalo ngenyanga kanye nama-mammograms ajwayelekile.

Ubungozi be-preeclampsia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Abesifazane abangama-nulliparous banesimo, esingaba yingozi empilweni lapho une-high blood pressure namaprotheni emchameni wakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

I-Preeclampsia ayijwayelekile kakhulu - ngaphansi nje kwabo bonke abesifazane abakhulelwe bayayizwa. Yize lokhu kungezona izindaba ezinhle, kusho ukuthi ama-OB-GYNs anolwazi lokukhulelwa okuyingozi kakhulu ajwayele ukuwalawula ezigulini zawo.

Umsebenzi nokubeletha

Uma ungazange ube nengane phambilini, ukusebenza kwakho kungathatha isikhathi eside. Eqinisweni, odokotela bachaza "ukusebenza isikhathi eside esigabeni sokuqala" ngokuhlukile kwabesifazane abangenalutho nabazala kaningi. Kuchazwa njengamahora angaphezu kwama-20 kwabesifazane abangenalutho futhi njengamahora angaphezu kwayi-14 kwabesifazane abaphindayo.

Olunye ucwaningo olukhulu lokubhalisa luthole ukuthi abesifazane abangenalutho abaneminyaka yobudala bomama - okungukuthi, abangaphezu kweminyaka yobudala engama-35 - babenobungozi obukhulu bokuzalwa bengasekho kunalabo ababelethwe phambilini.

Ubungozi bokuzala ngaphambi kwe-IUD

Abanye abantu babevame ukukholelwa ukuthi abesifazane abangenalutho babenamandla ancishisiwe okukhulelwa ngemuva kokususwa komshini wesikhathi eside we-intrauterine (IUD). Kepha lokhu kwakususelwa ocwaningweni oludala.

Okusanda kwenziwa kukhombisa ukungabi bikho kobufakazi obuqanda ikhanda balokhu. Ama-IUD ayindlela enconyelwe yokulawulwa kokubeletha yabo bonke abesifazane, kufaka phakathi labo abangenazo izingane.

Ukuthatha

Uma ungakabi nayo ingane yokuzalwa, uwela esigabeni esithi "nulliparous". Ukuba nulliparous kuza nezingozi ezithile - kepha akusho ukuthi awuphilile kangako kunontanga yakho.

Eqinisweni, sonke siwela ebangeni lapho sisengozini enkulu yezimo ezithile kanye nengozi ephansi kwabanye. Abesifazane abahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, bangaba nomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho.

Unganciphisa ubungozi bakho ngokwenza ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile njengokunconywa ngumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo nokugcina izinto ezithile engqondweni uma kungenzeka ukhulelwe.