Ukwelashwa Kwe-oxygen

-Delile

• Isifinyezo
• Uyini umoya-mpilo?
• Kuyini ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?
• Ngubani odinga ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?
• Ziyini izingozi zokusebenzisa ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?
• Yini i-hyperbaric oxygen therapy?

Isifinyezo

Uyini umoya-mpilo?

Oxygen yigesi okudingeka umzimba wakho usebenze kahle. Amaseli akho adinga umoya-mpilo ukuze enze amandla. Amaphaphu akho amunca umoya-mpilo emoyeni owuphefumulayo. Umoya-mpilo ungena egazini lakho usuka emaphashini bese uya ezingalweni zakho nasezicutshini zomzimba wakho.

Izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zingadala ukuthi amazinga eoksijini egazi abe phansi kakhulu. I-oxygen ephansi yegazi ingakwenza uzizwe uphefumula kanzima, ukhathele noma udidekile. Kungalimaza nomzimba wakho. Ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen kungakusiza uthole i-oxygen eningi.

Kuyini ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?

Ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo ukwelashwa okukunikeza i-oxygen eyengeziwe ongaphefumulela kuyo. Kubizwa nangokuthi i-oxygen eyengeziwe. Itholakala kuphela ngemithi kadokotela evela kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ungayithola esibhedlela, kwenye indawo yezokwelapha, noma ekhaya. Abanye abantu bayayidinga isikhathi esifushane kuphela. Abanye bazodinga ukwelashwa oksijini kwesikhathi eside.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi ezingakunika i-oxygen. Abanye basebenzisa amathangi oketshezi noma igesi oksijini. Abanye basebenzisa i-oxygen concentrator, ekhipha umoya-mpilo emoyeni. Uzothola i-oksijeni ngepayipi lempumulo (i-cannula), imaski, noma itende. I-oxygen eyengeziwe iphefumulelwa kanye nomoya ojwayelekile.

Kunezinguqulo eziphathwayo zamathangi kanye nezingxube zomoya-mpilo. Bangenza kube lula kuwe ukuhambahamba ngenkathi usebenzisa ukwelashwa kwakho.

Ngubani odinga ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?

Ungadinga ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo uma unesimo esibangela i-oxygen ephansi yegazi, njenge

• I-COPD (isifo esingapheliyo sokuphazamiseka kwamaphaphu)
• Inyumoniya
• i-COVID-19
• Ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya okunzima
• Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okwenziwe sekwedlule isikhathi
• ICystic fibrosis
• I-apnea yokulala

Ziyini izingozi zokusebenzisa ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo?

Ukwelashwa kwe-oksijeni ngokuvamile kuphephile, kepha kungadala imiphumela emibi. Kubandakanya impumulo eyomile noma enegazi, ukukhathala, nekhanda lasekuseni.

Umoya-mpilo ubeka ingozi yomlilo, ngakho-ke akufanele neze ubheme noma usebenzise izinto ezivuthayo uma usebenzisa i-oxygen. Uma usebenzisa amathangi e-oxygen, qiniseka ukuthi ithangi lakho livikelekile futhi lihlala liqondile. Uma liwa futhi liqhekeka noma phezulu kunqamuka, ithangi lingandiza njengomcibisholo.

Yini i-hyperbaric oxygen therapy?

Ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen Hyperbaric (HBOT) uhlobo oluhlukile lokwelashwa komoya-mpilo. Kubandakanya ukuphefumula umoya-mpilo ekamelweni elicindezelwe noma kushubhu. Lokhu kuvumela amaphaphu akho ukuba aqoqe umoya-mpilo ophindwe kathathu kunalowo ongawuthola ngokuphefumula umoya-mpilo ekucindezelekeni komoya okujwayelekile. I-oksijini eyengeziwe ihamba egazini lakho nasezitho zakho nasemzimbeni wakho. I-HBOT isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanxeba athile abucayi, ukusha, ukulimala kanye nezifo. Iphinde ilaphe ukufakwa komoya noma kwegesi (amagwebu omoya egazini lakho), ukugula ngokweqile okuhlukunyezwa abahlukahlukene, nobuthi be-carbon monoxide.

Kodwa ezinye izikhungo zokwelashwa zithi i-HBOT ingelapha cishe noma yini, okubandakanya i-HIV / AIDS, isifo i-Alzheimer's, i-autism, nomdlavuza. I-U.S. Food and Drug Administration (i-FDA) ayikakususi noma ikwamukele ukusetshenziswa kwe-HBOT ngalezi zimo. Kunezingozi zokusebenzisa i-HBOT, ngakho-ke hlola njalo nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo oyinhloko ngaphambi kokuzama.

I-NIH: I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute