Izifo Zokuvuvukala kwePelvic (PID)

-Delile

• Izici zobungozi zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• Izithombe
• Izimpawu zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni
• Ukuhlolwa kwesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• Ukuhlonza i-PID
• Ukuhlola umonakalo
• Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• Izindlela zokuvimbela isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni
• Izinkinga zesikhathi eside zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• Umbono wesikhathi eside wesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Siyini isifo sokuvuvukala ukhalo?

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID) ukutheleleka kwezitho zokuzala zabesifazane. I-pelvis isesiswini esingezansi futhi ifaka phakathi amashubhu e-fallopian, ama-ovari, umlomo wesibeletho kanye nesibeletho.

Ngokusho koMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S, lesi simo sithinta cishe amaphesenti ama-5 abesifazane e-United States.

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamagciwane zingadala i-PID, kufaka phakathi amabhaktheriya afanayo adala izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs) i-gonorrhea ne-chlamydia. Okwenzeka kakhulu ukuthi amabhaktheriya aqale angene esithweni sangasese bese edala ukutheleleka. Njengoba isikhathi sihamba, lokhu kutheleleka kungangena ezingalweni ze-pelvic.

I-PID ingaba yingozi enkulu, futhi isongele nokuphila, uma ukutheleleka kusakazeka egazini lakho. Uma usola ukuthi ungaba nokutheleleka, bonana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu.

Izici zobungozi zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Ingozi yesifo sakho sokuvuvukala okhalweni luyenyuka uma une-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia, noma uke waba ne-STI phambilini. Noma kunjalo, ungahlakulela i-PID ngaphandle kokuthola i-STI.

Ezinye izinto ezingakhuphula ingozi yakho ye-PID zifaka:

• ukuya ocansini ngaphansi kweminyaka engama-25
• ukuba nabalingani abaningi ocansini
• ukuya ocansini ngaphandle kwekhondomu
• muva nje kufakwe i-intrauterine device (IUD)
• douching
• ukuba nomlando wesifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni

Izithombe

Izimpawu zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni

Abanye besifazane abanesifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni abanazo izimpawu. Kwabesifazane abanezimpawu, lokhu kungafaka:

• ubuhlungu esiswini esingezansi (uphawu oluvame kakhulu)
• ubuhlungu esiswini esingenhla
• imfiva
• ucansi olubuhlungu
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ukopha okungajwayelekile
• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese okwenyuka noma okunuka kabi
• ukukhathala

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic singadala ubuhlungu obumnene noma obulinganiselayo. Kodwa-ke, abanye besifazane banezinhlungu nezimpawu ezinzima, njenge:

• ubuhlungu obukhali esiswini
• ukuhlanza
• ukuquleka
• umkhuhlane omkhulu (omkhulu kune-101 ° F)

Uma unezimpawu ezinzima, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo. Ukutheleleka kungenzeka ukuthi kusabalalele egazini lakho noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Lokhu kungasongela impilo.

Ukuhlolwa kwesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Ukuhlonza i-PID

Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuxilonga i-PID ngemuva kokuzwa izimpawu zakho. Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wakho uzokwenza izivivinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Ukuhlolwa kungafaka:

• ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic ukuhlola izitho zakho ze-pelvic
• isiko lomlomo wesibeletho ukuhlola umlomo wakho wesibeletho ukuthi awunazo yini izifo
• ukuhlolwa komchamo ukuhlola umchamo wakho ukuthola izimpawu zegazi, umdlavuza, nezinye izifo

Ngemuva kokuqoqa amasampula, udokotela wakho uthumela la masampula elabhorethri.

Ukuhlola umonakalo

Uma udokotela wakho enquma ukuthi unesifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni, bangase baqhube izivivinyo eziningi futhi bahlole indawo yakho ye-pelvic ngomonakalo. I-PID ingadala ukulimala kumashubhu akho we-fallopian kanye nomonakalo onomphela ezithweni zakho zokuzala.

Ukuhlolwa okungeziwe kufaka:

• I-pelvic ultrasound. Lokhu ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging okusebenzisa amaza omsindo ukudala izithombe zezitho zakho zangaphakathi.
• I-Endometrial biopsy. Kule nqubo yokuphulukisa iziguli udokotela ususa futhi ahlole isampula elincane kulwelwesi lwesibeletho sakho.
• I-Laparoscopy. I-laparoscopy inqubo yokwelashwa ngaphandle lapho udokotela efaka khona into eguquguqukayo ngokusebenzisa imbobo esiswini sakho bese ethatha izithombe zezitho zakho zangasese.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe ama-antibiotic ukwelapha i-PID. Ngoba udokotela wakho kungenzeka angalwazi uhlobo lwama-bacterium abangele ukutheleleka kwakho, angakunika izinhlobo ezimbili zama-antibiotic ukwelapha amagciwane ahlukahlukene.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukwelashwa, izimpawu zakho zingathuthuka noma zihambe. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqedele umuthi wakho, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Ukumisa imithi yakho kusenesikhathi kungadala ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye.

Uma ugula noma ukhulelwe, ungakwazi ukugwinya amaphilisi, noma unethumba (iphakethe lobomvu elibangelwa ukutheleleka) okhalweni lwakho, udokotela wakho angakuthumela esibhedlela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa.

Isifo sokuvuvukala komzimba singadinga ukuhlinzwa. Lokhu akuvamile futhi kudingekile kuphela uma i-abscess ku-pelvis yakho iqhuma noma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi ithumba lizophuka. Kungadingeka futhi uma ukutheleleka kungaphenduli ekwelashweni.

Amagciwane abangela i-PID angasakazeka ngokuxhumana ngocansi. Uma uhlanganyela ocansini, umlingani wakho naye kufanele alashelwe i-PID. Amadoda angaba ngabathwali bokuthula bamagciwane abangela isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni.

Ukutheleleka kwakho kungabuya uma umlingani wakho engakutholi ukwelashwa. Ungacelwa ukuthi uyeke ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho isifo sesixazululiwe.

Izindlela zokuvimbela isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni

Unganciphisa ingozi yakho ye-PID ngo:

• ukwenza ucansi oluphephile
• ukuhlolelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi
• ukugwema ama-douches
• ukusula kusuka phambili uye emuva ngemuva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese ukunqanda amabhaktheriya ukuthi angene esithweni sakho sangasese

Izinkinga zesikhathi eside zesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Yenza ukuqokwa kukadokotela uma ucabanga ukuthi une-PID. Ezinye izimo, njenge-UTI, zingazizwa njengesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic. Noma kunjalo, udokotela wakho angahlola i-PID futhi akhiphe ezinye izimo.

Uma ungayiphathi i-PID yakho, izimpawu zakho zingaba zimbi futhi ziholele ezinkingeni, ezinjenge:

• ukungazali, ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa ingane
• i-ectopic pregnancy, ukukhulelwa okwenzeka ngaphandle kwesibeletho
• Ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic, ubuhlungu esiswini esingezansi obubangelwa ukusikeka kwamashubhu e-fallopian nezinye izitho ze-pelvic

Ukutheleleka kungadlulela nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Uma isakazeka egazini lakho, ingasongela impilo yakho.

Umbono wesikhathi eside wesifo sokuvuvukala okhalo

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic yisimo eselapheka kakhulu futhi abesifazane abaningi bayalulama ngokugcwele.

Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kuka, cishe owesifazane oyedwa kwabangu-8 onomlando we-PID uzoba nobunzima bokukhulelwa. Ukukhulelwa kusengenzeka kwabesifazane abaningi.