I-Phosphate Emchameni

-Delile

• Yini i-phosphate ekuhlolweni kwe-urine?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga i-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komchamo?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi mayelana ne-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo?
• Izinkomba

Yini i-phosphate ekuhlolweni kwe-urine?

I-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo ilinganisa inani le-phosphate emchameni wakho. I-Phosphate iyinhlayiya efakwe ngogesi equkethe i-phosphorus yamaminerali. I-Phosphorus isebenza ngokubambisana ne-calcium yamaminerali ukwakha amathambo namazinyo aqinile. Iphinde ibambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemizwa nokuthi umzimba uwasebenzisa kanjani amandla.

Izinso zakho zilawula inani le-phosphate emzimbeni wakho. Uma unenkinga ngezinso zakho, kungathinta amazinga akho e-phosphate. Amazinga e-phosphate aphansi kakhulu noma aphakeme kakhulu angaba uphawu lwenkinga enkulu yempilo.

Amanye amagama: ukuhlolwa kwe-phosphorus, P, PO4

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

I-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo ingasetshenziselwa:

• Siza ukuxilonga izinkinga zezinso
• Thola imbangela yetshe lezinso, into encane, efana netshe elingakha ezinso
• Xilonga ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lwe-endocrine. Uhlelo lwe-endocrine luyiqembu lezindlala ezikhipha ama-hormone emzimbeni wakho. AmaHormone yizinto zamakhemikhali ezilawula imisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile, kufaka phakathi ukukhula, ukulala, nokuthi umzimba wakho ukusebenzisela kanjani ukudla amandla.

Kungani ngidinga i-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo?

Iningi labantu abanamazinga aphezulu e-phosphate abanazo izimpawu.

Ungadinga i-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo uma unezimpawu zezinga eliphansi le-phosphate. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukukhathala
• Ukuqunjelwa yimisipha
• Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
• Ubuhlungu obuhlangene

Ungadinga futhi i-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo uma ngabe ube nemiphumela engajwayelekile ekuhlolweni kwe-calcium. I-calcium ne-phosphate zisebenza ndawonye, ​​ngakho-ke izinkinga zamazinga e-calcium zingasho izinkinga namazinga e-phosphate. Ukuhlolwa kwe-calcium egazini kanye / noma umchamo kuvame ukuba yingxenye yokuhlolwa okujwayelekile.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komchamo?

Uzodinga ukuqoqa wonke umchamo wakho ngesikhathi samahora angama-24. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yisampula yamahora angama-24 yokuhlolwa kwesampula. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma uchwepheshe waselabhorethri uzokunikeza isitsha sokuqoqa umchamo wakho kanye nemiyalelo yokuthi ungawalanda kanjani futhi uwagcine kanjani amasampula akho. Ukuhlolwa kwesampula yamahora angu-24 ngokuvamile kufaka lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Khipha isinye sakho ekuseni bese ususa lowo mculi phansi. Ungawuqoqi lo mchamo. Qopha isikhathi.
• Emahoreni angama-24 alandelayo, gcina wonke umchamo wakho esitsheni osinikeziwe.
• Gcina isitsha sakho somchamo esiqandisini noma endaweni epholile eneqhwa.
• Buyisela isitsha sesampula ehhovisi lomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo noma elabhorethri njengoba kuyalelwe.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi noma yimaphi amalungiselelo akhethekile we-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela ngokucophelela yonke imiyalo yokunikeza isampula yamahora angama-24.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Ayikho ingozi eyaziwayo yokuba ne-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Amagama i-phosphate ne-phosphorus angasho into efanayo emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa. Ngakho-ke imiphumela yakho ingakhombisa amazinga e-phosphorus kunamazinga we-phosphate.

Uma ukuhlolwa kwakho kukhombisa ukuthi unamazinga aphezulu e-phosphate / phosphorus, kungasho ukuthi une:

• Isifo sezinso
• Uvithamini D omningi kakhulu emzimbeni wakho
• I-Hyperparathyroidism, isimo lapho indlala yakho ye-parathyroid ikhiqiza khona i-hormone eningi kakhulu ye-parathyroid. Indlala ye-parathyroid iyindlala encane entanyeni yakho esiza ukulawula inani le-calcium egazini lakho.

Uma ukuhlolwa kwakho kukhombisa ukuthi unamazinga aphansi e-phosphate / phosphorus, kungasho ukuthi une:

• Isifo sezinso
• Isifo sesibindi
• Ukungondleki
• Ukuphuza ngokweqile
• I-ketoacidosis yesifo sikashukela
• I-Osteomalacia (eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-rickets), isimo esidala ukuthi amathambo athambe futhi akhubazeke. Kubangelwa ukushoda kukavithamini D.

Uma amazinga akho e-phosphate / phosphorus angajwayelekile, akusho ukuthi unesimo sezokwelapha esidinga ukwelashwa. Ezinye izinto, njengokudla kwakho, zingathinta imiphumela yakho. Futhi, izingane zivame ukuba namazinga aphezulu e-phosphate ngoba amathambo abo asakhula. Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi mayelana ne-phosphate ekuhlolweni komchamo?

I-phosphate kwesinye isikhathi ihlolwa egazini esikhundleni somchamo.

Izinkomba

1. UHinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Kindle. IPhiladelphia: I-Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. I-calcium, iSerum; I-calcium nePhosphates, Umchamo; k. 118-9.
2. UJohn Hopkins Medicine [Inthanethi]. UJohn Hopkins Medicine; Umtapo Wezempilo: Amatshe Ezinso; [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/kidney_and_urinary_system_disorders/kidney_stones_85,p01494
3. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .; I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Iglosari: Isampula Yomchamo Wamahora angama-24; [kubuyekezwe 2017 Jul 10; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
4. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .; I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Uhla lwamagama: Hyperparathyroidism; [kubuyekezwe 2017 Jul 10; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/hyperparathyroidism
5. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .; I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Uhla lwamagama: Hypoparathyroidism; [kubuyekezwe 2017 Jul 10; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/hypoparathyroidism
6. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .; I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Izifo ze-Parathyroid; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Oct 10; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/parathyroid-diseases
7. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .; I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. I-Phosphorus; [kubuyekezwe i-2018 Jan 15; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/phosphorus
8. Uhlobo Lokuthengwa Kwamakhasimende we-Merck [Internet]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck & Co Inc .; c2018. Ukubuka konke ngeqhaza lePhosphate Emzimbeni; [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-phosphate-s-role-in-the-body
9. Isikhungo Somdlavuza Kazwelonke [i-Inthanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. I-NCI Dictionary Yemigomo Yomdlavuza: uhlelo lwe-endocrine; [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=468796
10. Isikhungo Somdlavuza Kazwelonke [i-Inthanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Isichazamazwi seNCI Semigomo Yomdlavuza: i-osteomalacia; [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=655125
11. Isisekelo Sezinso Sikazwelonke [i-Intanethi]. ENew York: INational Kidney Foundation Inc., c2017. Umhlahlandlela Wezempilo Oya ku-Z: I-Phosphorus ne-CKD Diet Yakho; [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/phosphorus
12. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2018. I-Health Encyclopedia: Itshe Lezinso (Umchamo); [kucashunwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2].
13. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. I-Phosphate Emchameni: Kwenziwa Kanjani; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Meyi 3; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-urine/hw202342.html#hw202359
14. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. I-Phosphate Emchameni: Imiphumela; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Meyi 3; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-8]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-urine/hw202342.html#hw202372
15. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. I-Phosphate Emchameni: Ukubuka konke kokuhlolwa; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Meyi 3; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-urine/hw202342.html
16. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. I-Phosphate Emchameni: Ongacabanga Ngakho; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Meyi 3; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-10]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-urine/hw202342.html#hw202394
17. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. I-Phosphate Emchameni: Kungani Kwenziwa; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Meyi 3; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jan 19]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-urine/hw202342.html#hw202351

Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.