Usizo lokuqala lokopha

-Delile

• Usizo lokuqala lokopha
• 1. Ukopha ngaphakathi
• 2. Ukopha kwangaphandle

Ukopha kungabangelwa yizinto eziningi okumele zikhonjwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha kubalulekile ukuthi ziqashwe ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi inhlalakahle ihlala kahle ngokushesha kuze kufike usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo.

Endabeni yokopha kwangaphandle, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuhamba ngokweqile kwegazi futhi, ngenxa yalokhu, kunconywa ukuthi i-tourniquet yenziwe futhi, lapho lokhu kungenzeki, beka indwangu ehlanzekile phezu kwesilonda bese ufaka ingcindezi kuze kufike usizo lwezokwelapha esibhedlela. sendawo. Endabeni yokopha ngaphakathi, kubalulekile ukuthi usizo lokuqala lwenziwe ngokushesha ukugwema ukubhebhethekisa isimo somtholampilo womuntu.

Usizo lokuqala lokopha

Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuhlola uhlobo lokopha, kungaba ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle futhi, ngaleyo ndlela, qala usizo lokuqala. Funda ukuthi ungalubona kanjani uhlobo ngalunye lokopha.

1. Ukopha ngaphakathi

Endabeni yokopha kwangaphakathi, lapho kungabonakali khona igazi, kepha kunezimpawu ezithile ezisikisela, ezinjengokoma, ukushaya ngamandla okuqhubekayo kanye nobuthakathaka kanye nokushintsha kokwazi, kuyanconywa:

1. Hlola isimo somuntu wokuqonda, umthule futhi umgcine ephapheme;
2. Khipha izingubo zomuntu;
3. Gcina isisulu sifudumele, ngoba kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi uma kwenzeka ukopha ngaphakathi kuba nomuzwa wokubanda nokuthuthumela;
4. Beka umuntu endaweni yokuphepha eseceleni.

Ngemuva kwalezi zimo zengqondo, kunconywa ukuthi ushayele usizo lwezokwelapha futhi uhlale nalo muntu aze asindiswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi unganiki isisulu ukudla noma okuphuzwayo, ngoba angaklinya noma ahlanze, ngokwesibonelo.

2. Ukopha kwangaphandle

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukukhomba indawo ephuma igazi, ugqoke amagilavu, shayela usizo lwezokwelapha bese uqala inqubo yosizo lokuqala:

1. Beka umuntu phansi bese ubeka icompress oyinyumba noma indwangu yokugeza endaweni yokuphuma kwegazi, usebenzisa ingcindezi;
2. Uma indwangu igcwele igazi, kunconywa ukuthi kubekwe izindwangu eziningi hhayi ukususa ezokuqala;
3. Faka ingcindezi esilondeni okungenani imizuzu eyi-10.

Kukhonjiswa ukuthi kwenziwa ne-tourniquet ehlose ukwehlisa ukuhamba kwegazi esifundeni sesilonda, ukunciphisa ukopha. I-tourniquet ingenziwa ngenjoloba noma yenziwe ngcono ngendwangu, isibonelo, futhi kufanele ibekwe ngamasentimitha ambalwa ngaphezu kwesilonda.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-lesion itholakala engalweni noma emlenzeni, kunconywa ukugcina isitho siphakamisiwe ukunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi. Uma itholakala esiswini futhi i-tourniquet ayinakwenzeka, kunconywa ukubeka indwangu ehlanzekile ku-lesion bese usebenzisa ingcindezi.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungasusi into engabambeka lapho kuphuma khona ukopha, futhi akunconywa ukugeza isilonda noma ukunika umuntu okudliwayo noma okuphuzwayo.