Ungasibona kanjani isimiso se-pneumonia

-Delile

• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ubani osengozini enkulu
• Yelashwa kanjani

Umgomo we-pneumonia yigama elinikezwa lapho inyumoniya itholakala kusenesikhathi ngakho-ke, ukutheleleka emaphashini kusathuthuka, kuba lula ukuselapha futhi kunamathuba amakhulu okwelashwa.

Ezinye zezimpawu zokuqala ezingabonakala ekuqaleni kwe-pneumonia yilezi:

1. Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo nge-phlegm;
2. Ukuzizwa kancane kokuphefumula okuncane;
3. Imfiva engaphezu kuka-37.8ºC;
4. Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla;
5. Ukukhathala ngokweqile kanye nokugula ngokweqile ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Njengoba lezi zimpawu zimnene kakhulu, zingaba nzima ukuzibona futhi, ngakho-ke, kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthi umgomo we-pneumonia utholwe udokotela lapho umkhuhlane ohudulwayo ungathuthuki, futhi kwenziwa ukubonisana ne-X-ray. kwesifuba.

Thatha ukuhlolwa kwezimpawu eziku-inthanethi ukuthola ukuthi ngabe usengozini ye-pneumonia.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

I-x-ray yesifuba isivivinyo esihle kakhulu sokuthola i-pneumonia kanti ukuhlolwa kwephlegm kungakhomba ukuthi ngabe ukutheleleka kubangelwa igciwane, ibhaktheriya noma ukhunta. Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale ukwelashwa inyumoniya ngokushesha, uvimbele isiguli ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu.

Ubani osengozini enkulu

I-pneumonia ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu okungenzeka kunoma ngubani, noma kunjalo, kunezici ezithile ezingakhuphula ubungozi, njenge:

• Ukuba ngumuntu obhemayo;
• Ukuba nesifo esivimbayo samaphaphu, njenge-emphysema noma i-asthma;
• Ukuhlala esibhedlela isikhathi eside;
• Ukuba nesifo sokuzivikela komzimba, njenge-AIDS.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, asebekhulile nezingane nabo basengozini enkulu yokuba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokutheleleka, kufaka phakathi i-pneumonia, njengoba amasosha abo omzimba ebuthakathaka noma engathuthukile kangako, okuvumela ukuphindaphindeka kwama-microorganisms athinta ukusebenza kwamaphaphu.

Bheka amathiphu ayi-10 wokuzivikela ku-pneumonia bese unciphisa ubungozi bakho.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kokuqala kwe-pneumonia kufanele kuqondiswe ngudokotela ojwayelekile, udokotela wezingane noma i-pulmonologist futhi imvamisa ihlala cishe izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-14. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni lapho inyumoniya iba nzima, isiguli sesikhulile noma ezinganeni, kunganconywa ukulaliswa esibhedlela.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, ezinye izindlela zokuqapha ezinconywe ngudokotela zingabandakanya ukuphumula, ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi nokudla ukudla okunothe ngovithamini C, izithelo nemifino ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba.

Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani uma kwenzeka i-pneumonia.