Multiple Sclerosis Prognosis kanye Nempilo Yakho Elindelwe

-Delile

• Ukubhekisisa ukubikezelwa
• Ukuqhubeka kwezimpawu nezici zobungozi
• Ukubikezela kanye nezinkinga
• Yini ongayilindela?

Akubulali, kepha alikho ikhambi

Uma kukhulunywa ngesibikezelo se-multiple sclerosis (MS), kukhona kokubili izindaba ezimnandi nezimbi. Yize lungekho ikhambi elaziwayo le-MS, kunezindaba ezimnandi mayelana nesikhathi sokuphila. Ngenxa yokuthi i-MS ayisona isifo esibulalayo, abantu abane-MS empeleni banesikhathi sokuphila esifanayo nesabantu abaningi.

Ukubhekisisa ukubikezelwa

Ngokusho kweNational Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS), iningi labantu abane-MS bazobhekana nesikhathi sokuphila esijwayelekile. Ngokwesilinganiso, iningi labantu abane-MS baphila cishe iminyaka eyisikhombisa ngaphansi kwabantu abaningi. Labo abane-MS bavame ukubulawa yizimo eziningi ezifanayo, njengomdlavuza nesifo senhliziyo, njengabantu abangenaso lesi simo. Ngaphandle kwamacala e-MS aqatha, angavamile, ukubikezelwa kwempilo ende ngokuvamile kuhle.

Kodwa-ke, abantu abane-MS nabo kufanele babhekane nezinye izingqinamba ezinganciphisa ikhwalithi yabo yokuphila. Noma iningi lingasoze lakhubazeka kakhulu, abaningi baba nezimpawu ezibanga ubuhlungu, ukungaphatheki kahle, nokuphazamiseka.

Enye indlela yokuhlola ukubikezelwa kwe-MS ukuhlola ukuthi ukukhubazeka okubangelwa izimpawu zesimo kungabathinta kanjani abantu. Ngokusho kwe-NMSS, cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabantu abane-MS bayakwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle kwesihlalo sabakhubazekile eminyakeni engamashumi amabili ngemuva kokuxilongwa. Abanye abantu bazodinga izinduku noma induku ukuze bahlale behamba. Abanye basebenzisa isikuta sikagesi noma isihlalo esinamasondo ukubasiza ukuba babhekane nokukhathala noma ubunzima bokulinganisela.

Ukuqhubeka kwezimpawu nezici zobungozi

Kunzima ukubikezela ukuthi i-MS izothuthuka kanjani kuwo wonke umuntu. Ubukhulu besifo buyehluka kakhulu kuye ngomuntu nomuntu.

• Cishe amaphesenti angama-45 alabo abane-MS abathinteki kakhulu yilesi sifo.
• Iningi labantu abaphila ne-MS bazobhekana nenani elithile lokuqhubeka kwezifo.

Ukusiza ukunquma ukubikezelwa kwakho komuntu siqu, kuyasiza ukuqonda izici zobungozi ezingakhombisa ithuba elikhulu lokuthuthukisa isimo esibi sesimo. Ngokusho kweMayo Clinic, abesifazane banamathuba aphindwe kabili kunamadoda okuthuthukisa i-MS. Ukwengeza, izici ezithile zibonisa ubungozi obukhulu bezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu, kufaka phakathi okulandelayo:

• Uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 ekuqaleni kokuqala kwezimpawu.
• Izimpawu zakho zokuqala zithinta izingxenye eziningi zomzimba wakho.
• Izimpawu zakho zokuqala zithinta ukusebenza kwengqondo, ukulawula umchamo, noma ukulawula imoto.

Ukubikezela kanye nezinkinga

Ukubikezela kuthinteka ngohlobo lwe-MS. I-MS eqhubekayo eqhubekayo (i-PPMS) ibonakala ngokuncipha kokuqhubeka kokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphindisela emuva noma kokuxolelwa. Kungaba nezikhathi zokwehla okungasebenzi njengoba zonke izimo zehlukile. Kodwa-ke, ukuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kuyaqhubeka.

Ngamafomu abuyela emuva we-MS, kuneziqondiso eziningana ezingasiza ukubikezela ukubikezela. Abantu abane-MS bavame ukwenza kangcono uma behlangabezana:

• ukuhlaselwa okumbalwa kwezimpawu eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala ngemuva kokuxilongwa
• isikhathi eside esidlula phakathi kokuhlaselwa
• ukululama okuphelele ekuhlaselweni kwabo
• izimpawu ezihlobene nezinkinga zemizwa, njengokushoshozela, ukulahleka kombono, noma ukuba ndikindiki
• izivivinyo ze-neurological ezibonakala zijwayelekile cishe eminyakeni emihlanu ngemuva kokuxilongwa

Ngenkathi abantu abaningi abane-MS benesikhathi sokuphila esiseduze nokujwayelekile, kungaba nzima kodokotela ukubikezela ukuthi isimo sabo sizoba sibi yini noma sithuthuke, ngoba lesi sifo sihluka kakhulu kumuntu nomuntu. Ezimweni eziningi, noma kunjalo, i-MS ayisona isimo esibulalayo.

Yini ongayilindela?

I-MS ngokuvamile ithinta ikhwalithi yempilo ngaphezu kwesikhathi eside. Ngenkathi izinhlobo ezithile ezingavamile ze-MS zingathinta isikhathi sokuphila, zingaphandle komthetho. Abantu abane-MS kumele balwe nezimpawu eziningi ezinzima ezizothinta indlela yabo yokuphila, kepha bangaqiniseka ukuthi isikhathi sabo sokuphila empeleni siyizibuko ezabantu abangenaso isimo.

Ukuba nomuntu ozoxoxa naye kungasiza. Thola uhlelo lwethu lwamahhala lwe-MS Buddy ukuze wabelane ngezeluleko nokusekelwa endaweni evulekile. Landa okwe-iPhone noma kwe-Android.