Ukukhomba nokwelapha i-hemorrhoid edlulisiwe

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Ingabe ukulimala kwama-hemorrhoids okulimazayo kuyalimaza?
• Yiziphi izimpawu zama-hemorrhoids ezingazange ziqhume?
• Yini ebangela ukuthi i-hemorrhoid iqhume?
• Ungalufuna nini usizo
• Kutholakala kanjani ukuthi i-hemorrhoid esanda kuphuma?
• Ungayiphatha kanjani i-hemorrhoid esetshenzisiwe
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa okutholakalayo kwama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile?
• Ibhande le-Rubber band
• I-Sclerotherapy
• Ukujiya
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama?
• Umbono

Kuyini i-hemorrhoid ephukile?

Lapho umthambo endunu yakho noma engxenyeni engezansi uvuvukale, ubizwa ngokuthi i-hemorrhoid. I-hemorrhoid ekhukhumela ngaphandle ngaphandle kwe-anus yaziwa njenge-hemorrhoid eqhamukile, futhi kungaba buhlungu impela.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-hemorrhoids, futhi umehluko wazo ususelwa endaweni.

Ama-hemorrhoid angaphakathi yilawo akhula ngaphakathi kwe-rectum. I-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi ingahle iqhume uma isunduzela phansi kusuka engxenyeni futhi iqhume iphume endunu.

Olunye uhlobo lwe-hemorrhoid lungaphandle, futhi lwakha ngqo endunu. I-hemorrhoid yangaphandle nayo ingaqhuma.

I-rectum yisigaba esiphansi kunazo zonke samathumbu, kanti i-anus ukuvuleka okungaphansi kwe-rectum lapho umzimba ukhipha khona indle.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Uphawu olukhulu lokuthi une-hemorrhoid eqhamukile ukuba khona kwesigaxa esisodwa noma ngaphezulu ezungeze ingquza. Lokhu kuzokwenzeka kuphela uma ukuqhuma kubalulekile.

Kwezinye izimo, ungasunduza isigaxa emuva nge-anus. Yize lokho kuguqula indawo ye-hemorrhoid futhi kunganciphisa ezinye izimpawu, i-hemorrhoid isekhona.

Ingabe ukulimala kwama-hemorrhoids okulimazayo kuyalimaza?

Ama-hemorrhoids anyukayo athanda ukuba buhlungu kakhulu lapho uhleli ngokungafani nokuma noma ukulala phansi. Bangalimaza kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwamathumbu.

Ama-hemorrhoids anyukayo angaba buhlungu kakhulu uma i-clot yegazi yakheke ngaphakathi kwe-hemorrhoid. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi yi-thrombosed hemorrhoid.

I-hemorrhoid ene-thrombosed ayiyona ingozi njengegazi eligcwele enhliziyweni yakho, ngokwesibonelo, kodwa kungaba buhlungu kakhulu. I-hemorrhoid ene-thrombosed ingadinga ukugoqwa futhi ikhishwe ukuze kudambise izinhlungu.

I-hemorrhoid eqhamukile nayo ingaba buhlungu ngokweqile uma iklinyiwe, okusho ukuthi ukunikezwa kwegazi ku-hemorrhoid kunqanyuliwe.

Yiziphi izimpawu zama-hemorrhoids ezingazange ziqhume?

Uma une-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi, ungahle ungabi nazimpawu ezibonakalayo. Kwezinye izimo, kungahle kube khona ukopha. Uma wopha, kungahle kubonakale njengegazi elibomvu elikhanyayo ezicutshini lapho usula ukulandela ukunyakaza kwamathumbu.

Ama-hemorrhoid angaphandle, noma engakaqhamuki, angazizwa engakhululekile futhi eluma.

Yini ebangela ukuthi i-hemorrhoid iqhume?

I-hemorrhoid ingahle iqhume lapho izicubu eziyibambe endaweni ziba buthakathaka. Kunezimbangela eziningana ezingaba khona nezici zobungozi kulokhu kuncipha kwezicubu ezixhuma.

Ukwehliswa ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwamathumbu kuyimbangela eyodwa engenzeka, ngoba ukuhlunga kungabeka ingcindezi eyengeziwe ku-hemorrhoid. Ungahle ube sengozini yokuthola ubunzima uma uhlangabezana nokuqunjelwa noma uhudo.

Ukukhulelwa nakho kungandisa ubungozi bakho. Ama-hemorrhoids avela kumaphesenti angama-40 wabesifazane abakhulelwe, futhi uma engalashwa, angaba yisisindo.

Ukukhuluphala kungenye into engaba ingozi. Isisindo eseqile singabeka ubunzima emithanjeni engunxande, kubangele ukwakheka kwama-hemorrhoids nokwanda kwama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi nangaphandle.

Ukubhema ugwayi nakho kungalimaza noma imiphi imithambo yegazi, kufaka phakathi imithambo ku-rectum naku-anus yakho. Lokho kungakhuphula ubungozi kuma-hemorrhoids kanye nama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile.

Ungalufuna nini usizo

Uma unezimpawu ze-hemorrhoid eqhamukile, bheka udokotela.

Kwesinye isikhathi i-hemorrhoid ingahle isuke esikhunjeni iyodwa futhi ingabangeli ezinye izimpawu.

Kepha uma kuqhubeka ubuhlungu, ukulunywa nokopha, bheka udokotela oyinhloko wokunakekelwa, i-proctologist (udokotela ogxile ezimeni ze-anus kanye ne-rectum), noma i-gastroenterologist (udokotela ogxile ezimeni zesisu namathumbu).

Uma uzwa isigaxa esizungeze ingquza yakho, noma ngabe zingekho ezinye izimpawu, kufanele ubone udokotela. Ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi iqhubu empeleni liyi-hemorrhoid hhayi isimila noma okunye ukukhathazeka kwezempilo.

Kutholakala kanjani ukuthi i-hemorrhoid esanda kuphuma?

I-hemorrhoid eqhamukile ingabonakala kalula ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kukadokotela. Bangase futhi benze ukuhlolwa kwedijithali.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwedijithali, udokotela uzofaka umunwe ogqokiwe, othanjisiwe ku-anus yakho bese ufinyelela ku-rectum ukuzwa ama-hemorrhoids.

Ama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi ahlelwe ngokususelwa ezingeni lokuqhuma:

I-hemorrhoid yebanga lesi-4 eliphume cishe ibizoba buhlungu kakhulu.

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-hemorrhoid esetshenzisiwe

Ungahle ungadingi ukwelashwa kudokotela. Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ekhaya ukuqeda izimpawu ngenkathi ukuvuvukala kwesisu kuncipha:

• Zama imikhiqizo ye-hemorrhoid engaphezulu kwekhawunta, njengamafutha okugcoba noma ama-suppositories aqukethe i-hydrocortisone.
• Yidla ukudla okune-fiber eningi, njengezithelo, imifino nezinhlamvu ezigcwele, ezingathambisa indle futhi zinciphise ukuhlunga ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwamathumbu.
• Cwilisa kubhavu ofudumele imizuzu eyi-10 noma eyi-15.
• Sebenzisa i-towelette enomswakama noma umswakama ofanayo ofanayo ngemuva kokunyakaza kwamathumbu, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi aqukethe utshwala noma amakha.
• Sebenzisa amaphakethe e-ice azungeze i-hemorrhoid ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

Yikuphi ukwelashwa okutholakalayo kwama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile?

Uma ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kungasebenzi futhi i-hemorrhoid iyopha noma ibuhlungu, izindlela zokwelashwa ezimbalwa ziyatholakala. Ukwelashwa kuzoya ngohlobo kanye nebanga le-hemorrhoid eqhelile.

Izinketho zokwelashwa kwama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile ngokuvamile ziyefana nokwelashwa kwezinye izinhlobo zama-hemorrhoids.

Ngaphansi kwamaphesenti ayishumi kuwo wonke amacala we-hemorrhoid alashwa ngokuhlinzwa. Esikhundleni salokho, udokotela wakho uzoqala abheke ukwelashwa okuncane okungahlaseli ama-hemorrhoids aqhekekile.

Ibhande le-Rubber band

Ngesikhathi sale nqubo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hemorrhoid banding, udokotela uzofaka ibhande elilodwa noma amabili amancane enjoloba ngokuqinile azungeze i-hemorrhoid, anqamule ukusakazwa kuwo. Kungakapheli isonto noma kunjalo, izoncipha futhi iwe.

Imvamisa kukhona ukopha nobuhlungu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, kepha izinkinga azijwayelekile.

I-Sclerotherapy

I-Sclerotherapy ingaba ngcono kuma-hemorrhoids ebangeni loku-1 noma lesi-2. Akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi njengokuhlanganiswa kwebhande lenjoloba.

Ngale nqubo, udokotela wakho uzofaka i-hemorrhoid ngamakhemikhali anciphisa imithambo yegazi kuzicubu ze-hemorrhoidal.

Ukujiya

Ukuze ujiye, udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa i-laser, ukukhanya kwe-infrared, noma ukushisa ukwenza i-hemorrhoid ibe lukhuni. Uma sekunzima, i-hemorrhoid ingancibilika.

Ungahle ube nokungaphatheki kahle okuncane ngale ndlela futhi ube nezinkinga ezimbalwa. Amathuba wokuphindaphindeka kwesifo samanzi aphakeme ngokujiya kunangezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezisehhovisi.

Ukuhlinzwa

I-hemorrhoid yangaphandle ene-clot yegazi ingelashwa ngokuhlinzwa nge-thrombectomy yangaphandle ye-hemorrhoid.

Lo msebenzi omncane uhilela ukususwa kwe-hemorrhoid nokukhishwa kwesilonda. Okufanelekile, inqubo kufanele yenziwe zingakapheli izinsuku ezintathu ukwakheka kwehlwili.

Ukuhlinzwa okuhileleke kakhudlwana ekwelapheni ibanga lesi-4 kanti amanye ama-hemorrhoids ebanga lesi-3 aqhekekile yi-hemorrhoidectomy ephelele. Phakathi nale nqubo, udokotela ohlinzayo uzosusa zonke izicubu ze-hemorrhoid.

Yize kusebenza ekwelapheni izimpawu ze-hemorrhoid, ukululama kulo msebenzi kungaba isikhathi eside futhi kube buhlungu.

Izinkinga, ezinjengokungalawuleki, nazo zingakhula kusukela ku-hemorrhoidectomy ephelele.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama?

Ukuba nokunyakaza kwamathumbu ngemuva kwanoma iyiphi inqubo ye-hemorrhoid kungangakhululeki. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Udokotela wakho uzofuna ukuthi ube nokuhamba kwamathumbu kungakapheli amahora angama-48. Unganikezwa umuthi othambisa indle ukuze ungabi buhlungu kangako.

Kungathatha cishe amasonto amane noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuthi uqale kabusha imisebenzi yakho ejwayelekile ngemuva kwe-hemorrhoidectomy. Ukululama ezinkambisweni ezingangeneli kangako, njenge-sclerotherapy, i-coagulation, necala le-rubber band, kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa nje. I-Sclerotherapy kanye ne-coagulation kungathatha izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze kuphumelele.

Umbono

I-hemorrhoid eqhamukile ingaba buhlungu, kepha imvamisa iyelapheka. Phendula izimpawu ngokushesha, njengoba ukwelashwa kulula futhi kungabi buhlungu kakhulu uma i-hemorrhoid ingazange ibe nethuba lokukhulisa.

Uma uke waba ne-hemorrhoids eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ungahle uthambekele kokuningi ngokuzayo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla, ukunciphisa umzimba, kanye nezinye izinguquko zokuphila ongazenza ukunciphisa izingqinamba zezinkinga zesikhathi esizayo.