Ama-GIF ayi-7 Achaza i-Psoriatic Arthritis

-Delile

• 1. Ubuhlungu obuhlangene
• 2. Isikhumba esilumayo
• 3. Isikhathi sokulala
• 4. Ukuvuvukala okufana nesoseji
• 5. Ufuzo
• 6. Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo
• 7. Kungaba ngcono
• Ukuthatha

I-Psoriatic arthritis (i-PsA) isifo esizimele lapho amasosha omzimba ehlasela amangqamuzana awo esikhumba aphilile namalunga.

I-Psoriasis ne-arthritis yizimo ezimbili ezihlukene, kepha kwesinye isikhathi zenzeka ndawonye. Uma kutholakala ukuthi une-psoriasis, ungahlakulela izinkinga ezihlangene ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Eqinisweni, abantu abangamaphesenti angama-30 abaphila ne-psoriasis ekugcineni baba ne-PsA, kusho iNational Psoriasis Foundation (NPF).

Abanye abantu baba ne-psoriasis bese kuba i-arthritis. Abanye abantu baba nobuhlungu bamalunga kuqala bese kuba amabala esikhumba abomvu. Alikho ikhambi le-PsA, kepha kungenzeka ukulawula izimpawu nokujabulela izikhathi zokuxolelwa.

Nakhu ongakulindela lapho uhlala ne-PsA.

1. Ubuhlungu obuhlangene

Ngoba i-PsA ihlasela amalunga, ubuhlungu obungapheli bungaba yindlela yakho entsha. Ubuhlungu obuhlangene bungasabalala, buthinte izinhlangothi zombili zomzimba wakho, noma bungathinta kuphela amalunga ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba wakho. Kwesinye isikhathi, lesi simo sithinta nezipikili.

Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu nobumnene eminweni yakho, ezinzwaneni, emadolweni, emhlane ongezansi, emuva nangaphezulu, nasentanyeni yakho. Ukuvuvukala okuhlangene nobuhlungu kunganciphisa nohlu lwakho lokunyakaza, olungenza umsebenzi nokuzivocavoca kube yinselele.

Ubuhlungu be-PsA bungaba mnene, bulinganisele, noma bube nzima. Lapho ubuhlungu bukhulu, lesi simo singakhubaza futhi sithinte ikhwalithi yakho yokuphila.

2. Isikhumba esilumayo

I-PsA ibangela ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okubomvu okuhlukile ngezikali zesiliva ezibizwa ngokuthi i-plaque. Lezi zilonda zivame ukuphakama futhi zingoma futhi ziqhekeze kwesinye isikhathi, okuholele ekopha kwesikhumba.

Njengokuthi akwanele ukubhekana nezimagqabhagqabha zesikhumba, ungahle uhlakulele ukulunywa nge-psoriatic kanye nobuhlungu obuhlangene. Lokhu kungaba ukulunywa okungapheli, futhi lapho uklwebha ngokwengeziwe, isikhumba sakho singabonakala sibi kakhulu. Ukunwaya kungadala ukuqhekeka nokopha, nakho okungadala impendulo yokuvuvukala futhi kubhebhethekise i-psoriasis.

Faka ukhilimu we-anti-itch we-topical bese ugcina isikhumba sakho simanzi ukukhulula izimpawu.

3. Isikhathi sokulala

I-PsA ayithinti kuphela isikhumba namalunga; kungathinta nezinga lamandla akho. Ngezinye izinsuku ungazizwa unamandla futhi ukulungele ukuthatha umhlaba, kanti ezinye izinsuku kungaba nzima ukuzihudula embhedeni.

Lolu hlobo lokukhathala jikelele kungenxa yempendulo yokuvuvukala yalesi sifo. Lapho umzimba wakho uvuvukile, ukhipha amaprotheni abizwa ngokuthi ama-cytokines. Lawa ngama-molecule asayina amaseli asiza ukulawula ukuphendula komzimba ezifweni nasezifweni. Lawa maprotheni nawo angadala ukungabi namandla nokukhathala, yize kungacaci ukuthi kungani.

Thola ukuvivinya umzimba njalo (okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi zesonto) ukunciphisa ukukhathala nokuqinisa amalunga akho. Akudingeki ukuba kube nzima - ukuhambahamba kwamakhelwane kuhle. Futhi, zihambise futhi uthole ukulala okuningi ukuze ugweme ukukhathala ngokweqile.

4. Ukuvuvukala okufana nesoseji

Uma une-PsA, ungahle ungalindeli ukuthi iminwe yakho, izinzwane, izandla, noma izinyawo zingavuvukala cishe kabili ubukhulu bazo bokuqala.

Ukuvuvukala ngokweqile kungaholela ekukhubazekeni futhi kuthinte ukubukeka kwezingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba wakho. Ukuvuvukala kungaba buhlungu, futhi kungaba nzima ukusebenzisa izandla zakho, ukugqoka izicathulo, noma ukuma isikhathi eside.

Ukuvuvukala kwenza umzimba wakho ukhulule amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, avikela izicubu zakho ekulimaleni. Le mpendulo ingadala ukuthi uketshezi luvuze izicubu zakho, okuholele ekuvukeleni ngokweqile.

5. Ufuzo

I-PsA i-plaque, hhayi isifo. Yize ungathathelani futhi ungakwazi ukudlulisa ukuqubuka kwabanye, labo abangazi okuningi ngalesi simo bangacabanga ukuthi ukusuleleka futhi bagweme ukuxhumana nawe ngokomzimba. Ungachitha isikhathi esiningi uchaza isimo sakho ezihlotsheni nakubangane.

Akucaci ukuthi kungani abanye abantu behlakulela lolu hlobo lwe-arthritis, kodwa izakhi zofuzo nemvelo kungenzeka kube nomthelela. Abantu abaningi okutholwe ukuthi bane-PsA banomzali noma ingane yakubo enalesi sifo.

6. Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo

Uma uhlala ne-PsA, ungathola isimo seso esibizwa nge-uveitis.

Izimpawu zingenzeka ngokuzumayo, ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ubona noma yiluphi ushintsho lwamehlo, njengobuhlungu, ukubomvu, ukulunywa, noma ukungaboni. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka amathonsi wamehlo e-steroid. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, lesi simo singadala ukulimala kwamehlo unomphela, kufaka phakathi ukulahleka kombono noma ukungaboni.

7. Kungaba ngcono

I-PsA ayilindelekile, kepha ukuthethelelwa kungenzeka. Ukukhululeka kuza lapho ukwazi ukumisa impendulo yakho yokuzivikela engasebenzi ngokweqile futhi wehlise ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wakho wonke. Imithi ehlukene iyatholakala ukusiza ukulawula izimpawu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imishanguzo yokulwa nesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga omzimba ukuvimbela ukulimala okuhlangene okuhlala njalo, ama-immunosuppressants ukunciphisa amandla amasosha akho omzimba, ama-biologics akhomba amaseli athile kumasosha omzimba, kanye ne-steroids ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala okungapheli. Alikho ikhambi lalolu hlobo lwe-arthritis. Izimpawu zingabuya ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuthatha

Ukutholakala une-psoriasis akusho ukuthi uzothuthukisa i-PsA, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Noma kunjalo, iphesenti labantu abane-psoriasis bayaqhubeka babe nezimpawu ze-PsA.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uqala ukuba nobuhlungu obuhlangene, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuqina.

Ukuzwa ubuhlungu akubonisi ngokuzenzakalela ukuthi isimo sakho sidlulele ku-PsA, kepha kufanele uhlolwe ngudokotela ukukhipha ukuthi kungenzeka yini lokho.

Ukuthola lesi sifo kungabandakanya i-X-ray, i-MRI, noma i-ultrasound yamalunga akho, kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu zakho, futhi kuvimbele ukulimala okuhlangene okuhlala njalo nokukhubazeka.