I-psoriasis yangasese: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yiziphi izindawo ezithinteka kakhulu
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Nakekela ukululama ngokushesha

I-genital psoriasis, ebizwa nangokuthi i-inverted psoriasis, yisifo sokuzilimaza esithinta isikhumba sesifunda sangasese, sibangele ukuvela kwamachashazi abomvu abushelelezi anokubukeka komile.

Lolu shintsho esikhunjeni lungathinta abesilisa nabesifazane futhi lungakhula kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yesitho sangasese, kufaka phakathi i-pubis, amathanga, izinqa, ipipi noma isitho sangasese, isibonelo.

Yize lungekho ikhambi, i-psoriasis yangasese ingancishiswa ngokwelashwa okufanele, okukhonjiswe ngudokotela wesikhumba noma i-immunologist, nokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-psoriasis zifaka:

• Izindawo ezincane ezibushelelezi, ezikhanyayo ezibomvu esifundeni sangasese;
• Ukulunywa okukhulu endaweni yezilonda;
• Isikhumba esomile nesicasukile.

Lezi zimpawu zivela ikakhulu kubantu abakhuluphele ngokweqile, futhi ziya ziba zimbi ngomjuluko nokusetshenziswa kaningi kwezingubo ezifudumele neziqinile.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukutholakala kwe-psoriasis eguquliwe kuvame ukuba lula ukwenziwa, futhi kungenziwa ngudokotela wesikhumba kuphela ngokubheka ushintsho esikhunjeni, kanye nokuhlola izimpawu eziqondisiwe.

Kodwa-ke, udokotela futhi angakweluleka ukuthi wenze ezinye izivivinyo nokuhlolwa ukuthola ezinye izinkinga ezingadala ushintsho esikhunjeni, njengezifo zokukhunta noma amagciwane.

Yiziphi izindawo ezithinteka kakhulu

Amasayithi aphambili athintwe i-psoriasis yezitho zobulili noma eguquliwe yile:

• Izitolo: isifunda ngenhla nje kwezitho zobulili, lapho izinwele zikhona, siveza izimpawu ezifana ne-capillary psoriasis;
• Amathanga: amanxeba avame ukuvela emaphethweni amathanga, eduze kwesitho sangasese se-Organs;
• IVulva: amabala ngokuvamile abomvu futhi abushelelezi futhi afinyelela kuphela engxenyeni engaphandle yesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
• Umthondo: imvamisa ivela ezingubeni, kepha ingathinta nomzimba wenduku. Kubonakala ngamabala amancane abomvu amaningana, anesikhumba esikhanyayo noma esibushelelezi nesicwebezelayo;
• Izinqe nezindunu: amanxeba avela emaphethweni ezinqe noma eduze kwendunu, okudala ukulunywa okunzima nokwenza iphutha ngama-hemorrhoids;
• Amakhwapha: izimpawu ziba zimbi ngokusetshenziswa kwezingubo eziqinile kanye nokuba khona kwezithukuthuku;
• Amabele: zivame ukuvela engxenyeni engezansi yamabele, lapho isikhumba sisongwe khona.

Emadodeni, i-psoriasis yezitho zobulili ayijwayele ukudala ukungasebenzi kocansi, kepha umlingani angakhathazeka okungagcina sekwenza ubuhlobo bube nzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye yemithi esetshenziswayo ekwelashweni ingaba nemiphumela engemihle eyenza ukwakhiwa kube nzima.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis yesitho sangasese kuvame ukuqala ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha asuselwa ku-corticoid, njengePsorex, okufanele isetshenziswe kuphela esifundeni esithintekile, ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba nokuqeda ukungaphatheki kahle.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho amanxeba engathuthuki ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba noma lapho ezinye izifunda zomzimba nazo zibukhali, udokotela wesikhumba angahle anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwemithi kuma-capsule.

Enye indlela yokwelashwa okunokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, okuyimisebe ye-UVA ne-UVB. Lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa emitholampilo ekhethekile yesikhumba futhi ubude besikhathi nenani lezikhathi kuya ngohlobo lwesikhumba sesiguli nobukhulu bezilonda.

Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi yimaphi amakhambi nezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezikhona ze-psoriasis.

Nakekela ukululama ngokushesha

Bukela ividiyo ukuthola amathiphu angenza umehluko ekwelashweni:

Amanye amathiphu okunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba futhi alulame ngokushesha yile:

• Gqoka izingubo zikakotini ezikhanyayo ezingakuqinisi;
• Gwema ukujuluka noma ukusebenzisa imithi ye-psoriasis ngemuva kokuvivinya umzimba;
• Njalo gcina indawo ethintekile ihlanzekile;
• Gwema ukusebenzisa amakha, insipho nokhilimu abangakhonjiswa ngudokotela;
• Gwema ukusebenzisa amaphedi anamakha, ngoba angacasula isikhumba;
• Geza indawo yesitho sangasese ukuze ususe yonke imithi ngaphambi kokuxhumana okusondelene;
• Sebenzisa ikhondomu bese uyigcoba kahle leyo ndawo ngesikhathi sokusondelana;
• Geza indawo kahle ngemuva kokuthintana okusondelene nayo bese uyifaka kabusha le mithi.

Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi amafutha okugcoba ngetiyela e-psoriasis kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela esifundeni sangasese ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwabo ngokweqile kungadala ukucasuka futhi kubhebhethekise izilonda.

Ukusiza ekwelashweni, bona amakhambi asekhaya amahle kakhulu we-psoriasis.