Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 9 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 18 Unovemba 2024
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Yini i-psoriasis?

I-Psoriasis yisimo esingapheli sokuzilimaza esibangela ukwakheka okusheshayo kwamaseli esikhumba. Lokhu kwanda kwamaseli kubangela ukukala ebusweni besikhumba.

Ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kuzungeze esikalini kujwayelekile. Izikali ezijwayelekile ze-psoriatic ziyisiliva elimhlophe futhi zikhula ngeziqeshana ezibomvu, ezibomvu. Kwesinye isikhathi, lezi zimaki ziyophuka futhi zopha.

I-Psoriasis ingumphumela wenqubo yokukhiqiza isikhumba esheshayo. Imvamisa, amangqamuzana esikhumba akhula ajule esikhunjeni futhi akhuphukele kancane phezulu. Ekugcineni, ziyawa. Umjikelezo wempilo ojwayelekile weseli lesikhumba inyanga eyodwa.

Kubantu abane-psoriasis, le nqubo yokukhiqiza kungenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje. Ngenxa yalokhu, amangqamuzana esikhumba awanaso isikhathi sokuwa. Lokhu kukhiqizwa ngokweqile okukhulu kuholela ekwakhiweni kwamaseli esikhumba.

Izikali zivame ukukhula ngokuhlangana, izindololwane namadolo anjalo. Zingahle zikhule noma kuphi emzimbeni, kufaka phakathi:

  • izandla
  • izinyawo
  • intamo
  • isikhumba sekhanda
  • ubuso

Izinhlobo ezingejwayelekile neze-psoriasis zithinta izinzipho, umlomo, nendawo ezungeze izitho zangasese.


Ngokuya kocwaningo oluthile, abantu baseMelika abacishe babe yizigidi ezingama-7.4 bane-psoriasis. Ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nezinye izimo eziningana, kufaka phakathi:

  • thayipha 2 sikashukela
  • ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu
  • Isifo senhliziyo
  • isifo samathambo psoriatic
  • ukukhathazeka
  • ukudana

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-psoriasis?

Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu ze-psoriasis:

I-plaque psoriasis

I-plaque psoriasis uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-psoriasis.

I-American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) ilinganisela ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angama-80 abantu abanalesi sifo bane-plaque psoriasis. Kubanga amabala abomvu, avuvuke ahlanganisa izindawo zesikhumba. Lezi zinhlamvu zivame ukumbozwa ngezikali noma ngoqwembe besiliva abamhlophe. Lezi zingcwecwe zivame ukutholakala ezindololwaneni, emadolweni naseskhanda.

I-Guttate psoriasis

IGuttate psoriasis ijwayelekile ebuntwaneni. Lolu hlobo lwe-psoriasis lubanga amabala amancane abomvana. Izindawo ezivame kakhulu ze-guttate psoriasis zifaka i-torso, izingalo nemilenze. Lezi zindawo akuvamile ukuba zikhulu noma zikhuliswe njenge-plaque psoriasis.


I-Pustular psoriasis

I-pustular psoriasis ivame kakhulu kubantu abadala. Idala amabhamuza amhlophe, agcwele ubomvu nezindawo ezibanzi zesikhumba esibomvu, esivuthayo. I-pustular psoriasis ijwayele ukwenziwa ibe sezindaweni ezincane zomzimba, njengezandla noma izinyawo, kepha ingasabalala.

I-psoriasis ephambene

I-inverse psoriasis ibanga izindawo ezikhanyayo zesikhumba esibomvu, esikhanyayo, nesishisayo. Amachashaza e-inverse psoriasis akhula ngaphansi kwamakhwapha noma amabele, emgodini, noma ezungeze izibambo zesikhumba esithweni sangasese.

I-Erythrodermic psoriasis

I-Erythrodermic psoriasis uhlobo olunzima futhi olungavamile kakhulu lwe-psoriasis.

Leli fomu livame ukumboza izingxenye ezinkulu zomzimba ngasikhathi sinye. Isikhumba sicishe sivele ngokushiswa yilanga. Izikali ezithuthuka zivame ukwehla ezingxenyeni ezinkulu noma kumashidi. Akuvamile ukuthi umuntu onalolu hlobo lwe-psoriasis agijime umkhuhlane noma agule kakhulu.

Lolu hlobo lungasongela impilo, ngakho-ke abantu kufanele babone udokotela ngokushesha.

Bheka izithombe zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-psoriasis.


Ziyini izimpawu?

Izimpawu ze-Psoriasis ziyehluka kumuntu nomuntu futhi zincike ohlotsheni lwe-psoriasis. Izindawo ze-psoriasis zingaba ncanyana njengamashwishi ambalwa ekhanda noma endololwaneni, noma zimboze iningi lomzimba.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-plaque psoriasis zifaka:

  • amabala abomvu, aphakanyisiwe, avuvukile esikhumba
  • izikali ezimhlophe zesiliva noma izingcwecwe ezingxenyeni ezibomvu
  • isikhumba esomile esingahle siqhekeze futhi sopha
  • Ubuhlungu obuzungeze ama-patches
  • ukulunywa nokushiswa emizweni ezungezile
  • izipikili eziwugqinsi, ezifakiwe
  • amalunga abuhlungu, avuvukile

Akuwona wonke umuntu ozohlangabezana nazo zonke lezi zimpawu. Abanye abantu bazobhekana nezimpawu ezihluke ngokuphelele uma benohlobo olungajwayelekile lwe-psoriasis.

Iningi labantu abane-psoriasis lidlula "kumijikelezo" yezimpawu. Isimo singadala izimpawu ezinzima ezinsukwini ezimbalwa noma emasontweni ambalwa, bese kuthi izimpawu zivele futhi zicishe zingabonakali. Ngemuva kwalokho, emasontweni ambalwa noma uma yenziwa yimbi kakhulu nge-psoriasis trigger, lesi simo singaphinde sivele. Kwesinye isikhathi, izimpawu ze-psoriasis ziyanyamalala ngokuphelele.

Uma ungenazo izimpawu ezisebenzayo zalesi simo, ungahle ube "ukuthethelelwa." Lokho akusho ukuthi i-psoriasis ngeke isabuya, kepha okwamanje awunazimpawu.

Ingabe i-psoriasis iyathathelana?

I-Psoriasis ayithelelani. Awukwazi ukudlulisa isimo sesikhumba usuke komunye umuntu uye komunye. Ukuthinta i-psoriatic lesion komunye umuntu ngeke kukubangele ukuthi uthuthukise lesi simo.

Kubalulekile ukufundiswa ngalesi simo, njengoba abantu abaningi becabanga ukuthi i-psoriasis iyathathelana.

Yini ebangela i-psoriasis?

Odokotela akucaci ukuthi yini ebangela i-psoriasis. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yamashumi eminyaka ocwaningo, banomqondo ojwayelekile wezinto ezimbili ezibalulekile: ufuzo namasosha omzimba.

Amasosha omzimba

I-Psoriasis yisimo sokuzimela. Izimo zokuzivikela ngokuzenzakalela ziwumphumela wokuzihlasela komzimba uqobo. Endabeni ye-psoriasis, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi aziwa ngokuthi ama-T cell ahlasela ngephutha amangqamuzana esikhumba.

Emzimbeni ojwayelekile, kutshalwa amaseli amhlophe egazi ukuhlasela nokubhubhisa amagciwane ahlaselayo nokulwa nezifo. Lokhu kuhlasela okuyiphutha kudala ukuthi inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana esikhumba iye ekushayeleni ngokweqile. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli esikhumba okusheshisayo kubangela ukuthi amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba akhule ngokushesha okukhulu. Badudulwa ebusweni besikhumba, lapho benqwabelana khona.

Lokhu kubangela izingcwecwe ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-psoriasis. Ukuhlaselwa kwamangqamuzana esikhumba nakho kudala izindawo ezibomvu, ezivuthayo zesikhumba.

Izakhi zofuzo

Abanye abantu bathola izakhi zofuzo ezibenza babe sethubeni lokuthola i-psoriasis. Uma unelungu lomndeni eliseduze elinenkinga yesikhumba, ingozi yakho yokuthuthukisa i-psoriasis iphezulu. Kodwa-ke, iphesenti labantu abane-psoriasis nokuthambekela kofuzo lincane. Cishe amaphesenti ama-2 kuya kwayi-3 abantu abanezakhi zofuzo aba nesimo, ngokusho kweNational Psoriasis Foundation (NPF).

Funda kabanzi ngezimbangela ze-psoriasis.

Ukuhlonza i-psoriasis

Ukuhlolwa noma izivivinyo ezimbili kungadingeka ukuthola i-psoriasis.

Ukuhlolwa komzimba

Odokotela abaningi bayakwazi ukuxilonga ngokuhlola okulula komzimba. Izimpawu ze-psoriasis ngokujwayelekile ziyabonakala futhi kulula ukuzihlukanisa kusuka kwezinye izimo ezingadala izimpawu ezifanayo.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, qiniseka ukukhombisa udokotela wakho zonke izindawo ezikhathazayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yazisa udokotela wakho uma kukhona amalungu omndeni analesi simo.

Isidumbu

Uma izimpawu zingacaci noma uma udokotela wakho efuna ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwakhe okusolwayo, bangathatha isampula elincane lesikhumba. Lokhu kwaziwa njenge-biopsy.

Isikhumba sizothunyelwa elebhu, lapho sizohlolwa khona ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Ukuhlolwa kungakhomba uhlobo lwe-psoriasis onayo. Kungakhipha nezinye izinkinga noma izifo ezingenzeka.

Ama-biopsies amaningi enziwa ehhovisi likadokotela wakho ngosuku lokuqokwa kwakho. Udokotela wakho cishe uzojova umuthi wasendaweni okhukhumezayo ukwenza i-biopsy ingabi buhlungu. Bazobe sebethumela i-biopsy ebhodini ukuze lihlaziywe.

Lapho imiphumela ibuya, udokotela wakho angacela i-aphoyintimenti yokuxoxa nawe ngokutholakele kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa.

Izimbangela ze-Psoriasis: Ukucindezeleka, utshwala, nokuningi

"Izimbangela" zangaphandle zingaqala i-psoriasis entsha. Lezi zimbangela azifani nawo wonke umuntu. Zingahle futhi zishintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwakho.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-psoriasis zifaka:

Ukucindezeleka

Ukucindezeleka okungajwayelekile kungadala ukuqhuma. Uma ufunda ukunciphisa nokuphatha ingcindezi yakho, unganciphisa futhi mhlawumbe uvikele ukuqhuma.

Utshwala

Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngokweqile kungadala ukuqhuma kwe-psoriasis. Uma usebenzisa ngokweqile utshwala, ukuqubuka kwe-psoriasis kungahle kube njalo. Ukunciphisa ukuphuza utshwala kuhlose ngaphezu kwesikhumba sakho kuphela. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi wakhe uhlelo lokuyeka ukuphuza uma udinga usizo.

Ukulimala

Ingozi, ukusika, noma ukusika kungadala ukuqhuma. Ukudutshulwa, imigomo kanye nokushiswa yilanga nakho kungadala ukubheduka okusha.

Imithi

Eminye imithi ibhekwa njengezimbangela ze-psoriasis. Le mithi ihlanganisa:

  • lithium
  • imithi elwa namagciwane
  • imithi ephezulu yomfutho wegazi

Ukutheleleka

I-Psoriasis idalwa, okungenani ngokwengxenye, amasosha omzimba ahlasela ngephutha amangqamuzana esikhumba enempilo. Uma ugula noma ulwa nokutheleleka, amasosha akho omzimba azongena ngokweqile ukulwa nesifo. Lokhu kungaqala enye i-psoriasis flare-up. Ukwehla komphimbo kuyimbangela evamile.

Nazi ezinye izimbangela eziyishumi ze-psoriasis ongazigwema.

Izinketho zokwelashwa kwe-psoriasis

I-Psoriasis ayinawo umuthi. Ukwelashwa kuhlose ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nezikali, ukunciphisa ukukhula kwamaseli esikhumba, nokususa izingcwecwe. Imithi yokwelashwa kwe-Psoriasis iwela ezigabeni ezintathu:

Ukwelashwa kwezihloko

Okhilimu namafutha okugcoba asetshenziswa ngqo esikhunjeni angasiza ekwehliseni i-psoriasis emnene ukuya kokulingene.

Imithi yokwelapha ngezihloko ihlanganisa:

  • ama-corticosteroids aphezulu
  • Ama-retinoids ezihloko
  • anthralin
  • okufana no-vitamin D
  • i-salicylic acid
  • amafutha okuthambisa

Imithi ehlelekile

Abantu abane-psoriasis elinganiselayo kuya kwelinzima, nalabo abangaphendulanga kahle kwezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa, bangadinga ukusebenzisa imithi yomlomo noma ejojowe. Eminingi yale mithi inemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Odokotela bavame ukubanikeza isikhathi esifushane.

Le mithi ihlanganisa:

  • imethotrexate
  • i-cyclosporine (iSandimmune)
  • i-biologics
  • ama-retinoids

Ukwelashwa okulula

Le ndlela yokwelashwa kwe-psoriasis isebenzisa i-ultraviolet (UV) noma ukukhanya kwemvelo. Ukukhanya kwelanga kubulala amaseli egazi amhlophe asebenza ngokweqile ahlasela amangqamuzana esikhumba anempilo futhi abangele ukukhula kwamaseli ngokushesha. Kokubili ukukhanya kwe-UVA ne-UVB kungasiza ekwehliseni izimpawu ze-psoriasis emnene ukuya kokulingene.

Iningi labantu abane-psoriasis elinganiselayo nelinzima lizozuza enhlanganisweni yokwelashwa. Lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lusebenzisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwesisodwa zokwelashwa ukunciphisa izimpawu. Abanye abantu bangasebenzisa ukwelashwa okufanayo impilo yabo yonke. Abanye bangadinga ukushintsha imishanguzo ngezikhathi ezithile uma isikhumba sabo singaphenduli abakusebenzisayo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinketho zakho zokwelashwa ze-psoriasis.

Imithi ye-psoriasis

Uma une-psoriasis elinganiselayo kuya kwelinzima - noma uma i-psoriasis iyeka ukuphendula kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa - udokotela wakho angacabanga ngomuthi okhulunywa ngomlomo noma ojojowe.

Imithi ejwayelekile yomlomo nokujova esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-psoriasis ifaka:

I-Biologics

Lesi sigaba semithi siguqula amasosha akho omzimba futhi sivimbele ukuxhumana phakathi kwamasosha akho omzimba nezindlela zokuvuvukala. Le mithi ijojowe noma inikezwe ngomjovo we-intravenous (IV).

Ama-retinoids

Ama-retinoids anciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana esikhumba. Lapho uyeka ukuzisebenzisa, izimpawu ze-psoriasis kungenzeka zibuye. Imiphumela emibi ibandakanya ukulahleka kwezinwele nokuvuvukala kwezindebe.

Abantu abakhulelwe noma abangakhulelwa eminyakeni emithathu ezayo akufanele bathathe ama-retinoids ngenxa yengozi yokukhubazeka okungenzeka kube khona.

ICyclosporine

ICyclosporine (iSandimmune) ivimbela ukuphendula kwamasosha omzimba. Lokhu kunganciphisa izimpawu ze-psoriasis. Kusho nokuthi unamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, ngakho-ke ungagula kalula. Imiphumela emibi ibandakanya izinkinga zezinso nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.

IMethotrexate

Njenge-cyclosporine, i-methotrexate icindezela amasosha omzimba. Kungadala imiphumela emibi embalwa uma isetshenziswa ngemithamo ephansi. Kungadala imiphumela emibi kakhulu esikhathini eside esizayo. Imiphumela emibi ibandakanya ukulimala kwesibindi nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu namhlophe.

Funda kabanzi ngemithi yomlomo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-psoriasis.

Izincomo zokudla kwabantu abane-psoriasis

Ukudla akukwazi ukwelapha noma kuphathe i-psoriasis, kepha ukudla okungcono kunganciphisa izimpawu zakho. Lezi zinguquko ezinhlanu zokuphila zingasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ze-psoriasis futhi zinciphise ukuqhuma:

Ukuncipha emsimbeni

Uma ukhuluphele ngokweqile, ukunciphisa umzimba kunganciphisa ubunzima besimo. Ukwehla kwesisindo kungenza futhi ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphumelele kakhulu. Akucaci ukuthi isisindo sixhumana kanjani ne-psoriasis, ngakho-ke noma ngabe izimpawu zakho zihlala zingashintshi, ukwehlisa isisindo kusalungele impilo yakho yonke.

Yidla ukudla okunempilo enhliziyweni

Nciphisa ukudla kwakho amafutha agcwele. Lokhu kutholakala emikhiqizweni yezilwane efana nenyama nobisi. Khulisa ukungenisa kwakho amaprotheni anciphile aqukethe i-omega-3 fatty acids, efana ne-salmon, sardines, ne-shrimp. Imithombo yezitshalo yama-omega-3s ifaka ama-walnuts, imbewu yefilakisi, nobhontshisi.

Gwema ukudla okubangela ukudla

I-Psoriasis ibangela ukuvuvukala. Ukudla okuthile kubanga ukuvuvukala nakho. Ukugwema lokho kudla kungathuthukisa izimpawu. Lokhu kudla kufaka:

  • inyama ebomvu
  • ushukela ocwengileko
  • ukudla okusetshenzisiwe
  • imikhiqizo yobisi

Phuza utshwala obuncane

Ukuphuza utshwala kungakhuphula ubungozi bakho bokuqhamuka. Sika emuva noma uyeke ngokuphelele. Uma unenkinga ngokusebenzisa kwakho utshwala, udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi wakhe uhlelo lokwelashwa.

Cabanga ukuthatha amavithamini

Abanye odokotela bakhetha ukudla okunothe ngamavithamini kunamavithamini asefomini lephilisi. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nomuntu onempilo kakhulu angadinga usizo ukuthola izakhi zomzimba ezanele. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele yini uthathe noma imaphi amavithamini njengesengezo ekudleni kwakho.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinketho zakho zokudla.

Ukuphila ne-psoriasis

Impilo ene-psoriasis ingaba yinselele, kepha ngendlela efanele, unganciphisa ama-flare-up futhi uphile impilo enempilo, egculisayo. Lezi zindawo ezintathu zizokusiza ukwazi ukubhekana nesikhathi esifushane nesikhathi eside:

Ukudla

Ukwehla kwesisindo nokugcina ukudla okunempilo kungahamba ibanga elide ekusizeni ukukhululeka nokunciphisa izimpawu ze-psoriasis. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunothile ku-omega-3 fatty acids, okusanhlamvu okuphelele, nezitshalo. Kufanele futhi ukhawulele ukudla okungakhuphula ukuvuvukala kwakho. Lokhu kudla kufaka ushukela ocwengekile, imikhiqizo yobisi, kanye nokudla okusetshenzisiwe.

Kunobufakazi be-anecdotal bokuthi ukudla izithelo nemifino ye-nightshade kungadala izimpawu ze-psoriasis. Izithelo nemifino yeNightshade kufaka utamatisi kanye namazambane amhlophe, ama-eggplants, kanye nokudla okwenziwe ngopelepele njenge-paprika kanye ne-cayenne pepper (kepha hhayi upelepele omnyama, ovela esitshalweni esihlukile ngokuphelele).

Ukucindezeleka

Ingcindezi isisusa esime kahle se-psoriasis. Ukufunda ukuphatha nokubhekana nengcindezi kungakusiza wehlise ukuqhuma futhi wehlise izimpawu. Zama okulandelayo ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwakho:

  • ukuzindla
  • journaling
  • ukuphefumula
  • i-yoga

Impilo engokomzwelo

Abantu abane-psoriasis basemathubeni amaningi okuzwa izingcindezi nezinkinga zokuzethemba. Ungazizwa ungazethembi kangako lapho kuvela izindawo ezintsha. Ukukhuluma namalungu omndeni ngokuthi i-psoriasis ikuthinta kanjani kungaba nzima. Ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo kwesimo nakho kungakhungathekisa.

Zonke lezi zinkinga ezingokomzwelo zivumelekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi uthole insiza yokubaphatha. Lokhu kungafaka ukukhuluma nochwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo noma ukujoyina iqembu labantu abane-psoriasis.

Funda kabanzi ngokuphila ne-psoriasis.

I-Psoriasis nesifo samathambo

Phakathi kwamaphesenti angama-30 nama-33 abantu abane-psoriasis bazothola ukuxilongwa kwe-psoriatic arthritis, ngokusho kwemihlahlandlela yakamuva yomtholampilo evela ku-AAD ne-NPF.

Lolu hlobo lwe-arthritis lubangela ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, nokuvuvukala emajoyintini athintekile. Ngokuvamile kuyiphutha nge-rheumatoid arthritis noma i-gout. Ukuba khona kwezindawo ezivuthayo, ezibomvu zesikhumba ezinamapuleti kuvame ukuhlukanisa lolu hlobo lwe-arthritis kolunye.

I-Psoriatic arthritis yisimo esingelapheki. Njenge-psoriasis, izimpawu zesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga kwe-psoriatic zingase zifike zidlule, zishintshe phakathi kokuqhuma nokuxolelwa. I-Psoriatic arthritis nayo ingaqhubeka, ibe nezimpawu nezinkinga ezingapheli.

Lesi simo sithinta amalunga eminwe noma kuzwane. Kungathinta nomhlane wakho ophansi, izihlakala, amadolo, noma amaqakala.

Iningi labantu abahlakulela i-psoriatic arthritis bane-psoriasis. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa isimo esihlangene ngaphandle kokuthola ukuxilongwa kwe-psoriasis. Iningi labantu abathola ukuxilongwa kwe-arthritis ngaphandle kokuba ne-psoriasis banelungu lomndeni elinesimo sesikhumba.

Ukwelashwa kwe-psoriatic arthritis kunganciphisa ngempumelelo izimpawu, kudambise izinhlungu, futhi kuthuthukise ukuhamba ngokuhlanganyela. Njengaku-psoriasis, ukunciphisa isisindo, ukugcina ukudla okunempilo, nokugwema izimbangela nakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuqubuka kwamathambo e-psoriatic. Uhlelo lokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi lunganciphisa amathuba okuba nezinkinga ezinzima, kufaka phakathi ukulimala okuhlangene.

Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-psoriatic arthritis.

Izibalo ze-Psoriasis

Cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingama-7.4 e-United States bane-psoriasis.

I-Psoriasis ingaqala nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kepha ukuxilongwa okuningi kwenzeka lapho usumdala. Isilinganiso seminyaka yokuqala siphakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 kuye kwengama-35 ubudala. Ngokwe-World Health Organisation (WHO), ezinye izifundo zilinganisela ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angama-75 amacala e-psoriasis atholakala ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala engama-46. Isikhathi esiphakeme sesibili sokuxilongwa singenzeka ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-50 kanye nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-60.

Ngokwe-WHO, abesilisa nabesifazane bathinteka ngokulinganayo. Abantu abamhlophe bathinteka ngokungalingani. Abantu bebala bakha ingxenye encane kakhulu yokuxilongwa kwe-psoriasis.

Ukuba nelungu lomndeni elinalesi simo kwandisa ingozi yokuba ne-psoriasis. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abanalesi sifo abanalo neze umlando womndeni. Abanye abantu abanomlando womndeni ngeke bathuthukise i-psoriasis.

Cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zabantu abane-psoriasis bazotholakala ukuthi bane-psoriatic arthritis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abane-psoriasis kungenzeka bathuthukise izimo ezinjenge:

  • thayipha 2 sikashukela
  • isifo sezinso
  • Isifo senhliziyo
  • umfutho wegazi ophakeme

Yize imininingwane ingaphelele, ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi amacala e-psoriasis aya ngokuya ajwayelekile. Ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi abantu bakhulisa isimo sesikhumba noma odokotela bavele baba ngcono ekuxilongweni akucaci.

Bheka izibalo eziningi mayelana ne-psoriasis.

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