Lapho ukwelapha i-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

-Delile

• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ukubuyiselwa ekuhlinzeni
• Izimpawu ze-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

Ukwelashwa kwe-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi, okuqukethe ukukhula okungajwayelekile kwamathambo emlonyeni, kuyanconywa ngemuva kwesikhathi sokuthomba, okungukuthi, ngemuva kweminyaka yobudala eyi-18, njengoba kungalesi sikhathi lapho ukukhula kwamathambo kuncipha futhi kuzinza, kuvumela lokho ingasuswa ingaphinde ikhule.

Kodwa-ke, uma ukukhula kwamathambo kuncane kakhulu futhi kungabangeli ushintsho ebusweni noma ekusebenzeni komlomo okujwayelekile, ukwelashwa kungahle kungadingeki, ngokuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela wamazinyo ukuhlola ukuvela kwenkinga.

Yelashwa kanjani

Imvamisa, ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile lapho udokotela ohlinzayo enza ukusika okuncane ngaphakathi emlonyeni ukufinyelela ithambo elingajwayelekile futhi kususe okweqile, kunikeze ukulinganisa ebusweni, okungenzeka ukuthi kwaguqulwa ngemuva kokukhula kwethambo.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho ithambo elingajwayelekile likhula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi lidale ushintsho olukhulu ebusweni noma livimbele ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi efana nokuhlafuna noma ukugwinya, isibonelo, udokotela angancoma ukuthi alindele ukuhlinzwa. Kulezi zimo, kungadingeka ukuphinda ukuhlinzwa uma ithambo likhula futhi.

Ukubuyiselwa ekuhlinzeni

Ukubuyiselwa esimweni sokuhlinzwa kwe-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi kuthatha cishe amasonto ama-2 futhi, ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha ezifana:

• Gwema ukudla ukudla okunzima, okune-asidi noma okushisayo okungenani izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala;
• Ukuphumula embhedeni amahora angu-48 okuqala;
• Gwema ukuxubha amazinyo akho emahoreni angama-24 okuqala, vele uhlanze umlomo wakho;
• Ungagezi indawo yokuhlinza ngamazinyo kuze kube uyalelwa ngudokotela, futhi indawo kufanele ihlanzwe ngesinqanda magciwane esikhonjiswe ngudokotela;
• Yidla ukudla okuthambile, okunokhilimu nobushelelezi phakathi nesonto lokuqala lokululama. Bona ukuthi ungadlani ku: Yini ongayidla lapho ngikwazi ukuhlafuna.
• Ukulala ngomcamelo owodwa ngaphezulu ukugcina ikhanda lakho liphakeme futhi ugweme ukulala ohlangothini olusetshenzisiwe;
• Musa ukwehlisa ikhanda lakho phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala ezinhlanu emva kokuhlinzwa.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zixwayiso, udokotela ohlinzayo wamazinyo anganikeza ezinye izinkomba zokugwema izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, njengokuthatha imishanguzo efana ne-Paracetamol ne-Ibuprofen, kanye nama-antibiotic, njenge-Amoxicillin noma i-Ciprofloxacino, ngokwesibonelo.

Izimpawu ze-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-dysplasia enemicu yomhlathi luqukethe ukukhula okungavamile kwethambo endaweni eyodwa yomlomo, okungadala i-asymmetry yobuso nokuguqulwa kwesithombe somzimba. Kodwa-ke, uma ithambo likhula ngokushesha okukhulu kungaholela ekubeni nobunzima bokuhlafuna, ukukhuluma noma ukugwinya.

I-Fibrous dysplasia ye-mandible ivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyishumi ubudala futhi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uma kukhona ukusola kokuthola le nkinga, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezingane ukuze wenze i-CT scan uphinde uqinisekise ukuxilongwa, uqale ukwelashwa okufanele.