Uwuqonda kanjani umphumela we-mammography
-Delile
Imiphumela ye-mammography ikhombisa njalo ukuthi yisiphi isigaba se-BI-RADS owesifazane okuso, lapho i-1 isho ukuthi umphumela ujwayelekile futhi u-5 no-6 mhlawumbe bakhombisa umdlavuza webele.
Yize ukubonwa komphumela we-mammogram kungenziwa yinoma ngubani, akuyona yonke imingcele engaqondwa ngabantu ngaphandle kwabasebenzi bezempilo ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuthatha umphumela kubalulekile ukuwusa kudokotela owucelile.
Kwesinye isikhathi yi-mastologist kuphela ekwazi ukuhumusha lonke ushintsho olungaba khona emphumeleni ngakho-ke uma udokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane eyalele ukuhlolwa futhi uma kukhona izinguquko ezisolisayo kungakhombisa ukuthi uya kwi-mastologist, kepha uma kwenzeka i-BI-RADS I-5 noma i-6 ingakhombisa ukuthi uya ngqo eCancer Treatment Center eseduzane nalapho uhlala khona ukuze uphelezelwe ngudokotela oncologist.
Kusho ukuthini umphumela ngamunye we-Bi-RADS
Imiphumela ye-mammography yenziwa ifane nomhlaba wonke, kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokuhlukaniswa kwe-BI-RADS, lapho umphumela ngamunye uveza khona:
| Kusho ukuthini | Okufanele ngikwenze | |
| I-BI-RADS 0 | Akuqondakali | Thatha izivivinyo eziningi |
| I-BI-RADS 1 | Jwayelekile | Imammography yonyaka |
| I-BI-RADS 2 | Ukuguqulwa kwe-Benign - ukubalwa, i-fibroadenoma | Imammography yonyaka |
| I-BI-RADS 3 | Mhlawumbe ushintsho olubi. Isigameko sesimila esibulalayo singama-2% kuphela | Mammography ezinyangeni eziyi-6 |
| IBI-RADS 4 | Ushintsho olulindelekile, olungaba yingozi. Kubuye kwahlukaniswa kusuka ku-A kuye ku-C. | Ukwenza i-biopsy |
| I-BI-RADS 5 | Ukuguqulwa okusolisayo kakhulu, mhlawumbe kubi. Unethuba elingama-95% lokuba ngumdlavuza webele | Ukwenza i-biopsy nokuhlinzwa |
| I-BI-RADS 6 | Isilonda esibi esibonisiwe | Yenza ukwelashwa komdlavuza webele |
Izinga le-BI-RADS lenziwe e-United States futhi namuhla uhlelo olujwayelekile lwemiphumela ye-mammography, ukwenza lula ukuqonda kokuhlolwa kuwo wonke amazwe.
Umdlavuza webele ungowesibili ovame kakhulu kubantu besifazane eBrazil, kepha uma utholakale kusenesikhathi unamathuba amahle okwelashwa yingakho kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe i-mammography ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kunaluphi ushintsho, izici zalo, ukwakheka nokwakheka kwalo. Ngalesi sizathu, noma ngabe usuvele wenze lolu vivinyo ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-3 futhi ungazibonanga izinguquko, kusamele uqhubeke nokuba ne-mammogram njalo ngonyaka noma noma nini lapho udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ekucela.
Thola ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izivivinyo ezisiza ukuthola umdlavuza webele.
Okuthunyelwe Okuthakazelisa
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-retinal