Yini i-Painful Bladder Syndrome nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Painful Bladder Syndrome, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-interstitial cystitis, ibonakala ngokuvuvukala okungapheli kodonga lwesinye, okungadala izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu be-pelvic, ukuphuthuma kokuchama, ukwanda kokuchama nobuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi.

Lesi sifo singabangelwa ukutheleleka, izifo ezizimele noma ezinye izimo, kanti ukwelashwa imvamisa kuqukethe ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, izinguquko ekudleni nasendleleni yokuphila nokwamukelwa kwezinyathelo ezithile. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ezingenzeka kubantu abane-syndrome esibuhlungu ubuhlungu be-pelvic, ukuphuthuma kokuchama, ukukhuphuka kokuchama, nesidingo sokuvuka ebusuku ukuze uchame. Kwezinye izimo, owesifazane angahle ezwe nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini nobuhlungu esithweni sangasese, kuya ngokuya kuba kubi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, kanti emadodeni kungaba nobuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle endondeni nasezibandeni.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Akukacaci ukuthi ibangelwa yini le-syndrome, kepha kucatshangwa ukuthi ingahle ihambisane nokukhula kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, okungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu, izifo ze-autoimmune, ukuvuvukala kwe-neurogenic nokuguqulwa kwe-epithelial permeability.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwesifo esibuhlungu sesinye kuqukethe ukuguqula imikhuba emibi yokudla, engaba nomthelela ekwehliseni izimpawu ezibangelwa ukudla okunomsoco kakhulu, okubabayo nokunothile nge-potassium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukunciphisa ingcindezi, ukuqaphela izindawo zokugeza ezishisayo, ukunciphisa i-caffeine, iziphuzo ezidakayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kukagwayi nakho kuneqhaza ekunciphiseni izimpawu.

I-Physiotherapy ingasiza ukukhulula imisipha yaphansi ye-pelvic kubantu abahlushwa yi-spasms.

Ukwelashwa kwemithi kungahle kuqukethe ukusebenzisa eminye yale mithi elandelayo:

• Ama-analgesics angenawo ama-steroidal nama-anti-inflammatories futhi, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu noma lapho umuntu engakwazi ukuthatha ama-NSAID, udokotela angahle anikeze ama-opioid ukudambisa izinhlungu;
• I-Dimethylsulfoxide, engasetshenziswa ngqo esinyeni;
• I-Hyaluronic acid, esetshenziselwa ukubuyisela umgoqo wokuvikela wezicubu ohlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yomgudu womchamo;
• Amitriptyline, ukuthi iyi-tricyclic antidepressant esebenzayo ekwelapheni ubuhlungu obungapheli;
• I-Cimetidine, okusiza futhi ekunciphiseni izimpawu;
• I-Hydroxyzine noma enye i-antihistamine,isetshenziswe lapho ukuvuvukala kungumbangela wokungezwani;
• Sodium polysulfate wepentosana, esebenza ngokubuyisela ungqimba lwe-glycosaminoglycan.

Ekugcineni, uma ingekho kulezi zindlela zokwelashwa eziphumelelayo, kungadingeka ukuthi ubhekele ukuhlinzwa.