I-Shaken baby syndrome: kuyini, izimpawu nokuthi wenzeni
-Delile
I-Shaken baby syndrome yisimo esingenzeka lapho ingane inyakaziswa iye emuva nangaphambili ngamandla futhi ngaphandle kokuxhaswa kwekhanda, okungadala ukopha nokushoda komoya-mpilo ebuchosheni bengane, njengoba imisipha yentamo ibuthaka kakhulu, ingenayo amandla okusekela ikhanda kahle.
Lesi sifo singenzeka kuze kube seminyakeni yobudala engu-5, kepha sivame kakhulu ezinganeni eziphakathi kwamasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ubudala ngesikhathi sokudlala okungenacala, njengokuphonsa ingane phezulu, noma ukuzama ukuvimba ingane ukuthi ikhale, okuyimbangela evame kakhulu .
Izimpawu ze-shaken baby syndrome
Izimpawu zesifo kunzima ukuzibona ngoba izingane azikwazi ukuveza imizwa yazo, kepha izinkinga ezinjengalezi:
- Ukucasuka ngokweqile;
- Isiyezi nobunzima bokuma;
- Kunzima ukuphefumula;
- Ukuntula ukudla;
- Ukuthuthumela;
- Ukuhlanza;
- Isikhumba esiphaphathekile noma esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- Ikhanda;
- Ubunzima ukubona;
- Ukudlikizela.
Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi wazi izimpawu ezifana nokucasulwa, ukukhala njalo, ukozela, ukuhlanza nokuba khona kwemivimbo emzimbeni wengane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izimpawu azivamile ukuvela kungekudala ngemuva kokuzamazama okungazelelwe kwengane, kepha zivela emahoreni noma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuxakaniseka okungazelelwe.
Yize i-baby shaken syndrome ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokunyakaza okungazelelwe okwenziwe ngomzamo wokukhalisa umntwana, kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yokuzama ukuvuselela ingane lapho ibhekene nesimo esisongela impilo, njengokuklinya nokukhwehlela, Ngokwesibonelo.
Okufanele ngikwenze
Kuyadingeka ukuthi unake izimpawu zokushintsha kokuziphatha okunikezwa yingane futhi uyiyise kudokotela uma kunanoma yiziphi izimpawu zesifo sengane esinyakazisiwe, ukuze izivivinyo ezihambisanayo njengokuhlolwa kwegazi, i-X-ray noma i-tomography kwenziwa, okuhlola ukuthi kukhona yini ushintsho ebuchosheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ingane iyasaba yini isihlobo noma umnakekeli, okungaba ngumthombo wokuhlukunyezwa noma wokudlala kabi.
Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi ukufaka ingane ezandleni zakho, ukunyakazisa ingane ethangeni lakho nokubamba ikhanda lakho noma ukusebenzisa isitiloli ukuyithutha, ngisho nasendaweni ebanga amajele, akuzona izimbangela zengozi yezempilo enganeni.
Ukulandelana okuyinhloko
Ingqondo yengane isazwela kakhulu kuze kube yiminyaka emi-2 yobudala, kepha i-sequelae esibi kakhulu senzeka ikakhulu ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, ngokulibaziseka kokukhula, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ukukhubazeka, ukungaboni, ukulahlekelwa yindlebe, ukuquleka, ikhoma nokufa ngenxa ukuqhekeka kwemithambo yegazi noma izinzwa ezifika ebuchosheni.
Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo sivela emindenini engazinzile, enabazali abacindezelekile, abangakwazi ukubhekana kahle nokufika kwengane noma nomlando wokudakwa ngokweqile, ukucindezeleka noma ukuhlukunyezwa komndeni.
Indlela yokwelapha
Ukwelashwa kwe-baby shaken syndrome kuyahluka ngokuya nge-sequelae nokulimala okubangelwa ukunyakaza okungazelelwe, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, ukwelashwa kwengqondo noma ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukulungisa umonakalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi abazali nabanakekeli nabo bafune usizo kudokotela wezengqondo ukusiza ukuphatha ukucindezeleka nentukuthelo, futhi bafunde ukubhekana nengane ngokuzola nangokubekezela, ngoba esinye sezici eziholela ekunyakaziseni kwengane iqiniso lokuthi ingane ikhala ngokungalawuleki. Bheka amathiphu wokwenza ingane yakho iyeke ukukhala.