Izimpawu ze-Hepatitis C

-Delile

• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani
• Yelashwa kanjani

Imvamisa abantu abangama-25 kuya kuma-30% kuphela abangenwe yigciwane lesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C banezimpawu, ezingacacisiwe futhi ezingaphutha ngomkhuhlane, isibonelo. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bangatheleleka ngegciwane le-hepatitis C futhi bangazi, ngoba abakaze baveze izimpawu.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ezinye zezibonakaliso nezimpawu ezinkulu ezingakhombisa isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C yisikhumba esiphuzi, indle emhlophe nomchamo omnyama, ongabonakala cishe ezinsukwini ezingama-45 ngemuva kokuthintana naleli gciwane. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba nale nkinga, khetha ukuthi uzizwa kanjani, ukuhlola izimpawu nokwazi ingozi yakho yokuba ne-hepatitis:

1. 1. Ubuhlungu endaweni engenhla kwesokudla esiswini
2. 2. Umbala ophuzi emehlweni noma esikhumbeni
3. 3. Izitulo eziphuzi, ezimpunga noma ezimhlophe
4. 4. Umchamo omnyama
5. 5. Umkhuhlane ophansi njalo
6. 6. Ubuhlungu obuhlangene
7. 7. Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
8. 8. Isicanucanu njalo noma isiyezi
9. 9. Ukukhathala okulula ngaphandle kwesizathu
10. 10. Isisu esivuvukile

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Njengoba izimpawu zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zesifo sokusha kwesibindi zifana kakhulu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zengqondo ukuze enze izivivinyo ezidingekayo futhi aqinisekise ukuthi luhlobo C hepatitis, oluqala ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ngokwenza izivivinyo ezihlola ukusebenza kwama-enzyme wesibindi kanye ne-serology yegciwane le-hepatitis C.

Ukuphikelela kwegciwane le-hepatitis C emzimbeni isikhathi eside kwandisa ubungozi bezinkinga zesibindi ezifana nengozi yokuba nesifo sokuqina kwesibindi noma umdlavuza wesibindi, futhi kungadinga ukufakelwa isibindi.

Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani

Ukudluliswa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C kwenzeka ngokuhlangana negazi elingcoliswe yigciwane lesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C, ngezinye zezindlela eziyinhloko zokudlulisa:

• Ukumpontshelwa igazi, lapho igazi elizofakwa lingazange lenze inqubo efanele yokuhlaziya;
• Ukwabelana ngezinto ezingcolile zokubhoboza noma ukuzidweba;
• Ukwabelana ngamasirinji okusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa;
• Kusuka kumama kuye enganeni ngokuzalwa okujwayelekile, yize ingozi incane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hepatitis C ingadluliselwa ngokuya ocansini olungavikelekile nomuntu onegciwane, noma kunjalo le ndlela yokudlulisa ayivamile. Igciwane le-hepatitis C alikwazi ukudluliswa ngokuthimula, ukukhwehlela noma ukushintsha okusikiwe, isibonelo. Qonda kabanzi ngokudluliswa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-hepatitis C kuqondiswa yi-infeciologist noma i-hepatologist futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngemithi elwa namagciwane, njenge-Interferon, iDaklinza neSofosbuvir, isibonelo, cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha.

Kodwa-ke, uma igciwane lihlala emzimbeni ngemuva kwalezi zikhathi, lo muntu angahle abe nesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C esondelana kakhulu nesifo sokuqina kwesibindi nomdlavuza wesibindi, esidinga ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa, njengokufakelwa kwesibindi. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi yokuthi isiguli sisengangenwa yigciwane le-hepatitis C futhi, lapho sithola isitho esisha, naso singasingcolisa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, kuyadingeka ukuzama ukuqeda igciwane ngezidakamizwa izinyanga ezide kuze kugunyazwe ukufakelwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hepatitis C engamahlalakhona inciphisa ukusebenza kwesiguli ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ifaka engcupheni izinga layo lempilo, ngakho-ke, kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthola amacala wokudangala ahambisana ne-hepatitis C. engapheli. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C.

Bona nokuthi ukudla kufanele kube kanjani ukuze kusheshe kubuye kuvidiyo elandelayo: