Izimpawu zesikelemu, isikhumba, unyawo kanye nozipho

-Delile

• Izimpawu zesikelemu esikhunjeni
• Izimpawu zesibungu onyaweni
• Izimpawu zesibungu esikhonkwaneni

Izimpawu zesibungu zibandakanya ukulunywa nokuxebuka kwesikhumba nokubukeka kwezilonda zesimo esifundeni, kuya ngohlobo lwesibungu umuntu anaso.

Lapho i-ringworm isesipikili, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-onychomycosis, ukwahluka kwesakhiwo nombala wesipikili nokuvuvukala kwesifunda esiseduze kuyabonakala.

Izimpawu zesikelemu esikhunjeni

Izimpawu nezimpawu zesibungu esikhunjeni yilezi:

• Ukulunywa okukhulu;
• Ubomvu noma ubumnyama bendawo;
• Ukuvela kwamabala esikhunjeni.

Imvamisa, umbandamu wesikhumba ubangelwa ukwanda kwesikhunta, esingelashwa ngokusetshenziswa kokhilimu noma amafutha okugcoba, okumele anconywe ngudokotela. Thola ukuthi ukwelashwa kwezikelemu kwenziwa kanjani.

Izimpawu zesibungu onyaweni

Izimpawu nezimpawu zesibungu onyaweni yilezi:

• Izinyawo ezilumayo;
• Ukuqhamuka kwamabhamuza agcwele uketshezi;
• Ukuqhuma kwesifunda esithintekile;
• Shintsha umbala wesifunda esithintekile, okungenzeka kube mhlophe.

Ukwelashwa kwesibungu onyaweni, okwaziwa kakhulu ngonyawo lomsubathi, kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kokhilimu noma okokugcoba okufana ne-clotrimazole noma i-ketoconazole, ngokwesibonelo, okufanele kusetshenziswe ngokuya ngezeluleko zezokwelapha. Thola ukuthi yimaphi amakhambi akhonjisiwe onyawo lomsubathi.

Izimpawu zesibungu esikhonkwaneni

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zesibungu sezipikili yilezi:

• Ukuhluka kobukhulu noma ukuthungwa kwesipikili, kusishiya sintekenteke futhi siqhekekile;
• Ukuhlukaniswa kwezipikili;
• Ukushintshwa kombala we-Nail kube okuphuzi, okumpunga noma okumhlophe;
• Ubuhlungu esikhonkwaneni esithintekile;
• Isifunda esiseduze nomunwe sivuvukile, sibomvu, siyavuvukala futhi sibuhlungu.

I-Nail ringworm noma i-onychomycosis yisifo sokukhunta esithinta izipikili, ngokuba yisibungu esinzima ukwelashwa. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa ama-enamel antifungal noma imishanguzo yomlomo e-systemic, efana ne-terbinafine, itraconazole noma i-fluconazole. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukudla isikhathi futhi ikhambi lifinyelelwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zezipikili zezandla nezinyanga eziyi-9 ngezinzipho zezinzwane, lapho zilandelwa kahle.