Izimpawu ze-hernia yokuzalwa nokuthi ungakhulula kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-hernia yokuzalwa
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Ungazikhulula kanjani izimpawu

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-hiatus hernia ukushisa kwenhliziyo nokushisa emphinjeni, ukuzwa kwesisu esigcwele ngemuva kokudla, ukubopha kaningi nobunzima bokugwinya, okuvela ngenxa yokuthi ingxenye encane yesisu idlula kwi-hiatus, okukhona manje i-orifice ku-diaphragm okumele idlule kuphela ku-esophagus.

Izimpawu ze-hernia yokubeletha azikhululekile ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi kuboniswane nodokotela ukuze kuboniswe ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu, ngaphezu kwezindlela zokuqeda izimpawu, njengokushintsha kokudla nezinguquko emikhubeni, isibonelo .

Izimpawu ze-hernia yokuzalwa

Izimpawu ze-hernia yokubeletha ngokuyinhloko zibangelwa i-reflux yesisu, eyenzeka ngoba isisu asivali kahle futhi i-gastric acid iyakwazi ukukhuphukela phezulu, ishise izindonga zayo. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zivame ukuba namandla kakhulu ngemuva kokudla, ikakhulukazi uma zakhiwa okunamafutha, okubabayo, ukudla okuthosiwe noma iziphuzo ezidakayo.

Izimpawu nezimpawu eziyinhloko ze-hiatus hernia yilezi:

• Isilungulela nokushisa emphinjeni;
• Ubuhlungu besifuba;
• Ukuzwa ukuhlanza;
• Ukubopha njalo;
• Kunzima ukugwinya;
• Ukukhwehlela okungapheli okuqhubekayo;
• Ukunambitheka okumunyu emlonyeni;
• Ukuphefumula kabi;
• Ukuzizwa kwesisu esigcwele ngemuva kokudla.

Njengoba ezinye zezimpawu ze-hernia yokubeletha zingadideka kalula nalezi ze-infarction futhi ngenxa yokuthi azikhululekile, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezifo zesisu noma udokotela ojwayelekile ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa futhi kuqale ukwelashwa okufanele.

Ukuphothula ukuxilongwa kwe-hernia yokubeletha, i-gastroenterologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile ukhombisa ukusebenza kwezivivinyo ezinjenge-X-ray ne-endoscopy, ngaphezu kokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu ezethulwe ngumuntu nokuhlaziya imiphumela yezinye izivivinyo okungenzeka ukuthi ziceliwe ukukhipha eminye imibono.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Yize singekho isizathu esithile sokuthuthukiswa kwe-hiatus ye-herniated, lolu shintsho luvame kakhulu kubantu abangaphezu kwama-50, abesifazane abakhuluphele ngokweqile noma abakhulelwe, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokwehla kwesithintelo noma ingcindezi eyengeziwe esiswini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekhona uhlobo oluthile lwe-hiatus hernia oluthinta izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhula kwesisu noma i-diaphragm.

Ungazikhulula kanjani izimpawu

Indlela engcono yokuqeda izimpawu ukwenza ushintsho ekudleni, futhi umuntu kufanele agweme ukudla ukudla okukhulu kakhulu futhi agweme ukudla ukudla okunamafutha kakhulu noma okubabayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi ugweme ukulala phansi ngemuva kokudla nokuphakamisa ikhanda lombhede ukuze ulale, ukuvumela okuqukethwe yisisu ukuthi kungakhuphuki ku-esophagus. Bheka uhlu oluphelele lokufanele ukugweme.

Kwezinye izimo, i-gastroenterologist nayo ingase inikeze amakhambi okuvikela esiswini, njenge-Omeprazole noma i-Pantoprazole, ukuvikela izindonga zomphimbo nokuqeda izimpawu. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho izimpawu zingathuthuki ngokushintshwa kokudla noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, ukuhlinzeka kusengadingeka ukuzama ukulungisa i-hernia yokubeletha. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-hernia yokwelashwa.

Bona futhi namathiphu athile asiza ukunciphisa izimpawu ze-hernia zokubeletha kule vidiyo elandelayo: