Yini Engakubangela Ukulala Uvule Iso elilodwa Futhi Kuvaliwe?

-Delile

• Izimbangela zokulala uvule iso elilodwa
• Ukulala kwe-Unihemispheric
• Umphumela wecala lokuhlinzwa kwe-ptosis
• Ukukhubazeka kukaBell
• Imisipha yejwabu leso elimele
• Ukulala uvule iso elilodwa vs. womabili amehlo avulekile
• Izimpawu zokulala uvule iso elilodwa
• Ziyini izingqinamba zokulala uvule iso elilodwa?
• Ungazilapha kanjani izimpawu ezibangelwa ukulala uvule amehlo
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kungenzeka wake wezwa inkulumo ethi "lala uvule iso elilodwa." Yize kuvamise ukuthi kuchazwe njengesingathekiso ngokuzivikela, ungazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ngempela ukulala uvule iso elilodwa futhi elilodwa livaliwe.

Eqinisweni, kunezimo ezahlukahlukene zezokwelapha ezingenza kube nzima ukuvala amehlo akho lapho ulele. Ezinye zalezi zinto zingaholela ekulaleni kuvulwe iso elilodwa futhi iso elilodwa livaliwe.

Izimbangela zokulala uvule iso elilodwa

Kunezizathu ezine ezinkulu zokuba ulale uvule iso elilodwa.

Ukulala kwe-Unihemispheric

Ukulala kwe-Unihemispheric kulapho ingxenye eyodwa yobuchopho ilele ngenkathi enye iphapheme. Kwenzeka kakhulu ezimweni eziyingozi, lapho kudingeka uhlobo oluthile lokuvikelwa.

Ukulala kwe-Unihemispheric kuvame kakhulu kwezinye izilwane ezincelisayo zasemanzini (ukuze zikwazi ukuqhubeka zibhukuda lapho zilele) nezinyoni (ukuze zikwazi ukulala ezindizeni ezifudukayo).

Kunobunye ubufakazi bokuthi abantu banobuthongo be-unihemispheric ezimweni ezintsha. Ezifundweni zokulala, idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ingxenye eyodwa yobuchopho ilele kancane kakhulu kunomunye phakathi nobusuku bokuqala besimo esisha.

Ngoba ingxenye eyodwa yobuchopho iphapheme ebuthongweni be-unihemispheric, iso ohlangothini lomzimba ukuthi i-hemisphere ephapheme yokulawulwa kobuchopho ingahlala ivulekile ngesikhathi sokulala.

Umphumela wecala lokuhlinzwa kwe-ptosis

I-Ptosis ilapho ijwabu leso eliphezulu ligxumela phezu kweso. Ezinye izingane zizalwa zinalesi simo. Kubantu abadala, kubangelwa imisipha ye-levator, ebamba ijwabu leso, ukuzelula noma ukuhlukanisa. Lokhu kungabangelwa:

• ukuguga
• ukulimala kweso
• ukuhlinzwa
• isimila

Uma ijwabu leso lakho lincipha ngokwanele ukukhawulela noma ukuvimba umbono wakho ojwayelekile, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuhlinzwa ukuze uqinise imisipha ye-levator noma unamathisele ijwabu leso kweminye imisipha engasiza ukuphakamisa ijwabu leso.

Enye inkinga engaba khona yokuhlinzwa kwe-ptosis ukulungiswa ngokweqile. Kungakuholela ekutheni ungakwazi ukuvala ijwabu leso elilungisiwe. Kulokhu, ungaqala ukulala uvule iso elilodwa.

Lo mphumela ohlangothini uvame kakhulu ngohlobo lokuhlinzwa kwe-ptosis olubizwa ngokuthi yi-frontalis sling fixation. Kuvame ukwenziwa uma une-ptosis nokusebenza kabi kwemisipha.

Lo mphumela oseceleni uvame ukuba wesikhashana futhi uzoxazululwa ezinyangeni ezi-2 kuye kwezi-3.

Ukukhubazeka kukaBell

Ukukhubazeka kukaBell yisimo esidala ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe, besikhashana emisipheni yobuso, imvamisa ohlangothini olulodwa. Imvamisa iba nokuqala okusheshayo, ikhula kusukela kwizimpawu zokuqala iye ekukhubazekeni kwemisipha ethile yobuso kungakapheli amahora kuya ezinsukwini.

Uma unesifo sokukhubazeka kukaBell, kuzodala ukuthi ingxenye engaphansi yobuso bakho ethintekile inciphe. Kungenza futhi ukuthi kube nzima kuwe ukuthi uvale iso lakho ohlangothini oluthintekile, okungaholela ekulaleni iso elilodwa livulekile.

Imbangela ngqo yokukhubazeka kukaBell ayaziwa, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ihlobene nokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwezinzwa zobuso. Kwezinye izimo, ukutheleleka ngegciwane kungakubangela.

Izimpawu zokukhubazeka kukaBell zivame ukuzimela zodwa kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa kuye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

Uma ulele ngokungazelelwe kolunye uhlangothi lobuso bakho, shayela u-911 noma abezimo eziphuthumayo zasendaweni yakho, noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduzane.

Imisipha yejwabu leso elimele

Ezinye izimo zingalimaza imisipha noma izinzwa zesikhumba esisodwa, okungaholela ekulaleni iso elilodwa livulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ukuhlinzwa kwesimila noma isimila
• unhlangothi
• ukuhlukumezeka ebusweni
• izifo ezithile, njengesifo seLyme

Ukulala uvule iso elilodwa vs. womabili amehlo avulekile

Ukulala uvule iso elilodwa nokulala uvule amehlo womabili kungaba nezimbangela ezifanayo. Zonke izimbangela zokulala uvule iso elilodwa ezibalwe ngenhla zingadala nokuthi ulale uvule amehlo womabili.

Ukulala ngamehlo womabili avulekile kungenzeka futhi ngenxa ye:

• Isifo se-Graves, esingadala ukuthi amehlo aqhume
• ezinye izifo ezizimele
• I-Moebius syndrome, isimo esingajwayelekile
• izakhi zofuzo

Ukulala uvule iso elilodwa futhi ulale ngamehlo womabili avulekile kuholela ezinkingeni ezifanayo nasezinkingeni, njengokukhathala nokoma.

Ukulala ngamehlo womabili evulekile akubanga kubi ngokwengeziwe, kepha izinkinga ezingadala ukuthi zenzeke emehlweni womabili esikhundleni seyodwa, ezingaba zimbi kakhulu.

Isibonelo, ukoma okukhulu, kwesikhathi eside kungadala izingqinamba zombono. Ukulala ngamehlo womabili avulekile ngakho-ke kungadala izingqinamba zombono ngamehlo womabili esikhundleni sowodwa.

Izimbangela eziningi zokulala uvule amehlo ziyelapheka. Kodwa-ke, izimo ezinamathuba amaningi okuholela ekulaleni iso elilodwa livuliwe, njengokukhubazeka kukaBell, maningi amathuba okuthi zixazululwe zodwa kunezimo eziningi eziholela ekulaleni amehlo womabili evulekile.

Izimpawu zokulala uvule iso elilodwa

Iningi labantu lizozwa izimpawu ezihlobene neso sokulala iso elilodwa livulekile nje esweni elihlala livulekile. Lezi zimpawu zifaka:

• ukoma
• amehlo abomvu
• uzizwe sengathi kukhona okuthile esweni lakho
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukuzwela ukukhanya
• umuzwa ovuthayo

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ungalali kahle uma ulele uvule iso elilodwa.

Ziyini izingqinamba zokulala uvule iso elilodwa?

Iningi lezinkinga zokulala uneso elilodwa livulekile zivela ukoma. Lapho iso lakho lingavali ebusuku, alikwazi ukuhlala lithanjisiwe, okuholela esweni elomile njalo. Lokhu kungaholela ku:

• imihuzuko esweni lakho
• umonakalo we-cornea, kufaka phakathi imihuzuko nezilonda
• izifo zamehlo
• ukulahleka kombono, uma kushiywa kungalashwa isikhathi eside

Ukulala uvule iso elilodwa nakho kungadala ukuthi ukhathele kakhulu emini, ngoba ngeke ulale futhi.

Ungazilapha kanjani izimpawu ezibangelwa ukulala uvule amehlo

Zama ukusebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo noma amafutha okugcoba ukusiza iso lakho lihlale ligcotshisiwe. Lokhu kuzonciphisa iningi lezimpawu ongahle ube nazo. Buza udokotela wakho umuthi noma isincomo.

Ukwelashwa okuzokuvimba ekulaleni iso elilodwa livulekile kuncike embangela. ICorticosteroids ingasiza ekukhubazekeni kukaBell, kepha imvamisa iyazixazululela yodwa kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa kuye ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Imiphumela emibi yokuhlinzwa kwe-Ptosis nokulala kwe-unihemispheric nakho kuvame ukuzihambela kukodwa.

Ngenkathi ulinde ukuthi lezi zimo zixazululwe, ungazama ukuthepha izinkophe zakho phansi nge-tape yezokwelapha. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi akubonise indlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokwenza lokhu.

Ungazama futhi ukufaka isisindo kujwabu leso lakho ukuyivala. Udokotela wakho angakunika isisindo sangaphandle esizonamathela ngaphandle kwejwabu leso lakho.

Kwezinye izimo, ungadinga ukuhlinzwa ukuxazulula inkinga. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuhlinzwa:

• ukuhlinzwa emsipheni wakho we-levator, okuzosiza ukuhamba kwejwabu leso futhi kuvale ngokujwayelekile
• ukufaka isisindo esigqokweni sakho, okusiza ijwabu leso lakho livale ngokuphelele

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekile akuvamile, kepha kungenzeka. Uma uzithola uvuka ngeso elilodwa elomile futhi ungazizwa uphumule kahle, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Bangancoma isifundo sokulala ukuze babone ukuthi ulele yini uvule iso elilodwa, futhi bangakusiza uthole ukukhululeka uma kunjalo.