Nweba Amamaki

-Delile

• Yini ebangela ukwelulwa?
• Ngubani osengozini yokuthola ama-stretch mark?
• Ngabe atholakala kanjani amamaki okulula?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo zokwelulwa?
• Yini engingayenza ukuphatha ukwelulwa?
• Ngingawavimbela kanjani ama-stretch marks?

Amamaki wokunwebeka avela njengamaqembu emigqa efanayo esikhunjeni sakho. Le migqa inombala ohlukile nokuthungwa kunesikhumba sakho esijwayelekile, futhi isukela kokunsomi kuya kokuphinki okukhanyayo kuya kokumpunga okukhanyayo. Uma uthinta ama-stretch marks ngeminwe yakho, ungahle uzwe umugqa omncane noma ukuqaqeka esikhunjeni sakho. Kwesinye isikhathi, ama-stretch mark azizwa elunywa noma ebuhlungu.

Le migqa ivame ukuvela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngemuva kokukhulelwa noma ngemuva kokushintshwa okungazelelwe kwesisindo sakho. Zijwayele ukwenzeka nakwintsha ekhula ngokushesha. Amamaki wokunweba awabi yingozi, futhi avame ukunyamalala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ungaba namamaki wokunweba cishe noma kuphi, kepha ajwayelekile esiswini sakho, emabeleni, ezingalweni ezingaphezulu, emathangeni, nasezinqeni.

Yini ebangela ukwelulwa?

Amamaki wokwelula angumphumela wokwelula isikhumba nokwanda kwe-cortisone kusistimu yakho. ICortisone iyihomoni ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo yizindlala zakho ze-adrenal. Kodwa-ke, ukuba ne-hormone eningi kakhulu kungenza isikhumba sakho siphelelwe ukuqina.

Amamaki wokunweba ajwayelekile ezimweni ezithile:

• Abesifazane abaningi baba nama-stretch marks ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa njengoba isikhumba sinwebeka ngezindlela eziningi ukwenza indawo yengane ekhulayo. Lokhu kudonsa okuqhubekayo nokwelula kungadala amamaki wokwelula.
• Amamaki wokunweba kwesinye isikhathi avela lapho uthola ngokushesha noma ulahlekelwe isisindo. Intsha nayo ingabona izimpawu zokwelula ngemuva kokukhula okungazelelwe kokukhula.
• Okhilimu be-Corticosteroid, ama-lotion, namaphilisi kungadala amamaki wokwelula ngokunciphisa ikhono lesikhumba lokuzelula.
• I-Cushing's syndrome, i-Marfan's syndrome, i-Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, nezinye izifo ze-adrenal gland kungadala izimpawu zokwelula ngokwandisa inani le-cortisone emzimbeni wakho.

Ngubani osengozini yokuthola ama-stretch mark?

Lokhu okulandelayo kukubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuthola ama-stretch marks:

• ukuba ngowesifazane
• ukuba ngumlungu (unesikhumba esiphaphathekile)
• ukuba nomlando womndeni wama-stretch marks
• ngikhulelwe
• ukuba nomlando wokuletha izingane ezinkulu noma amawele
• ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• ukuthola ukulahleka kwesisindo noma inzuzo enkulu
• usebenzisa imishanguzo ye-corticosteroid

Ngabe atholakala kanjani amamaki okulula?

Udokotela wakho angakutshela uma unezimpawu zokwelula ngokumane ubheke isikhumba sakho bese ubuyekeza umlando wakho wezokwelapha. Uma besola ukuthi ama-stretch marks akho angabangelwa ukugula okungathi sína, bangahle ba-ode ukuhlolwa kwegazi, umchamo, noma i-imaging.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo zokwelulwa?

Amamaki wokunweba avame ukuphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma ungafuni ukulinda, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezingathuthukisa ukubukeka kwazo. Kodwa-ke, alukho unyango olungenza amamaki wokulula anyamalale ngokuphelele.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwamamaki wokulula:

• I-Tretinoin cream (i-Retin-A, i-Renova) isebenza ngokubuyisela i-collagen, iphrotheni elinezintambo elisiza ukunika isikhumba sakho ukuqina. Kungcono ukusebenzisa lo khilimu kumamaki esanda ukwelulwa abomvu noma abomvana. Lo khilimu ungadala ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Uma ukhulelwe, akufanele usebenzise ukhilimu we-tretinoin.
• Ukwelashwa kwedayi epulsed kukhuthaza ukukhula kwe-collagen ne-elastin. Kungcono ukusebenzisa le therapy kuma-stretch marks amasha. Abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama bangathola ukuguquka kwesikhumba.
• I-Fractional photothermolysis ifana nokwelashwa kwedayi e-pulsed ngoba isebenzisa i-laser. Kodwa-ke, kusebenza ngokukhomba izindawo ezincane zesikhumba sakho, kubangele ukulimala kwesikhumba okuncane.
• I-Microdermabrasion ifaka ukupholisha isikhumba ngamakristalu amancane ukuveza isikhumba esisha esingaphansi kwamamaki wokunwebeka. I-Microdermabrasion ingathuthukisa ukubonakala kwamamaki wokunweba amadala.
• I-excimer laser ishukumisa ukukhiqizwa kombala wesikhumba (i-melanin) ukuze amamaki okululeka afane nesikhumba esiseduze kakhulu.

Izinqubo zokwelashwa nemithi kadokotela aziqinisekisiwe ukuthi zelaphe ama-stretch marks, futhi zingabiza.

Yini engingayenza ukuphatha ukwelulwa?

Kunemikhiqizo eminingi nezinqubo ezithembisa ukususa ama-stretch mark, kepha azikho eziye zabonakala zisebenza kuze kube manje. Ukuthambisa isikhumba sakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa kwamamaki okwelula. Ukufaka i-lotion yokuzivala ngokwakho kumamaki wakho wokunweba kuyindlela yesikhashana yokunciphisa umehluko wombala phakathi kwesikhumba sakho esijwayelekile namamaki akho wokunweba.

Ngingawavimbela kanjani ama-stretch marks?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela ama-stretch marks ngokuphelele, noma ngabe usebenzisa ama-lotion nokhilimu njalo. Kodwa-ke, ukugcina isisindo sakho ebangeni eliphilile ngokudla kahle nokuzivocavoca umzimba njalo kungasiza ekuvikeleni ama-stretch marks abangelwa ukuzuza noma ukunciphisa umzimba ngokungazelelwe.