Ingabe ukuthatha imishanguzo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kukubi kuwe?
-Delile
- Okufanele ukwenze uma uthathe umuthi ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe
- Amakhambi angalimaza ingane
- Amakhambi angasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
- Ungayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthi ingane ibe nezinkinga?
Ukuthatha umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ezimweni eziningi, kungalimaza ingane ngoba ezinye izingxenye zomuthi zingawela i-placenta, zibangele ukukhulelwa kwesisu noma ukukhubazeka, kungadala ukuphambana kwesibeletho ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma kubangele nezinguquko ezingathandeki kowesifazane okhulelwe nasenganeni.
Izidakamizwa eziyingozi kakhulu yilezo ezinobungozi be-D noma i-X, kepha owesifazane okhulelwe akufanele nanini aphuze noma imuphi umuthi, noma ngabe usesigabeni A, ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Yize kuncike kumuthi okukhulunywa ngawo, isigaba sokukhulelwa lapho kuyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa imishanguzo, kulapho kwenzeka khona isikhathi sombungu, okuyisikhathi lapho kuqala khona izitho nezinhlelo ezinkulu, okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqala kokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane kumele athole ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ngalesi sikhathi.
Okufanele ukwenze uma uthathe umuthi ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe
Uma owesifazane okhulelwe ethatha noma imuphi umuthi ngesikhathi ebengazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, kufanele azise ngokushesha udokotela obelethisayo ngegama kanye nobungako bemithi esetshenzisiwe, ukubheka isidingo sokuhlolwa okuthe xaxa, ukuhlola okwengane nokwakhe umama wakho.
Yize izinkinga zingavela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, amathuba okukhubaza ukukhula kwengane makhulu phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa ngakho-ke ukuthatha imishanguzo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyingozi kakhulu kulesi sigaba.
Amakhambi angalimaza ingane
I-FDA ichaze izigaba eziningana zemithi ngokususelwa engcupheni ye-teratogenicity, okuyikhono lokukhiqiza ukukhubazeka okuzelwe enganeni:
| Isigaba A | Izifundo ezilawulwayo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe azibonisanga bungozi enganeni esibelethweni ku-trimester yokuqala, ngaphandle kobufakazi bengozi kuma-trimesters alandelayo. Ithuba lokulimala kombungu likude. |
| Isigaba B | Izifundo zezilwane azibonisanga bungozi enganeni, kepha azikho izifundo ezilawulwayo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, noma izifundo zezilwane zikhombise imiphumela emibi, kepha izifundo ezilawulwayo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe azibonisanga le ngozi. |
| Isigaba C | Izifundo zezilwane azikhombisi ubungozi enganeni futhi azikho izifundo ezilawulwayo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, noma azikho izifundo ezilwaneni noma kubantu. Isidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe kuphela uma izinzuzo zidlula izingozi. |
| Isigaba D | Kunobufakazi bengozi yomuntu enganeni, kepha kunezimo lapho izinzuzo zingadlula izingozi. |
| Isigaba X | Kunobungozi obucacile obususelwa ebufakazini ngakho-ke kuyaphikiswa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abavundile. |
| NR | Akuhlukanisiwe |
Zimbalwa izidakamizwa ezifakiwe esigabeni A futhi ziphephile ekukhulelweni noma zinezifundo zokukufakazela, ngakho-ke lapho uthatha isinqumo ngemithi yokwelashwa, udokotela kufanele ahlehlise ukusetshenziswa kwayo, lapho kunokwenzeka, kuze kube ngemuva kwe-trimester yokuqala, sebenzisa umthamo ophansi kakhulu osebenzayo omfushane kakhulu isikhathi futhi uvikele ukunquma imithi emisha, ngaphandle uma iphrofayili yakho yezokuphepha yaziwa kahle.
Amakhambi angasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Kunemithi ethile engasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okuyileyo echazwe kufakwa iphakethe ngengcuphe A, kepha njalo ngaphansi kwesibonakaliso sodokotela ababelethayo.
Ungayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthi ingane ibe nezinkinga?
Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa, ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba nengane ekhulayo, umuntu kufanele athathe kuphela imishanguzo enikezwe ngudokotela wokubelethisa futhi afunde njalo okufakiwe kwephakeji ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi ukubheka ukuthi kukhona ubungozi nokuthi yini imiphumela emibi engaba khona zenzeka. Siyibhizinisi eliphethwe futhi eliqhutshwa ngumndeni.
Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ezinye izixazululo zemvelo netiye ezingakhonjisiwe, njengesibonelo itiye le-bulb, i-mackerel noma i-chestnut yamahhashi, isibonelo. Bheka uhla oluphelele lwetiye okungafanele ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe aluthathe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bagweme iziphuzo ezidakayo nokudla okuqukethe okokunandisa okufakelwayo ngoba kunezinto ezinganqwabelana emzimbeni wengane futhi kungaholela ekubambezelekeni kwentuthuko.
Sikucebisa Ukuthi Ubone
Ingqondo