Injani ukwelashwa kwe-bronchiolitis

-Delile

• Uyinakekela kanjani ingane ekhaya
• Amakhambi angaboniswa
• Uzoya nini kudokotela
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka

I-bronchiolitis yisifo esibangelwa amagciwane ajwayelekile ebuntwaneni, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni kanti ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya. Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kwe-bronchiolitis kubandakanya ukuthatha izinyathelo zokusiza ukukhulula izimpawu zengane noma zengane, kepha kwezinye izimo, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ekhonjiswe ngudokotela wezingane kuyadingeka.

Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic akudingekile, ngoba lesi sifo asibangelwa amagciwane futhi ayikho imishanguzo ekwazi ukuqeda igciwane, ngoba lisuswa ngokwemvelo ngumzimba.

I-bronchiolitis ivame ukuba ngcono ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kwezi-7, kepha-ke, uma ingane noma ingane inenkinga yokuphefumula, icwilisa imisipha yobambo noma yomlomo neminwe ensomi, kunconywa ukuthi ufune usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha esibhedlela.

Uyinakekela kanjani ingane ekhaya

Ukwelashwa kwe-bronchiolitis ekhaya kusiza ukululama okusheshayo nokuqeda izimpawu nokungahambi kahle. Ezinye izinyathelo ezingathathwa zifaka:

• Ukuphumula ekhaya, ukugwema ukuphuma nengane noma ukuyiyisa enkulisa;
• Nikeza amanzi amaningi nobisi emini, ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi nokwenza lula ukuqeda igciwane;
• Gcina umoya uswakeme, usebenzisa i-humidifier noma ukushiya umcengezi wamanzi egumbini;
• Gwema izindawo ezinothuli oluningi, njengoba zandisa ukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu;
• Gwema ukuthintana nengane ngentuthu kagwayi;
• Kaningi sula ikhala lengane ngesisombululo se-saline noma ukufaka amaconsi emakhaleni;
• Shiya i-headboard iphakanyisiwe phakathi nobusuku ukugcina umqamelo noma umqamelo ekhanda lengane noma usana, ngoba kusiza ukuphefumula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kunenkinga enkulu ekuphefumuleni, njengalapho ukuncelisa ibele, ngokwesibonelo, kuyalulekwa ukubeka ingane endaweni yokuhlala noma yokuma ukuze kube lula ukuphefumula, kunokuqamba ukulala phansi.

Lokhu kwelashwa kufanele kuqhutshwe kuze kuphele izimpawu, okungathatha kuze kube amasonto ama-3 ukwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho ukuthuthuka kwezimpawu ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu, kunconywa ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane.

Amakhambi angaboniswa

Ngokuvamile akudingekile ukusebenzisa imishanguzo ukwelapha i-bronchiolitis, njengoba umzimba ukwazi ukuqeda igciwane futhi uvimbele lesi sifo ukuba sibi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lapho izimpawu zibangela ukungakhululeki okuningi noma umkhuhlane uphakeme kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, kungadingeka ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa imithi.

Ezinye izibonelo zamakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu yiParacetamol ne-Ibuprofen, njengoba zisiza ukunciphisa umkhuhlane nokuqeda ukungakhululeki. Imithamo yale mithi kufanele iholwe njalo ngudokotela, kuya ngesisindo nobudala bengane.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Yize ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya, kungakuhle ukuthi uye esibhedlela lapho izimpawu zingakhuli emva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma izimpawu zokuba zimbi kwesifo zivele, njenge:

• Kunzima kakhulu ekuphefumuleni;
• Ukuphefumula kancane noma izikhathi zokuphumula;
• Ukuphefumula okusheshayo noma okuphefumulayo;
• Izindebe neminwe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
• Ukucwila kwezimbambo;
• Ukwenqaba ukuncelisa ibele;
• Umkhuhlane omkhulu.

Lawa macala ayivelakancane futhi ngokuvamile adinga ukwelashwa ngenkathi usesibhedlela ukwenza umuthi ngqo emthanjeni futhi uthole umoya-mpilo.

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwe-bronchiolitis zivame ukuvela cishe ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kwezi-7 ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa futhi zibandakanya ukwehla kwemfiva, ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla kanye nokwehla kobunzima bokuphefumula, kepha ukukhwehlela kungaqhubeka izinsuku ezimbalwa noma izinyanga.