Injani ukwelashwa kwe-hyperthyroidism

-Delile

• 1. Amakhambi we-Hyperthyroidism
• 2. Ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe
• 3. Ukuhlinzwa kokukhishwa kwendlala yegilo

Ukwelashwa kwe-hyperthyroidism kufanele kuboniswe ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-endocrinologist ngokuya ngamazinga ama-hormone ajikeleza egazini, ubudala bomuntu, ubucayi besifo kanye namandla ezimpawu.ukuhlinzwa ukususa i-thyroid.

I-Hyperthyroidism ibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwendlala yegilo, okuyenza isebenze ngendlela enehaba, ikhiphe ama-hormone emzimbeni ngesamba esikhulu kakhulu kunokulindelekile.Kubalulekile ukuthi i-hyperthyroidism ikhonjwe futhi yelashwe ukuze umuntu athuthukise izimpawu futhi abe nempilo engcono. Bona okuningi nge-hyperthyroidism.

1. Amakhambi we-Hyperthyroidism

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi kufana nolayini wokuqala wokwelashwa kwe-hyperthyroidism ngoba basebenza ngqo ekulawuleni amazinga we-hormonal, futhi angavimbela ukuhlanganiswa kwe-T4 futhi avimbele ukuguqulwa kwayo kube yi-T3, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise inani lamahomoni wegilo ajikeleza egazini.

Izindlela zokwelapha ezinconywe udokotela ukwelapha i-hyperthyroidism yiPropiltiouracil neMetimazole, kepha umthamo uzoncika emazingeni ama-hormone ajikelezayo, ukuphendula ekwelashweni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nemiphumela engemihle. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kungadingeka ukulungisa umthamo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi udokotela angagcina, andise noma anciphise umthamo womuthi.

Ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe umuthi usesilinganisweni esifanele yini futhi uma unomphumela owufunayo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuzoyalelwa ukuthi kuhlolwe amazinga ama-hormone i-TSH, T3 ne-T4 emzimbeni, futhi isilinganiso esifanele semithi singatholakala ngaphakathi Amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ukwelashwa.

Funda kabanzi ngamakhambi we-hyperthyroidism.

2. Ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe

Ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe, eyaziwa nangokuthi iodotherapy, kuqukethe ukufakwa kwephilisi eliqukethe le nto, okuboniswayo lapho ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa kungasebenzi. Le ndlela ikhuthaza ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwamaseli wegilo, okuholela ekwehliseni ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni.

Imvamisa, umthamo owodwa nje we-iodine enemisebe unganela ukwelapha i-hyperthyroidism, kepha kungahle kube nezimo lapho kudingeka khona ukuthi udokotela alule isikhathi esithile ukwelashwa.

Lolu hlobo lokwelashwa alunconyelwa abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo, futhi kunconywa ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhlehliswe izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa, kwabesifazane abahlela ukukhulelwa.

Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-iodine kwe-hyperthyroidism kusebenza kanjani.

3. Ukuhlinzwa kokukhishwa kwendlala yegilo

Ukuhlinzwa okususwa kwendlala yegilo, okubizwa nangokuthi i-thyroidectomy, ukwelashwa okucacile okubandakanya ukunciphisa izicubu ze-thyroid ukuze wehlise ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ingxenye yegilozi isusiwe, lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa luphinde luhlotshaniswe nethuba elikhulu lokuthuthukisa i-hypothyroidism. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu alandelwe njalo ngudokotela.

Lokhu kuhlinzekwa kukhonjiswa ezimweni lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingazange zisebenze noma lapho kukhona khona amaqhuqhuva, ukukhulisa ngokweqile kwendlala yegilo noma umdlavuza, futhi, ngokuya ngobukhulu besifo, kungaba okuphelele noma okuyingxenye, okungukuthi , uma kukhishwa yonke noma ingxenye yegilo.

Ukubuyiselwa ekuhlinzeni kulula kakhulu, bese kunconywa kuphela ukuthi ugweme ukwenza imizamo ukuze ungabangeli ukuvuvukala noma ukopha endaweni esikiwe. Bona ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlinzwa kwegilo.

Bona nokuthi yini ongayidla nsuku zonke ukulawula i-hyperthyroidism kuvidiyo elandelayo: