Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo: ama-antibiotics namakhambi asekhaya

-Delile

• Uhlu lwamakhambi anconyiwe
• 1. Imithi elwa namagciwane
• 2. Ama-painkillers
• Ukhetho lokwelashwa kwemvelo
• Ukwelapha kanjani ukutheleleka ngomgudu wokuchama lapho ukhulelwe

Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotic anikezwe udokotela, njenge-Ciprofloxacin noma i-Fosfomycin, ukuqeda ama-bacteria amaningi, njenge Escherichia coli, okudala ukutheleleka.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona namakhambi asekhaya, njengejusi le-cranberry, angelapha ukwelashwa uma livela noma angasetshenziswa kuphela ukuqedela ukwelashwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusabalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile, ezifana namanzi okuphuza kanye nokugcina inhlanzeko efanelekile ezithweni zangasese, ukusheshisa ukululama nokuvimbela ukutheleleka ukuthi kungaphinde kwenzeke.

Uhlu lwamakhambi anconyiwe

Izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zemithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo yimithi elwa namagciwane, ebulala amagciwane, kanye namaphilisi ezinhlungu, asiza ukuqeda izimpawu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala.

1. Imithi elwa namagciwane

Ama-antibiotic kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela uma kunconywa udokotela, noma kunjalo, okuvame kakhulu ukwelapha lolu hlobo lokutheleleka kufaka:

• I-Phosphomycin;
• I-Ciprofloxacin;
• I-Levofloxacin;
• I-Cephalexin;
• I-Amoxicillin;
• Ceftriaxone;
• I-Azithromycin;
• I-Doxycycline.

Lawa ma-antibiotic kufanele athathwe kuze kube usuku lokugcina udokotela alunqumile, imvamisa izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-14, noma ngabe izimpawu sezinyamalele, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo kuyelapheka.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngaphambi kwalolu suku, amabhaktheriya, anjenge Escherichia coli, kungenzeka ukuthi ayisuswanga ngokuphelele futhi ingaholela ekutheleleni okusha ngomgudu womchamo.

Ezinganeni ezingaphezulu kwezinyanga ezimbili, udokotela wezingane uvame ukukhetha ukusebenzisa amanye ama-antibiotic, njenge-amoxicillin ene-clavulanate noma i-sulfamethoxazole ene-trimethoprim, isibonelo.

2. Ama-painkillers

I-Phenazopyridine iyisidambisi esiyinhloko sokudambisa izinhlungu esinqunywe ngudokotela, ngoba isenzo sayo sinciphisa inani lama-spasms futhi sibulale isinye nomchamo, kususe izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu lapho uchama noma ushisa usuku lonke. Lo muthi ungathengwa ezikhemisi ezivamile ngaphansi kwegama elithi Pyridium noma u-Uristat, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphilisi ezinhlungu ajwayelekile, njengeParacetamol noma i-Ibuprofen, nawo angasiza ekunciphiseni ezinye izimpawu, ikakhulukazi uma zingezimbi kakhulu.

Thola kabanzi ngamakhambi asetshenzisiwe ukulwa nokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo.

Ukhetho lokwelashwa kwemvelo

Ukwelashwa okuhle ngokwemvelo kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo ukusetshenziswa kwesithelo esibizwa nge-cranberry, noma i-cranberry, ngendlela yaso yemvelo, ngesimo sejusi noma ama-capsule. I-cranberry inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwama-proanthocyanidins, izinto ezivimbela ukunamathela kwamagciwane Escherichia coli egunjini lokuchama, kunciphisa amathuba esifo.

Kodwa-ke, cishe i-70% yezifo zomchamo zingavinjelwa kuphela ngokudla okufanelekile kwamanzi, ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuphuza okungenani amalitha ama-2 amanzi ngosuku.

Buka le vidiyo ngezinye izeluleko zokwelapha ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo ngokushesha:

Ukwelapha kanjani ukutheleleka ngomgudu wokuchama lapho ukhulelwe

Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kwenziwa nasekusetshenzisweni kwama-antibiotic, kanti imishanguzo ephephe kakhulu ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane lomchamo kulesi sigaba yi-amoxicillin ne-cephalexin, engasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi i-trimester.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelapha ukutheleleka kwe-urinary tract ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.