Ukwelashwa Kwezikelemu Zesikhumba

-Delile

• 1. Amafutha
• 2. Izixazululo noma ama-lotion
• 3. Ama-Enamel
• 4. Amaphilisi
• Ungayilapha kanjani umbandamu unomphela
• Ungavimbela kanjani umbandamu ukuthi ungaphindi
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka
• Izimpawu zokuwohloka

Ukwelashwa kwesibungu esikhumbeni, esikhonkosini, esikhunjeni, ezinyaweni noma emgodini kungenziwa ngamakhambi antifungal anjengeFluconazole, Itraconazole noma iKetoconazole ngendlela yamafutha, ithebhulethi noma izixazululo ezikhonjiswa ngudokotela wesikhumba.

Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuhlala cishe izinsuku ezingama-30 kuye kwangama-60 futhi, ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa ngesikhathi esiboniswe udokotela, noma ngabe kunyamalala izimpawu, ngoba uma kukhona ukuphazamiseka kokwelashwa, kujwayelekile ukuze izimpawu zibuye, ngoba ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwefungus kwenziwa.

Ukwelashwa kukhethwa ukwenziwa udokotela wesikhumba ngohlobo nendawo yesibungu, okungaba:

1. Amafutha

Amafutha imvamisa anconyelwa kakhulu odokotela besikhumba ukwelapha i-mycoses yesikhumba, noma ngabe ku-groin, candidiasis noma kwendwangu emhlophe. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa amasonto ayi-1 kuya kwayi-4 futhi umuthi unqunywa ngudokotela wesikhumba kuya ngohlobo lokulimala umuntu analo. Amafutha ajwayele ukukhonjiswa odokotela besikhumba yilawo aqukethe iKetoconazole, iMiconazole noma iTerbinafine. Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezi-7 zesibungu.

2. Izixazululo noma ama-lotion

Izixazululo kumele zibe nezithako ezisebenzayo ezikwazi ukuqeda ukhunta, njenge-ciclopirox, i-miconazole, i-fluconazole ne-ketoconazole. Izixazululo zingasetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-mycoses yesikhumba nezinwele zesikhumba lapho zingatholakali njenge-shampoo. I-Fungirox iyi-antifungal engasetshenziswa zombili ngendlela yezixazululo nangendlela yoqweqwe lwawo, ekhonjiswa ngudokotela wesikhumba kuya ngohlobo nendawo yesilonda. Bona ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Fungirox.

3. Ama-Enamel

Ama-enamel asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-nail mycoses futhi okunconyelwa kakhulu odokotela besikhumba yi-Fungirox neMicolamine, okuyi-antifungal ekwaziyo ukuvimbela indlela yokusebenza kwefungus nokuguqula ukwakheka kwayo. Thola ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani iMicolamine.

4. Amaphilisi

Imvamisa amaphilisi akhonjiswa ngudokotela wesikhumba lapho umbandamu wesikhumba ubanzi kakhulu futhi ukwelashwa okunamafutha noma izixazululo kungasebenzi kangako. Isikhathi esiningi, udokotela wesikhumba uncoma ukusetshenziswa kweFluconazole 150 mg noma iTerbinafine 250 mg, ngokwesibonelo.

Ungayilapha kanjani umbandamu unomphela

I-Ringworm yisifo sesikhumba esingelapheka ngoba sibangelwa isikhunta esingaqedwa ngokuphelele kusetshenziswe amakhambi afanele okubulala njenge-Isoconazole, Ketoconazole noma iMiconazole. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha zokuhlanzeka ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okusha kwemvubelo.

Amakhambi ezikelemu kufanele abhalwe ngudokotela wesikhumba noma udokotela ojwayelekile futhi indlela yawo yokwethula ingahluka ngokuya ngendawo ethintekile, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngohlobo lokugcoba, i-shampoo, i-spray noma i-lotion, ukwenza lula ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Bheka amakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu wumbungu wentshebe, isikhumba sezinwele nesipikili.

Amakhambi we-Ringworm ajwayele ukufakwa endaweni ethintekile amasonto ama-3 kuye kwayi-4 ukuqinisekisa ukuqedwa kwefungus. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni zesikelemu esikhunjeni noma esikhonkwaneni, izincomo zivamise ukusebenzisa ama-2 kuya ku-3 ngosuku, futhi kwezinye izimo, njenge-wormw ekhanda, izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-3 ngeviki.

Ungavimbela kanjani umbandamu ukuthi ungaphindi

Ngemuva kokwenza ukwelashwa kwesibungu, isikhunta siyasuswa bese umuntu welashwa, kepha-ke, kuyadingeka ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okusha ukuthi kungenzeki. Ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zifaka:

• Njalo gcina isikhumba sihlanzekile futhi somile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamafolda esikhumba;
• Sebenzisa ama-flip-flops ukugeza ezindaweni zomphakathi;
• Shintsha amasokisi nezingubo zangaphansi nsuku zonke;
• Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, zikakotini;
• Ungabelani ngezingubo, amathawula noma amashidi nomunye umuntu onesibungu.

Lezi zixwayiso zisiza ukuvimbela isikhunta ukuthi singakhuli esikhunjeni futhi, ngakho-ke, sivimbele ukukhula kwesibungu.

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwesibungu esikhumbeni zifaka phakathi ukunyamalala kwezilonda eziyindilinga, ezibomvu noma ezimhlophe esikhunjeni nokuncipha kokulunywa futhi, esimweni sesibungu sezinzipho, ukunyamalala kombala ophuzi noma omhlophe wesipikili nokukhula kwaso.

Izimpawu zokuwohloka

Izimpawu zokuba kubi kwesibungu esikhumbeni zivela lapho ukwelashwa kungenziwanga noma kwenziwa ngokungalungile futhi kufaka phakathi ukwanda kosayizi wesilonda sesikhumba, kanye nokubomvu nokubabaza. Endabeni yesikelemu sezipikili, izimpawu zokuba zimbi kakhulu kungaba iqiniso lokuthi isipikili sikhubazekile noma ezinye izipikili zitheleleka. Thola ukuthi ukwelashwa kwesibungu sezipikili kwenziwa kanjani.