Ukwelashwa kokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu

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• Kanjani ukululama kwengane ngokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu
• Kunjani ukuhlinzwa kokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu

Ukwelashwa kokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu, okuyilapho ingane izalwa nemithambo yenhliziyo iguquliwe, akwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuhlinzwe ukulungisa iphutha.

Kodwa-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usana olusanda kuzalwa lunezimo ezingcono okufanele luhlinzwe, udokotela usebenzisa umjovo we-prostaglandin noma ufaka ipayipi lokufaka ipayipi lokukhanda enhliziyweni yengane ukuze ikhuphule umoya-mpilo wayo ize ikwazi ukuhlinzwa, okuvame ukwenzeka phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-7 nenyanga yokuqala. wempilo.

Lokhu kungalungi akulona ifa futhi kuvame ukukhonjwa ngudokotela obelethisayo, ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound. Kodwa-ke, ingatholakala futhi ngemuva kokuzalwa, lapho ingane izalwa ine-tinge eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, engakhombisa izinkinga nge-oxygenation yegazi.

Kanjani ukululama kwengane ngokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, okuthatha cishe amahora ayisishiyagalombili, ingane kufanele ihlale esibhedlela phakathi nenyanga eyodwa kuya kwezi-2, ukuze ilulame ngokuphelele ekuhlinzweni.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ingane izobhekwa impilo yonke ngudokotela wenhliziyo, okufanele aluleke ngohlobo lomsebenzi womzimba ingane engawenza ukuze ingalayishi inhliziyo futhi ihlole ukusebenza kwenhliziyo ngesikhathi sokukhula.

Kunjani ukuhlinzwa kokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu

Ukuhlinzwa kokushintshwa kwemithambo emikhulu kuncike ekuguqulweni kwesimo se-aorta kanye nomthambo wamaphaphu, kubabeka endaweni efanele, ukuze igazi elidlula emaphashini futhi elinomoya-mpilo lisatshalaliswe emzimbeni wengane, ubuchopho nazo zonke izitho ezibalulekile zithola umoya-mpilo bese ingane isinda.

Ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa lokhu kukhubazeka kwenhliziyo ingane ezelwe ngakho kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile futhi ukujikeleza kwegazi kugcinwa ngumshini obuyisela umsebenzi wenhliziyo ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Ukuhlinzwa ukubekwa kabusha kwemithambo emikhulu akushiye kulandelana futhi ukukhula kwengane nokukhula kwayo akuthinteki, kuyivumela ukuthi iphile impilo ejwayelekile njenganoma iyiphi enye ingane. Ngakho-ke, funda izindlela ezithile zokukhuthaza ukukhula kwengane ku: Ungayikhuthaza kanjani ingane.