Ungaselapha kanjani isilonda semithambo

-Delile

• Indlela yokwenza isilonda sigqoke
• Lapho kudingeka ukuhlinzwa
• Izici eziyinhloko zesilonda semithambo
• Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezilonda zemithambo yegazi kanye nemithambo yegazi

Isinyathelo sokuqala ekwelapheni i-arterial ulcer ukwenza ngcono ukujikeleza kwegazi kusayithi, ukukhulisa inani le-oxygen esilondeni nokwenza lula ukuphulukiswa. Ukwenza lokhu, ngaphezu kokugcina ukwelashwa kwesilonda nomhlengikazi, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nezinguquko ezithile zokuphila ezinjengalezi:

• Ungabhemi;
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo, ikakhulukazi ukugwema ukudla okunamafutha nokuthosiwe;
• Gwema ukweqa imilenze yakho emini;
• Thatha ukuhamba kwemizuzu engama-30 ukuthuthukisa ukusakazwa kwemilenze;

Kwezinye izimo, lezi zinyathelo ezilula zingathuthukisa ukujikeleza futhi zisize ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda, noma kunjalo, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuxhumana nodokotela ohlinzayo wemithambo ukuze ahlinzwe nge-revascularization endaweni ethintekile, engafaka phakathi i-angioplasty. Noma ukudlula, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngenkathi ukusakazeka kwesiza kungathuthuki, isilonda asikwazi ukuphola ngakho-ke, noma ngabe selashwa ngokufanelekile, izicubu azikwazi ukukhula kahle, zivimbela isilonda ekuvaleni.

Indlela yokwenza isilonda sigqoke

Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ezisemithanjeni yegazi kufanele njalo kwenziwe ngumhlengikazi noma omunye uchwepheshe wezempilo, njengoba kudingeka ukugcina isilonda sihlanzekile futhi somile ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, imvamisa ukwenza ukugqoka okudingwa ngumhlengikazi:

1. Susa ukugqoka kwangaphambilini, usebenzisa amagilavu ​​ahlanzekile;
2. Geza isilonda ngosawoti nokucindezela okuyinyumba;
3. Faka uhlobo olukhethekile lokugqoka lokho kusiza ukulawula umswakama enxebeni;
4. Sebenzisa ukugqoka kwangaphandle ukuvikela isilonda ekungeneni kwama-microorganisms;
5. Faka ukhilimu noma amafutha okuthambisakanye novithamini A, isibonelo, ukuvikela isikhumba esizungeze isilonda.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angaphinde asuse izingcezu zezicubu ezifile esebenzisa i-forceps oyinyumba noma isikhumba. Kodwa-ke, kukhona nemikhiqizo, efana ne-enzyme powder, engasetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuvala ukugqoka futhi iqede izicubu ezifile kuze kube ukwelashwa okulandelayo.

Uma kuvela ukutheleleka, okubonakala ngezimpawu ezinjengokubomvu emlenzeni, ubuhlungu obukhulu kakhulu, ukuvuvukala nephunga elibi, kubalulekile ukuthi umhlengikazi aqale ukwelashwa ngamafutha okulwa namagciwane noma okokugqoka okukhethekile ukuqeda amagciwane. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazisa udokotela ojwayelekile ukuthi ahlole isidingo sokuqala ukusebenzisa i-oral antibiotic.

Lapho kudingeka ukuhlinzwa

Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuyadingeka lapho isilonda singapholi futhi kunengozi enkulu yokutheleleka. Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lusebenzisa ingxenye yesikhumba evela kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba, imvamisa ithanga, ukumboza isilonda nokusheshe kuphole.

Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa kungakhonjiswa futhi lapho kukhona ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu eziningi ezifile, ezingenakususwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwesilonda.

Izici eziyinhloko zesilonda semithambo

Izici ezivame kakhulu zesilonda segazi zihlanganisa:

• Isilonda esiyindilinga esanda ngosayizi;
• Inxeba elijulile elingophi;
• Isikhumba esibandayo nesomile esizungeze isilonda;
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu enxebeni, ikakhulukazi lapho uvivinya umzimba.

Ngokuphikisana nalokho okwenzeka kwizilonda zemithambo yegazi, ezaziwa nangokuthi i-varicose, ezilondeni zemithambo isikhumba esiseduze asijwayele ukuvuvukala noma sibomvu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izilonda ezinobuthi nokuthi uzelapha kanjani.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezilonda zemithambo yegazi kanye nemithambo yegazi

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezilonda zemithambo yegazi nemithambo yegazi imbangela yaso, ngoba ngenkathi sisegazini isilonda siba khona ngenxa yokushoda kwegazi emithanjeni endaweni yomlenze, ezilondeni ezinemithambo yegazi inxeba livela ekuqongeleleni ngokweqile kwegazi eliyingozi emlenzeni, eliya ukunciphisa izicubu nesikhumba.

Ngakho-ke, izilonda ezinemithambo yegazi zivame kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile, ikakhulukazi labo abanemilenze evuvukele kakhulu ekupheleni kosuku, kuyilapho izilonda zemithambo yegazi zivame kakhulu kubantu abathinte ukusakazeka kwegazi, njengalabo abanesifo sikashukela, abakhuluphele ngokweqile noma abagqoka izingubo noma izicathulo ezibamba kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba kuvela isilonda semithambo yegazi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwegazi, ngokuvamile kunzima ukwelapha futhi kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuphola, futhi ngokuvamile kudingeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukujikeleza kwegazi, ikakhulukazi njengoba izindlela zokuphila ezinempilo zingahlonishwa.