Umhlahlandlela we-Ulcerative Colitis nokukhulelwa

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Ukukhulelwa kuzokuthinta kanjani i-ulcerative colitis?
• Ukudla ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-UC
• Imithi ephephile ye-UC ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
• Ingabe i-ulcerative colitis iyingozi kumntanakho ozayo?
• Ngezansi

Ukubuka konke

Ungakhulelwa okunempilo uma unezifo zamathumbu ezivuthayo ezifana ne-ulcerative colitis (UC).

Kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka ugcine engqondweni izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ukuze wena nengane yakho bondleke kahle ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.

Kubalulekile ukusebenza nodokotela wakho nodokotela wezokudla phakathi nokukhulelwa kwakho konke. Bazokwazi ukukusiza uthole indlela engcono nephephe kunazo zonke yokuphatha izimpawu zakho kanye nokuqubuka.

Nalu olunye ulwazi mayelana ne-UC nokukhulelwa.

Ukukhulelwa kuzokuthinta kanjani i-ulcerative colitis?

Ezweni elihle, uzokhulelwa ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi noma ukuxolelwa yisifo. Umzimba wakho nawo uzohlala ungenakho ukukhanya ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwakho.

Ngeshwa, akuhlali njalo kusebenza.

Iningi labesifazane abane-UC bathwala izingane zabo ukuze baziqede ngaphandle kwenkinga.

Kodwa-ke, abesifazane abanesifo banamathuba amaningi kunabesifazane abaneminyaka efanayo ngaphandle kwalesi sifo ukuzwa ukukhulelwa kwesisu, ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kanye nezinkinga zokubeletha nokubeletha.

Ama-UC flare-ups kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi enzeke phakathi ne-trimester yokuqala noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokulethwa. Ngaleso sizathu, udokotela obelethayo angahlukanisa eyakho njengokukhulelwa okuyingozi kakhulu.

Ukudla ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-UC

Amathumbu amakhulu omuntu one-UC angahle angakwazi ukuncela izakhamzimba, amavithamini, namaminerali kalula njengoba engenza uma i-UC ingekho. Yingakho ukondleka okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu uma ukhulelwe futhi une-UC.

Uzothola amavithamini okubeletha afaka izakhamzimba njenge-folic acid. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kwabesifazane abane-UC, ngoba ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ze-UC zehlisa amazinga akho e-folic acid.

Buza i-gastroenterologist yakho noma isazi sokubelethisa ngokwenza i-aphoyintimenti nesazi sokudla. Ngalesi sikhathi esibalulekile empilweni yakho, ungahle ufune usizo lochwepheshe ngokwakha ukudla okusebenzela isimo sakho.

Udokotela wakho angakusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uzoba nohlelo lokudla olufanele, olulinganiselayo, futhi ungaphumula kalula wazi ukuthi unika umzimba wakho - nengane yakho - konke ukudla okudingekayo.

Imithi ephephile ye-UC ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Akudingekile ukumisa yonke imishanguzo yakho uma uthola ukuthi ukhulelwe. Ezimweni eziningi, imishanguzo iphephe ngokuphelele wena nengane yakho. Ukuyeka ukwelashwa kungenza isimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi kufanele ubonane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokumisa noma yikuphi ukwelashwa, kufaka phakathi imithi.

Uma uhlangabezana nokuqubuka ngenkathi ukhulelwe, noma uhlangabezana nokuqubuka lapho uthola ukuthi ukhulelwe, udokotela wakho angadinga ukuphinda ahlole uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Imithi eminingi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu nezimpawu ze-UC iphephile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Lokhu kufaka phakathi okulandelayo:

Ama-aminosalicylates nama-5-ASA compounds: Zombili zibonakala ziphephile ezinganeni ezikhulayo, futhi uma uthatha isakhi se-5-ASA, uyakwazi ukuncelisa. Kodwa-ke, kunconywa ukuthi ungeze nge-2 mg ye-folic acid nsuku zonke ngoba le mithi yehlisa amazinga e-folic acid omzimba wakho.

Ama-Corticosteroids: Le mithi ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengezokwelapha ezinobungozi obuphansi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nalapho unesi. Kodwa-ke, ama-corticosteroids akufanele athathwe isikhathi eside kunaleso esidingekayo, futhi uma kunokwenzeka, akufanele athathwe ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa.

Ama-immunomodulators kanye nama-immunosuppressants: Imithi eminingi kulezi zigaba zombili ibhekwa njengengozi encane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Uma uthatha i-methotrexate ukwelapha izimpawu zakho zamathumbu, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nezinhlelo zakho zokukhulelwa. IMethotrexate ingaba nobuthi ezinganeni ezikhulayo nasezinceleni izingane ezisanda kuzalwa.

I-Biologics: khombisa ukuthi ezinye izidakamizwa ze-biologic zikulungele ukusetshenziswa ekukhulelweni kokuqala futhi ngenkathi uncelisa, kepha ezinye akunjalo. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa bese encoma inketho efanelekile. Yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa.

Ingabe i-ulcerative colitis iyingozi kumntanakho ozayo?

Ochwepheshe abazi ukuthi yini ebangela i-UC, futhi abakakuqinisekisi ukuthi kunembangela yofuzo. Kodwa-ke, abantu babonakala ngathi bangayithuthukisa uma benesihlobo esinalesi simo.

Ngamanye amagama, ingane yomuntu one-UC ingahle ibe nezimpawu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yize lokhu kungavami ukuvela kuze kube phakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-20.

Ngezansi

Abekho abantu ababili ababhekana ne-UC ngendlela efanayo.

Abanye besifazane abanalesi sifo banokukhulelwa okujwayelekile, okunempilo. Abanye banesikhathi esinzima ngokwengeziwe.

Uma ukhulelwe noma ucabanga ngokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhulume futhi usebenze nodokotela wakho wezitho zesisu kanye nodokotela wokubelethisa.

Bangaqiniseka ukuthi unamathuba amahle kakhulu okukhulelwa nokuthwala isikhathi ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma izingqinamba.