Ukuvula Ukuhlinzwa Kokususa

-Delile

• Kungani kungadingeka ukuthi isuswe?
• Ngabe ngidinga ukulungiselela ukuvulwa kokususwa?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?
• Kwenzekani ngemuva kwenqubo?
• Ngabe ukususwa kwe-uvula kunemiphumela engemihle?
• Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama?
• Okubalulekile

Uyini uvula?

I-uvula ucezu lwezicubu ezithambile ezimise okwe-teardrop elenga phansi ngemuva komphimbo wakho. Yenziwe ngezicubu ezixhuma, izindlala ezikhiqiza amathe, nezinye izicubu zemisipha.

Lapho udla, ulwanga lwakho oluthambile nokuvula kwakho kuvimbela ukudla neziphuzo ekukhuphukeni kwekhala lakho. Ulwanga lwakho oluthambile luyingxenye ebushelelezi, yemisipha yophahla lomlomo wakho.

Abanye abantu badinga ukuvula, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ingxenye yolwanga lwabo oluthambile, isuswe. Funda kabanzi ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngokuthi kungani lokhu kwenziwa nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani.

Kungani kungadingeka ukuthi isuswe?

Ukususwa kwe-Uvula kwenziwa ngenqubo ebizwa nge-uvulectomy. Lokhu kususa konke noma ingxenye yokuvula. Imvamisa kwenziwa ukwelapha ukuhogela noma ezinye zezimpawu zokuphazamiseka kokulala (OSA).

Uma ulele, ukuvula kwakho kudlidliza. Uma une-uvula enkulu kakhulu noma ende, ingadlidliza ngokwanele ukuze ikwenze uthimule. Kwezinye izimo, ingaphapha phezu kwendlela yakho futhi ivimbe ukuhamba komoya emaphashini akho, kubangele i-OSA. Ukususa ukuvulwa kungasiza ekuvikeleni ukuhona. Kungasiza izimpawu ze-OSA.

Udokotela wakho angancoma i-uvulectomy uma une-uvula enkulu ephazamisa ukulala noma ukuphefumula kwakho.

Kaningi, i-uvula isuswa kancane njengengxenye ye-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP). Lokhu ukuhlinzwa okuyinhloko okusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ulwanga nokususa ukuvimba kwe-OSA. I-UPPP isusa izicubu ezeqile kusuka kulwanga oluthambile nepharynx. Udokotela wakho futhi angasusa amathoni, ama-adenoids, nakho konke noma ingxenye yokuvula phakathi nale nqubo.

Kwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi, i-uvulectomy yenziwa kaningi njengesiko ezinganeni. Kwenziwa ukuzama ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha izimo ezisukela ekungenweni yizifo zomphimbo ukukhwehlela. Kodwa-ke, abukho ubufakazi bokuthi busebenzela lezi zinhloso. Kungadala, njengokuphuma kwegazi kanye nokutheleleka.

Ngabe ngidinga ukulungiselela ukuvulwa kokususwa?

Isonto noma amabili ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho, yazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imishanguzo oyiphuzayo, kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa ezithengiswayo nezithasiselo. Bangakucela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha izinto ezithile ngesonto noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho.

Uma usuqedile nge-UPPP, udokotela wakho futhi angakucela ukuthi ungadli noma uphuze noma yini ngemuva kwamabili ebusuku ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?

I-uvulectomy yenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela wakho. Uzothola kokubili i-topical and injected anesthetic yendawo ngemuva komlomo wakho ukuvimbela ukuthi ungabuzwa ubuhlungu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-UPPP yenziwa esibhedlela. Uzobe ulele futhi ungenazinhlungu ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile.

Ukwenza i-uvulectomy, udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa amandla we-radiofrequency noma amandla kagesi ukususa i-uvula yakho. Yonke inqubo ithatha cishe imizuzu eyi-15 kuye kwengama-20.

Kwi-UPPP, bazosebenzisa ukusikeka okuncane ukususa izicubu ezingeziwe ngemuva komphimbo wakho. Ubude benqubo buncike ekutheni kungakanani izicubu ezidinga ukususwa. Kungase kudingeke uhlale esibhedlela ubusuku bonke.

Kwenzekani ngemuva kwenqubo?

Ungase uzwe ezinye izinhlungu emphinjeni wakho izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kwenqubo. Ngaphezu kwanoma imuphi umuthi wezinhlungu udokotela akunikeza wona, ukumunca iqhwa noma ukuphuza iziphuzo ezipholile kungasiza ekunciphiseni umphimbo wakho.

Zama ukudla kuphela ukudla okuthambile ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezinhlanu ezizayo ukugwema ukucasula umphimbo wakho. Gwema ukudla okushisayo nokunongiwe.

Zama ukugwema ukukhwehlela noma ukukhipha umphimbo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi indawo yokuhlinzwa yophe.

Ngabe ukususwa kwe-uvula kunemiphumela engemihle?

Ukulandela inqubo, ungahle ubone imiphetho yokuvuvukala nemiphetho ezungeze indawo yokuhlinzwa izinsuku ezimbalwa. Kuzoba notwayi olumhlophe ngaphezu kwendawo lapho kukhishwe khona ukuvulwa kwakho. Kufanele inyamalale ngesonto noma amabili.

Abanye abantu bathola ukunambitheka okubi emilonyeni yabo, kepha lokhu futhi kufanele kuphele njengoba uselapha.

Kwabanye, ukususa konke ukuvulwa kungadala:

• ubunzima bokugwinya
• ukoma komphimbo
• uzizwe sengathi kunesigaxa emphinjeni wakho

Kungakho odokotela bezama ukususa kuphela ingxenye yokuvula lapho kungenzeka khona.

Ezinye izingozi ezingenzeka zenqubo zifaka:

• ukopha kakhulu
• ukutheleleka

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezimbi kakhulu ngemuva kwenqubo yakho:

• umkhuhlane ka-101 ° F (38 ° C) noma ngaphezulu
• ukopha okungapheli
• ukuvuvukala komphimbo okwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula
• umkhuhlane namakhaza
• ubuhlungu obukhulu obungaphenduli emithini yezinhlungu

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama?

Kuthatha cishe amasonto amathathu kuya kwamane ukuphola ngokuphelele ngemuva kwe-uvulectomy. Kepha uzokwazi ukubuyela emsebenzini noma kweminye imisebenzi kungakapheli usuku noma ezimbili zokuhlinzwa. Vele ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini esindayo uma usathatha amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kuphephile nini ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokwenza imisebenzi enzima kakhulu.

Ngemuva kwe-UPPP, kungadingeka ukuthi ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokubuyela emsebenzini noma kweminye imisebenzi. Kungathatha kuze kube amasonto ayisithupha ukuthi ululame ngokuphelele.

Okubalulekile

Ukususwa kwe-Uvula kungaba yinto ongayikhetha uma uhona ngenxa yokuvula okukhulu kakhulu, noma une-OSA edalwa kakhulu ukuvulwa okukhulisiwe. Udokotela wakho futhi angasusa izingxenye zolwanga lwakho oluthambile ngasikhathi sinye. Inqubo ithatha kuphela imizuzu embalwa, futhi ukululama kuyashesha.