I-CDC Isanda Kumemezela Ukuthi Abantu Abagonywe Ngokugcwele Bangayeka Ukugqoka Imaski Ezilungiselelweni Eziningi

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Imaski yobuso isiphenduke ingxenye evamile yempilo phakathi (futhi cishe ngemva kwayo) nobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, futhi sekucace bha ukuthi abantu abaningi abawathandi ukuwagqoka. Noma ngabe uthola ukumboza ubuso bakho i-NBD, icasula kancane, noma ayibekezeleleki, kuleli qophamlando ubungazibuza, "singayeka nini ukugqoka izimaski?" Futhi, hey, manje njengoba izigidi zabantu baseMelika sebegonyelwe leli gciwane, kuwumbuzo wemvelo ukuba nawo.

Impendulo? Kuya ngezici ezimbili: isimo sakho sokugoma kanye nokulungiselelwa.

NgoLwesine, ngoMeyi, i-13 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention imemezele imihlahlandlela ebuyekeziwe yokusetshenziswa kwesifihla kugonywe ngokuphelele AmaMelika; lokhu kuza emasontweni amabili nje le nhlangano imemezele ukuthi abantu abagonywe ngokuphelele bangadela imaski ngaphandle. Izincomo ezintsha zezempilo yomphakathi zithi abantu abagonywe ngokugcwele abasadingi ukugqoka imaski (uma bengaphandle noma endlini) noma ukuzijwayeza ukuhamba ibanga kwezenhlalo - ngaphandle okumbalwa. Abantu abagonywe ngokuphelele kusadingeka bagqoke imaski lapho kudingeka khona ngemithetho, imithetho, noma imithethonqubo, njengezindawo zebhizinisi lapho kudingeka khona amaski. Kufanele futhi baqhubeke nokugqoka imaski ezindaweni zokukhosela ezingenamakhaya, ezikhungweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo, noma lapho behamba ngezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, ngokusho kwemihlahlandlela ebuyekeziwe.

"Namuhla wusuku olukhulu eMelika kanye nempi yethu ende esilwa nayo ne-coronavirus," kusho uMongameli uJoe Biden ngesikhathi ekhuluma ngesihloko esivela eRose Garden yaseWhite House. "Emahoreni ambalwa nje edlule iCenters for Disease Control, i-CDC, imemezele ukuthi ayisakukhuthazi ukuthi abantu abagonywe ngokugcwele badinge izifihla-buso. Lesi sincomo siyiqiniso kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuyingqopha-mlando, ingqopha-mlando. usuku. "

Ngakho-ke, uma sekuphele amasonto amabili uthole umthamo wakho wesibili womgomo weModerna noma we-Pfizer noma umthamo wakho owodwa womuthi wokugoma uJohnson noJohnson (ongasekho kokuthi "phumuza isikhashana," i-BTW), ungayeka ngokusemthethweni ukumbozwa ubuso.

Izindawo ezinamanani aphezulu noma izindawo ezifana namakhaya asebekhulile, imitholampilo, izikhumulo zezindiza, noma izikole kungenzeka ziqhubeke nokudinga imaski "isikhathi esithile," kusho uKathleen Jordan, MD, udokotela wezangaphakathi, uchwepheshe wezifo ezithathelwanayo, kanye nephini likamongameli omkhulu wezokwelapha izindaba zikaTia.

Ezinye izifundazwe zase ziqalile ukwehlisela emuva emagunyeni imaski ngaphambi kwesimemezelo sakamuva se-CDC. Kuze kube manje, okungenani izifundazwe eziyi-14 sezivele ziphakamisile (funda: ziphelile) imiyalo yazo yomaskhi ehlukahlukene, ngokusho kwe- I-AARPNoma kungekho umyalelo we-statewide, noma kunjalo, iziphathimandla zendawo zingakhetha ukugcina igunya lemaski noma amabhizinisi angafuna ukuthi amakhasimende agqoke izembozo zobuso ukungena.

Abantu sebekhululeke kakhulu ngokugqoka izifihla-buso ngokujwayelekile ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula, ngokusho kuka-Erika Schwartz, MD, isazi sokuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi esisebenza ngokuvikela izifo. "Yize kuzosuswa kancane kancane igunya lokuvikela imaski njengoba izwe lonke ligonywa ngokuphelele, abantu sebevele beya lapho bezokhipha khona izimaski bese beyekelela ngokusetshenziswa kwazo," kusho uDkt. Schwartz. "Isimo sezulu esishisayo, isibalo sabantu abagonyiwe siyakhula, kanye nokukhathala kwe-COVID konke kunomthelela ekushintsheni kwesimo sengqondo kumamaski." (Okuhlobene: USophie Turner Unomlayezo Othembekile Wobugebengu Kubantu Abasenqaba Ukugqoka Imaski)

Emuva ngoFebhuwari, u-Anthony Fauci, MD, umqondisi we-US National Institute of Allergy and Infndrome Diseases, wathi "kungenzeka" ukuthi abantu baseMelika kuzofanele bagqoke imaski yobuso ngo-2022, ngokusho kwe-CNN. Uphinde wabikezela ukuthi i-US izobuyela "ezingeni elibalulekile lokujwayelekile" ekupheleni konyaka.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uMongameli uJoe Biden uthe lowo mkhawulo ungancipha ngasekupheleni kwalo nyaka, inqobo nje uma ukukhishwa komuthi wokugoma kusiza i-U.S. Ukuthi ithole ukuzivikela komhlambi wayo. (Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi amaphesenti angama-70 kuye kwangama-80 wabantu azodinga ukugonywa ukuze afinyelele umhlambi wezilwane, uPurvi Parikh, MD, owatshelwa ngaphambilini Umumo.)

"Ngonyaka olandelayo, ngicabanga ukuthi bazoba mbalwa kakhulu abantu abazobe beqhelelene emphakathini, abafake isifihla-buso," kusho uMongameli Biden ngesikhathi kuqhubeka iCNN's Town Hall ngoFebhuwari. Ugcizelele ukuthi okwamanje, nokho, kusabalulekile ukugqoka imaski futhi uthathe ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha njengokugeza izandla kanye nokuxhumana nabantu. (Okuhlobene: Ngabe Amaski Obuso we-COVID-19 Angakuvikela Futhi Emkhuhlaneni?)

Kusukela lapho, izinombolo zokugoma sezikhuphukile futhi umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu wokuthi "singayeka nini ukugqoka amaski?" iqhubekile nokuba yisihloko sezingxoxo eziningi. Kuso sonke lesi sifo esiwubhubhane, ochwepheshe baye bakugwema ukunikeza umugqa wesikhathi oqondile wokuthi wonke umuntu angabuyela nini ekuphileni okungenamaski, njengoba isimo se-coronavirus sihlala sivela. Ngokuvuselelwa kwakamuva kwe-CDC, i-US igcine ithathe igxathu elikhulu ekubuyiseleni emuva imihlahlandlela yemaski, kodwa lokho kungashintsha futhi njengoba ubhubhane luqhubeka nokuvela. Okwamanje, zizwe ukhululekile ukweqa imaski uma ugonywe ngokuphelele futhi ungeqisi noma yimiphi imithetho yendawo ngokwenza kanjalo.

Imininingwane ekule ndaba inembile njengesikhathi sokushicilela. Njengoba izibuyekezo mayelana ne-coronavirus COVID-19 ziqhubeka nokuvela, kungenzeka ukuthi ulwazi oluthile nezincomo kule ndaba kushintshile kusukela ekushicilelweni kokuqala. Sikukhuthaza ukuthi uhlole njalo izinsiza ezifana ne-CDC, i-WHO, kanye nomnyango wezempilo womphakathi wendawo ukuze uthole imininingwane yakamuva nezincomo.

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