Yini iXtandi (enzalutamide)?

-Delile

• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

I-Xtandi 40 mg yisidakamizwa esikhonjiswa ukwelapha umdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa emadodeni amadala, amelana nokuthenwa, noma nge-metastasis, noma lapho umdlavuza usakazekela kuwo wonke umzimba.

Ngokuvamile leli khambi linikezwa abesilisa asebevele belashwa ngama-docetaxel, kodwa obekunganele ukwelapha lesi sifo.

Lo muthi uyatholakala emakhemisi ngentengo ecishe ibe yi-11300 reais, lapho kwethulwa incwadi kadokotela.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Umthamo onconywayo ngu-160 mg, olingana namaphilisi ayi-4 40 mg, kanye ngosuku, ahlala ethathwa ngasikhathi sinye, futhi angaphuzwa noma ngaphandle kwemithi.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Xtandi akufanele isetshenziswe ngabantu abazwela ngokweqile ku-enzalutamide noma ezinye izithako kule fomula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo akuphakanyisiwe nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abancelisayo noma abahlela ukukhulelwa.

Udokotela kufanele aziswe nganoma imuphi umuthi umuntu awuthathayo, ukuze agweme ukuhlangana kwezidakamizwa.

Lo muthi ubuye uphikiswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Imiphumela emibi evame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa noXtandi ukukhathala, ukuqhekeka, ukushisa okushisayo, ubuthakathaka, umfutho ophansi wegazi, ikhanda, ukuwa, ukukhathazeka, isikhumba esomile, ukulunywa, ukulahleka kwenkumbulo, ukuvinjelwa emithanjeni yenhliziyo, ukukhuliswa kwebele emadodeni, izimpawu zesifo semilenze esingenakuphumula, ukwehla kokuhlushwa nokukhohlwa.

Yize kungavamile kakhulu, ukuquleka kungahle kwenzeke ekugcineni.